Alamar cutar hepatitis

Daya daga cikin kwayoyin halitta mafi muhimmanci shine hanta. Yana aiki a matsayin tace don abubuwa shigar ciki. Kwayoyin cututtuka na wannan ɓangaren sune cirrhosis da kuma ciwon daji na hepatitis, gabanin wanda ya nuna alamun na musamman. A cikin yanayin rashin lafiya da cin abinci maras kyau ko abinci mai mahimmanci, sakamakon da ba zai iya yiwuwa ba. Amma yana da sauƙin samun kamuwa da kwayar cuta - kayan aiki marasa jituwa a lokacin tiyata ko a likita. Bugu da ƙari, sau da yawa cutar ta shiga jikin lafiya ta amfani da wani sirinji tare da allura. A cikin lokuta masu wuya, an kawo cutar ta hanyar jima'i.

Ƙididdigar musamman na cutar hepatitis

Akwai manyan kamfanoni guda uku na cutar hepatitis: A, B, C. Kowannensu yana rarraba zuwa iri. Idan kamuwa da cutar, ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta (alamu) suna bayyana a cikin jini, yana nuna wani irin irin ciwon da ke ciki.

Tabbatar da irin wannan cuta:

1. Hepatitis A. Domin sanin wannan cutar, ana amfani da wani bincike na musamman (Anti-HAV), wanda ke nema ga kwayoyin IgM a jini.
2. Hepatitis B. An gudanar da nazarin gwaje-gwaje (Anti-HBs) wanda yake nuna haɗin HBs.
3. Hepatitis C. A wannan yanayin, an dauki jini don ƙayyade maganin rigakafi ga nau'in cuta. Ana nazarin bincike da alamomin da ake kira Anti-HCV-total.

Samfurin samfurin jini don bincike kan alamun hoto na hepatitis

Don sanin ƙwayar cutar, irinta da mataki, kana buƙatar shiga gwajin jini na musamman. Ya danganta da bukatun kayyade wasu dalilai, ana daukar adadin ruwan yadu mai ruwan inganci. Don haka, alal misali, don sanin ƙididdigar magungunan cutar a cikin jini zai zama isa da ƙaramin gwaji. Duk da wannan, sau da yawa yana buƙatar sanin wasu alamun da suka shafi adadin abin da ake so.

Har ila yau, sau da yawa tare da maganin cutar hepatitis, an sanya gwajin gwaji, alamun suna nuna yanayin sashin lamarin. Musamman, wannan bincike yana nuna mataki na ci gaban fibrosis . Da wuya an yi aiki a kan wannan aikin.