Fibromyoma daga cikin mahaifa: ciki a matsayin hanyar yin rigakafi da magani

Fibromyoma na mahaifa shine mafi yawan ƙwayar ƙwayar pelvic a cikin mata. Doctors bincikar cutar a kowane bangare na jima'i na gaskiya.

Fibromioma daga cikin mahaifa ne mai ɓoye neoplasm, wanda shine nau'in wani nau'in haɗin gwaninta. Girman su na iya zama daban-daban - daga 'yan millimeters zuwa 25 cm.

Lokacin da ƙwayar ta ci gaba, ƙwayar mahaifa tana ƙaruwa - kamar yadda a cikin hali na yaro. Saboda haka, bisa ga al'ada yawancin fibroids ana auna su cikin makonni na ciki.

Doctors la'akari da kananan fibromioma idan girmansa ya kasa da 1.5 cm, wanda ya dace da makonni 5 na ciki. Yawancin ciwon sukari ya dace da makonni 5-11 na ciki. Ana kiran babban ƙwayar idan girmansa ya fi makonni 12.

Menene haɗarin fibroids?

1. Ilimi ba ya son ya juya cikin ciwon ƙwayar cutar, amma har yanzu yana yiwu a 2% na lokuta.
2. Hanyoyi a cikin fibroids sun fi tsawo da yawa. Wannan zai haifar da anemia.
3. Idan fibromioma ya fadada, sai ya matsa akan wasu gabobin. Ana nuna wannan ta hanyar ciwo, a lokuta masu tsanani, aikin rukuni da intestines an rushe
4. Fibromyoma zai iya haifar da cututtuka na ciki: ɓarna, dagewa ba tare da batawa ba, zub da jini.
5. A lokacin aiki, hadarin rupture na mahaifa yana ƙaruwa.
6. Fibromioma zai iya sa wuya ga jariri ta wuce ta hanyar haihuwa. Yana barazana ga hypoxia na tayin.

Don rage girman haɗari, masu ciki da fibroids dole su kasance karkashin kulawar likita. Dole ne a sanar da wani likitan ilimin likita na kowane, ko da ƙananan, canje-canje a cikin lafiyar jiki.

Ta yaya cutar ke ci gaba?

Akwai cutar a cikin mata masu haihuwa, a mafi yawan lokuta a shekaru 30-35. A lokacin shekaru 45-50, yawancin ayyukan da ake yi don cire fibroids.

Me yasa fibroids suna tasowa, likitoci basu sani ba tukuna.

Hada bayyanar kyamarar da:

• rashin zaman lafiya na bayanan hormonal. Halin yanayin hormone na ƙwayar cutar yana nuna cewa ba a gano shi a cikin 'yan mata kafin hawan farko da kuma mata a cikin lokacin post-menopausal;
• jigilar kwayoyin halitta. Idan uwa ko kaka suna da fibromyoma, a mafi yawan lokuta cutar ta bayyana a cikin 'yar;
• aiki mai tsanani.

Irin fibroids

Doctors sun bambanta da dama irin ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyi, dangane da inda aka samo nodules na tsofaffin ƙwayoyin cuta:

• žananan ciwon sukari - suna tasowa a cikin matsanancin layer na mahaifa kuma an kai su cikin yankin pelvic;
• interstitial fibroids - a cikin bango;
• nodes masu tsauri - suna ƙarƙashin endometrium kuma suna girma a cikin kogin uterine;
• ƙananan fibromiomas - girma a cikin kauri daga cikin cervix kuma an kai su zuwa ga juyawa ko juyi na retroperitoneal.

Wane ne ke hadarin?

1. Mata masu fama da nakasar (ko da wuri ko farkon lokacin farawa na al'ada, ba tare da biyun ba).
2. Yin abortions. Wannan shi ne ƙarfin hormonal mafi karfi ga jiki.
3. Wadanda suka haifa bayan shekaru 30.
4. Mata da matsanancin nauyi. Nauyi mai ƙwaya yana haifar da estrogen na hormone. Rashin wucewa zai iya haifar da ciwon tumo.
5. Mata da suka yi amfani da maganin rigakafi na jima'i na dogon lokaci.

Mene ne alamomin bayyanar fibroids?

Yawancin lokaci cututtukan suna da asymptomatic. Za a iya nuna ci gaban fibroids:

• karuwa a tsawon lokacin haila;
• urination mai yawa;
• Cigaba da ciwo a cikin ƙananan ciki ko cikin ƙananan baya;
• jin dadi a lokacin ganawa;
• canza a cikin kugu;
• yawancin ciki da suka haifar da rikici.

Fibromyoma na mahaifa da ciki

A mafi yawancin lokuta, fibroids ba su da tsangwama ga ciki. Yawancin bincike sun nuna cewa haifar jaririn, haifuwa ta haihuwa da kuma shayarwa mai tsawo a wasu lokuta ya dakatar da ciwon ciwon daji kuma ya taimaka wajen ragewa.

Fibromyoma da lokacin postmenopausal

Bayan an fara yin musaba'i, yawan isrogen din ya rage. A cikin mata da yawa, ƙwayar yana tsayawa girma ko ragewa a girman. Idan wannan ba ya faru, masanin ilimin likitancin ya rubuta magani.

Ta yaya ake gano fibromy a ƙasashen waje?

Fahimtarwa na fibroids mai ciki ya fara tare da tattara bayanai game da mai haƙuri. Dole ne masanin ilimin likitancin mutum ya tambayi game da farkon haila, tsawon lokacin su, cututtuka da aka yiwa jima'i, ciki da kuma abortions.

Mataki na gaba na ganewar asali zai kasance mai bincike.

Idan likita yana jin cewa mai haƙuri yana da ciwon tumo, dole ne ta yi amfani da duban dan tayi. Nazarin zai tabbatar daidai inda aka samo nodes kuma wane girman suke. Ana amfani da wannan hanyar don tabbatar da yadda tsire-tsire ke tsiro.

Don ƙayyade tsarin ƙwayar cutar, likitoci suna amfani da MRI.

Colposcopy da hysteroscopy sun bada izinin likita don nazarin tantanin halitta da kuma ɗakun hanji ta hanyoyi na musamman. Saboda haka likita ya ƙayyade hanyoyin inganta magani. A lokacin aikin, an yi wani abu mai laushi. Binciken samfurin a ƙarƙashin kwayar microscope ya tabbatar da babu ciwon daji.

Far, tiyata ko kallo

Idan kututtukan ya kai har 1.5 cm, mai haƙuri yaro ne kuma yayi niyya don samun jaririn, ba'a buƙatar magani na musamman. Babban abu a wannan mataki shi ne tabbatar da ci gaban fibroids.

A cikin ƙasashen CIS, marasa lafiya da fibromyoma suna saba wa kwayoyi na hormonal. A cikin dakunan asibiti wannan aikin yana ƙoƙari ya tafi - hanyar ba ta taimakawa wajen dakatar da ciwon cututtuka ba. A wannan yanayin, yin amfani da hormones na tsawon lokaci yana rinjayar jikin mace da kuma iyawarta na samun yara a nan gaba.

Jiyya na fibromyoma a asibitin waje

Cibiyoyin gynecology na kasashen waje sunyi amfani da hanyoyi na magani:

1. FUS-ablation. Dokita yana aiki a kan kwayoyin halittar ta hanyar mayar da hankali kan duban dan tayi a karkashin kulawar MRI. Hanyar ba ta da zafi kuma ba tare da hasara ta jini ba, saboda haka yana da lafiya sosai. Bayan 'yan sa'o'i kadan, mace ta iya barin asibitin. Bayan watanni 3 bayan hanya, zaka iya shirya ciki.
2. Ƙarfafawa (farfadowa) na tasoshin da ke kula da neoplasm. A karkashin kulawar na'ura na X-ray, an shirya shiri na musamman don ƙwaƙwalwar mata. Sakamakonsa sun kakkafa tasoshin da ke ciyar da ciwon sukari. A sakamakon haka, fibroids suna karuwa a girman ko ɓacewa gaba daya.

Ana nuna hanyoyin idan girman fibroids ya kasa da 6 cm.

Idan ciwon ya fi girma, likitoci sun cire kullun ƙira. Saboda wannan, ana amfani da tiyata na laparoscopic. Ana yin aikin SILS tiyata - ta hanyar tace daya a cikin cibiya. Wata hanya ta shafi aikin tiyata.

Yin amfani da tiyata jiki yana ba da damar mace ta yi ciki ta kuma haifi yaro bayan ya cire fibroids.

Lissafi na asibitoci na kasashen waje sun nuna cewa bayan aikin gynecology don cire fibroids, 85% na mata sun sami damar samun yara.

Ƙarin bayani game da yiwuwar magance fibroids a ƙasashen waje za a iya samun su a https://en.bookimed.com/.

Cire cirewa a fibroids

Tare da fibroids, za a iya nuna cire daga cikin mahaifa. Amfani da fasaha ita ce cewa zaka iya kawar da cutar sau ɗaya kuma ga dukkan. Bayan irin wannan tiyata, an sake dawo da cutar.

Yi irin wannan tsangwama ba daidai ba bisa ga shaidar:

• fibromyoma na babban girma;
• m girma daga cikin ciwon sukari;
• akwai tsammanin cewa ciwon sukari yana ciwo.

Yin rigakafin fibromyoma

Don kauce wa ciwon tumo, likitoci sun bada shawarar cewa mata su bi abincin da ke da kyau, su kula da nauyin kansu. Haka kuma cutar ta dogara ne akan hormones, don haka zaka iya ajiyewa daga gare ta haihuwar yaron da kuma shayar da nono.