Sclerosis subchondral wani launi na degenerative na cartilages wanda ke rufe ɗakunan da ke ciki na gidajen abinci, wanda aka maye gurbin kayan aikin al'ada ta hanyar haɗi wanda bai iya yin aikin da ake buƙata ba. A daidai wannan lokaci, ƙwayar nama na ɗakunan ya fara tasowa kuma yayi girma, yana haifar da ƙwaya.
Wannan tsari ba a rarrabe ba ne a matsayin cututtuka daban-daban, amma yana daya daga cikin bayyanar da osteoarthritis na mahalli da osteochondrosis na kashin baya. Ba ya ci gaba da sauri, amma yayin da cutar ta ci gaba, idan ba a shafe abubuwan da ke haifarwa ba, maganin ba daidai ba ne. Sclerosis subchondral ya fi sauƙi ga tsofaffi, amma kwanan nan an lura da shi a cikin matasa.
Matsayi na sclerosis subchondral
Ci gaba da cutar ita ce ta ragu:
- Sakon farko na sclerosis - ci gaban kashi na nama yana faruwa kawai tare da gefuna na haɗin gwiwa.
- Matsakaicin matsakaici na sclerosis - akan siffar x-ray osteophytes an bambanta, raƙuman haɓaka yana raguwa, kuma ɓangaren ɓangaren ƙashi yana nuna launi mai haske.
- Sakamakon mataki na mataki na III - akwai raguwa mai mahimmanci na haɗin haɗin gwiwa, girma girma growthy, aikin motsa jiki na haɗin gwiwa yana da muhimmanci sosai.
- Subchendral sclerosis na mataki na IV - osteophytes na babban girma, ƙananan kasusuwan kasusuwa suna da nakasa, rashin iyawa na haɗin gwiwa don ƙaddamar da lanƙwasa.
Subchendis sclerosis na gwiwa knee - menene shi?
Kwankwayon gwiwa yana sha wahala tare da ciwon sukari, An shafe shi da kaya mai tsawo. Abubuwa masu haɗari don ci gaba da tafiyar matakai a cikin wannan haɗin gwiwa sune:
- nauyi;
- rauni na haɗin gwiwa ;
- raunin haɗari;
- halayen haɗari.
Ana nuna alamun daji a marasa lafiya tare da ciwon osteoarthritis na gindin gwiwa, wanda irin wannan cututtuka ta nuna cewa ciwo a lokacin motsa jiki da kuma hutawa, ƙuƙwalwa a ƙungiyoyi, wahalar saurin gwiwa. Wannan yana haifar da fatattaka, thinning na nama cartilaginous, asarar ƙarfin da elasticity. Abinda ya haifar da cike da ƙwayar sclerosis na gwiwa gwiwa shi ne ci gaba da nakasassu ko ƙarancin ƙafafun kafafu.
Subchondral sclerosis na kashin baya - menene yake?
Sikakken ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayoyin maganin ƙwayoyin maganin ƙananan kwayoyin halitta an fi sani da shi a cikin ƙananan mahaifa, ƙananan sau da yawa a cikin kogin thoracic da lumbar. A wannan yanayin, marasa lafiya suna kokawa da ciwo na kullum a yankin da aka shafa, damuwa na jiki (ƙananan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙwayoyin cuta, rashin tsoro, rashin daidaituwa na ƙungiyoyi , da dai sauransu), nakasawa na kashin baya kuma yana yiwuwa.
Babban haɗari na ilimin maganin wannan harshe shine ƙari ƙari na cututtuka na kwatsam, wanda zai iya faruwa har ma da kima ta jiki. A cikin lokuta mafi yawan waɗanda ba a kula da su ba, an lura da su ko kuma cikakke.
Subchondral sclerosis na hip hadin gwiwa
Wannan yanki na pathology kusan kullum yana tilasta tsarin arthrosis na haɗin hip. Babban bayyanar a wannan yanayin shine: ciwo mai tsanani a cikin hanji (a motsawa da kuma sauran), ta taƙaita ƙarfin ƙungiyoyi a cikin haɗin gwiwa, ci gaba da lameness.
Magungunan ƙwayar cuta na ɓangaren hanzari yana cike da ƙananan haɗari na ƙuƙwalwar ƙwararriya da ƙananan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta. Sabili da haka, idan aka gano magungunan rigakafi, rigakafin rigakafin yiwuwar sakamako mai tsanani ya kamata a yi. Idan magani bai fara a lokacin ba, za ka iya rasa aikin na bangarori gaba daya.