Shahararren Versailles (Faransa) ƙauyen ƙauyen ne mai nisan kilomita 24 daga Paris . Da farko dai, Louis XIII ya zaɓi wannan yanki don gina wani ƙauyen ƙaura. A nan ne sarki Faransa ya shirya ya ji dadin abincin da ya fi so - farauta. Don haka ya kasance har sai dansa, mai suna Louis XIV, wanda yake da ƙaurin tunani, ya yanke shawara ya juya gidan ƙauyuwa a Versailles a fadar sarauta kuma ya shirya komai na alatu maras kyau. Saboda haka, a cikin 1661 tarihin halittar Versailles ya fara, wanda shine alamar birnin Paris har yau.
Tarihin gidan sarauta da kuma shakatawa tare
A cikin shekarun 1661 zuwa 1663, an kashe Naira mai yawa a kan gina, abin da ya sa aka yi zanga-zangar masoyan sarki. Duk da haka, Sun King bai dakatar da wannan ba. An gina gine-ginen shekaru da yawa, inda dubban ma'aikata ke aiki. Masanin farko na Versailles shine Louis Levo. Daga bisani Jules Ardouin-Mont-sar ya yi nasara, wanda ya jagoranci aikin gina shekaru talatin. An tsara zane na Park of Versailles da sarki Andre Leno Tru. Yana da wuyar kiran wannan aikin aikin fasaha wani filin shakatawa. A nan an gina gine-ginen basins, giraben ruwa, ruwaye da kwaruruka. A cikin wurin shakatawa, wanda aka yi ado da wasu kayan tarihi, matsayi na Parisiya ya ji daɗin wasan kwaikwayon Moliere da Racine, wasan kwaikwayo masu ban sha'awa na Lully. Dukan cikar Versailles ya kasance babban girma a cikin girman da kuma alamar kyan gani. Daga bisani wannan al'adar ta ci gaba da Maria Antoinette, wanda ya gina gidan wasan kwaikwayo a nan. Sarauniya ta ƙaunar yin wasa a ciki.
A yau shakatawa na sassauci suna zaune a yankin kadada 101. Akwai dandamali masu yawa da yawa, wallafa-wallafe, hanyoyi. Yankin gidan sarauta da kuma wurin shakatawa yana da nasa babban Canal. Yana da dukan tsarin tashoshi. Abin da ya sa ake kira "kadan Venice".
Ginin kanta Versailles Palace ya zamar da tunanin da yawon bude ido ya kasance ba shi da ƙasa. Ginin facade yana tsawon mita 640, kuma Mirror Gallery, wadda take a tsakiya, tana da mita 73. Wadannan dabi'un ba zai iya rinjayar halin da batutuwa ke yi ba ga Sun King. A kusa da shi shi ne yanayi na yanayi wanda bai dace da shi ba, kuma Louis XIV ya raya shi sosai, yana jin daɗin girmansa.
A shekara ta 1682, Palace of Versailles ya sami matsayin zama na gidan sarauta. Duk ma'aikatan kotu ba da daɗewa ba suka koma nan. A nan an kafa wani shari'ar kotu, wanda ya bambanta ta hanyar zartarwar doka. Wannan ba ƙarshen canji ba a Versailles. Bayan rasuwar Sun King a 1715, Louis XV, dansa da magajinsa, ya umurci gina gidan Opera da kuma sanannen Little Trianon, babban ɗakin kyan gani, inda Maria Antoinette ya kasance a baya, mai gabatar da kara Jacques Anjou Gabriel. Sarki na gaba na Faransa ya kara wa ɗakin masarautar wani ɗaki mai mahimmanci a gine-gine. Duk da haka, tarihin tarihi ba zai canza ba: Oktoba 1789 domin fadar ta zama m, kuma wasu gine-gine ba su tsira ba.
Yadda za a samu can?
Versailles Castle don yawon bude ido ya bude a wani lokaci. Don haka, daga Mayu zuwa Satumba, kofofin ya buɗe daga 9.00 zuwa 17.30. Kuna iya jin dadin wuraren da ke aiki daga Yuli zuwa Satumba a ranar Asabar da daga Afrilu zuwa Oktoba a ranar Lahadi.
Kuna iya zuwa Versailles ko dai ta hanyar sufuri na sirri, ko ta hanyar jirgin, tashar mota da bas. Daga tsakiyar tashar birnin Parisiya hanya zai dauki minti ashirin zuwa talatin. Game da yadda za a je zuwa Versailles, zakuyi yawa da yawa.
Ya kamata mu lura cewa sanannen Peterhof, wanda yake a unguwannin St. Petersburg , an halicce su a cikin misalin Versailles.
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