Dentistry shi ne wani bangare na ci gaba na likita. A kowace shekara, likitoci sun kirkiro sababbin hanyoyin maganin, inganta tsofaffi. Yanzu, magani na hakori za a iya yin cikakken ba tare da ciwo ba ko da a karkashin wariyar launin fata, lokacin da marasa lafiya ke jin wani abu.
Dentistry na zamani
Masanan sunyi magunguna da ingantaccen fasahar ƙwayoyi na likitanci don magance marasa lafiya da hakora ba tare da jin zafi ba. Idan baya ziyarci likitan hakora don mutane da yawa sunyi matukar damuwa, godiya ga hanyoyin inganta, ziyarar zuwa likitan kwari ba ya bambanta daga ziyartar likitoci. Anyi amfani da maganin cututtukan Caries, kamar yadda ya rigaya, ta hanyar cire lalacewar lalacewar hakori da biyo bayan hatimi. Duk da haka, fasaha ya motsa da yawa. Don cire nama marar mutuwa, dental likita zai iya yi ba tare da hakowa ba. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da:
- sararin samaniya;
- laser;
- magani mai iska.
Laser magani na hakora
Yin magani na hakori tare da taimakon fasahar laser gaba ɗaya ya watsar da hakowa. Na'urar zata shafi rinjayen hakori. A ƙarƙashin rinjayar laser, cikakkewar evaporation daga cikin kamuwa da cutar yana faruwa, yaduwar ƙarancin hakori. Kula da ƙwayoyi na hakori da wannan hanya yana da amfani da yawa:
- babu sanadin jin dadi;
- kawar da buƙatar cutar shan magani;
- rigakafin ƙananan caries ;
- babu karuwa sosai na hakora bayan hanya.
Duk da haka, kamar kowace hanyar farfadowa, yin amfani da Laser na hakora yana da abubuwan da suka faru:
- buƙatar yin amfani da tabarau na musamman ta likita a cikin hanya;
- hadari na lalacewa ga kananan yankuna da ƙwallon laser;
- Bukatar cancantar likita.
Jiyya ta hanyar kwaskwarima
Yin jiyya na caries ta amfani da hanyar Icon yana nuna cewa babu bukatar rufewa. Kalmar Icon (Aikon) shine ragowar kalmomin Ingilishi Infilrationconcept (manufar infiltration). An kirkiro wannan tsarin a matsayin madadin maganin caries a farkon matakai - mataki na farar fata. Kyakkyawan fasaha ya dace da lura da sakamakon sakamakon magani, bayan da aka cire takalmin gyare-gyare. Cika kayan da aka cutar tare da kayan abu na Icon yana rufe launi mai lalacewa, wanda ya dakatar da tsari mai ban tsoro.
Daga cikin abũbuwan amfãni daga wani hanya stomatologists rarraba:
- ƙarewar ƙarewar tsari;
- cikakken adana kayan kyallen lafiya;
- Kyakkyawan sakamako mai kyau;
- babu ciwon maganin;
- da yiwuwar magani don ziyarar daya.
Abubuwan da aka samo daga Icon sune:
- da yiwuwar zalunta kawai lalacewar nama ta farko;
- farashin kima;
- da bukatar cancanta.
Ozone magani na hakora
Kula da caries ba tare da hawan hakora ba zai yiwu ta ozonization. Ozone ne mai karfi oxidant. Wannan abu ya shiga cikin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cutar, yayin da bai shafi lafiyar ba. Bayan aikace-aikacensa, ana kiyaye dukkan ƙarancin kwayoyin cututtuka a yankin jiyya. Irin wannan magani na iyalan hakori yana hana ƙananan caries. A ƙarshen hanya, an yi amfani da abun da ke ciki musamman a gefen haƙori, wanda ke taimakawa wajen magancewa.
Zaman iyawar ozonotherapy na hakori za a iya danganta:
- babu rashin lafiyan halayen;
- da sauri na hanya;
- cikakken sterilization;
- da yiwuwar yin amfani da ita a cikin ayyukan yara.
Rashin rashin amfani da ozonotherapy shine:
- Ba ya rabu da buƙatar hako da hakori;
- Da yiwuwar yin amfani kawai a farkon matakai na caries.
Alamar murya
Ciko da hakora da kayan zamani na photopolymmeric na taimaka ba kawai don cimma burin da ake so ba, amma har ma don adana shi na dogon lokaci. Komawa irin waɗannan abubuwa masu hakori suna samun babban haɗin tsaro, wanda yayi daidai da na halitta. Tare da taimakon 'yan kallon wasan kwaikwayo, likitoci sunyi hanyoyi masu yawa:
- sabuntawa hakora ;
- canzawa cikin siffar da tsawon tsayi;
- gyaran kambi.
Ko da 2 hours bayan hanya, mai haƙuri zai iya daukar abincin. Daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ake amfani da su na photopolymer alamar likitocin likita:
- babban matakin ƙarfin;
- launuka daban-daban (abin da aka zaɓa don launi na haƙori);
- kawar da wani lahani;
- sabis na rayuwa shine shekaru 5-6.
Daga cikin rauni:
- farashin kima;
- buƙatar kayan aiki na musamman.
Masanan kimiyya a cikin dentistry - sababbin fasaha
Harkokin fasaha a zamani sun kai irin wannan matakin wanda sau da yawa implant ba ya bambanta daga ɗan haƙori. Tun da farko, an tilasta marasa lafiya su dauki kambi na hatimi, wanda ba wai kawai ya kasance mai ban sha'awa ba, amma kuma ya lalata hakori. Dukkan matakai na masana'antu suna sarrafawa sosai, wanda zai taimaka wajen cimma daidaito. An kama da prosthetics:
- ZD-zane - ƙirƙirar ainihin kwafin samfurin na hakori na wucin gadi gaba
- Masarrafi na software don bincikar ɗakun murji don ƙayyade mataki na shiri don prosthetics (Cadiax, Biopack).
- Dental 3D-tomograph - na'urar da ke taimakawa wajen ƙayyade siffofin tsarin da maxillofacial tare da taimakon siffofi uku.
Jiyya a jiyya a karkashin janyewar rigakafi
Magungunan ƙwayoyi a cikin ƙwayar rigakafi ba magani bane ne kawai, wanda aka yi amfani da su a lokuta masu ban mamaki. Za a iya buƙatar anesthesia na musamman idan:
- Alamar zurfi;
- kawar da jijiyoyin hakori;
- ayyukan kothodontic;
- buƙatar buƙatawa mai yawa (a lokaci guda da yawa hakora suna bi);
- shigarwa na implants ;
- rashin haƙuri na analgesics amfani.
Hanyar wannan magani na hakora yana nuna cikakken nutsewar mai haƙuri a cikin barci. A sakamakon haka, ba ya jin ciwo kuma bai tuna yadda hanya ta faru ba. Dikita yana samun cikakken damar shiga ɓangaren murya, yayin da kansa kansa yayi nazarin tsawon lokacin gyaran da kuma hanya. A ƙarshen ciwon daji don wani 1-2 hours mai haƙuri dole ne a cikin asibiti, bayan haka ya koma gida.
Yaya zan iya biyan hakoran a gida?
A mafi yawancin lokuta, magani na hakori a gida yana da iyakance ga kawar da karfi mai cike da ƙyama. Bayan da ta ɓace, an aika mai haƙuri zuwa wani asibiti. Duk da haka, ya kamata a lura cewa raka'a ƙwayoyi na zamani sun ragu sosai, sun zama wayoyin tafiye-tafiye, saboda haka ana iya amfani dasu a waje da asibitin hakori.
Don kula da kai, dawo da ƙananan rauni, likitoci sun bada shawara:
- mai shan goge baki da fluoride;
- Gels restorative gel;
- enriching da rage cin abinci tare da abinci high a bitamin D.