COPD - bayyanar cututtuka

COPD takaitacciyar cututtuka ne game da cututtuka na nakasa. Kwayar ilimin ilimin rashin rashin lafiyar COPD yana samuwa ne daga sanya kayan abu mai guba a cikin tarin jiki da kuma huhu tare da turbaya da gas. Doctors gargadi: COPD wata cuta mai hatsari, don haka yana da muhimmanci a gane da bayyanar cututtuka da wuri-wuri.

Kwayoyin cututtuka na COPD

COPD wata cuta ce wadda ta ci gaba a tsawon shekaru. Bugu da ƙari, bayyanuwar rashin lafiya a halin yanzu ya kara tsanantawa, kuma yanayin lafiyar marasa lafiya ya tsananta. Ana nuna saurin bayyanar COPD a matsayin bayyanar cututtuka na kamuwa da kwayar cutar ta jiki mai cututtuka ko kwayar cutar mashako. Bayan dan lokaci, akwai gyaran lokaci na lokaci a cikin yanayin, amma karin lokaci na damuwa ba zai yiwu ba. Yayin da COPD ke cigaba, akwai yiwuwar kasancewa lokaci mai tsanani na cutar. Babban bayyanar cututtuka a cikin tsufa da ke ba ka damar tsammanin COPD sune:

• tari na kullum, muni da safe;
• babban adon dabbar da ke ciki ta ɓoye ta tari;
• dyspnoea tare da ta jiki motsa jiki, da kuma ci gaba da cutar ko da tare da kadan load;
• asarar nauyi;
• Ƙarfin tsofaffin ƙwayoyin halitta, rage ikon iya aiki;
• ciwon kai da dizziness;
• damuwa.

Bugu da ƙari, a matsayin ci gaba da cutar huhu, alamun bayyanar COPD an lura, kamar:

• canzawa a cikin girman kirji (abin da ake kira "gangar katako");
• rashin ƙarfi na numfashi da zuciya sauti;
• cyanosis - wani canji a cikin launin fata, sun zama kodadde tare da tsinkayen bluish;
• kumburi na ciwon kwakwalwa.

A gwada lafiyar likita ya jawo hankali ga alamu na "zuciya" :

• lokacin da sauraron raguwa na ƙarar na zuciya ta biyu tare da ɓangaren mahaɗi;
• sauraron rayewar bushewa;
• ilimin harshe na iya gani;
• Wani lokaci ana samun bullo da kwakwalwar zuciya na zuciya saboda rashin ciwon huhu.

Abin baƙin ciki shine, COPD ana iya gano shi a lokacin matakai, lokacin da yanayin lafiyar ya zama mai tsanani kuma har ma babu fata.

Binciken asalin COPD

An gane ganewar asirin COPD akan bidiyon. Wannan hanyar bincike shine ma'auni game da aikin muryar waje. An miƙa masu haƙuri su dauki numfashi mai zurfi, sa'an nan kuma - kamar yadda za a iya cirewa sosai. Yin amfani da kwamfutar da aka haɗa ta na'urar, ana auna ma'auni kuma ana kwatanta da al'ada. Ana gudanar da bincike na biyu a cikin rabin sa'a, kafin barin mai haƙuri ya shayar da maganin ta wurin mai shukar.

Bugu da ƙari, za a iya tsara wadannan hanyoyin bincike:

• gwajin jini na gaba;
• general sputum bincike;
• masu nuna alama game da abun ciki na gas a cikin jini;
• mawallafi;
• bronchoscopy ;
• ECG;
• An kirkiro rayukan X-ray;
• wallafe-wallafe ko hawaye.

Idan an tabbatar da ganewar asali na COPD, to, likitan mai fara fara magance likitan-likitan. A lokaci guda yayin lokacin da cutar ta kamu da ita, ana bada shawara ga mai haƙuri ya zauna a asibiti ƙarƙashin kula da ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya. Yin maganin cutar shine nufin hana rigakafi da inganta kiwon lafiya a general. Lokacin zabar magungunan, likita ya jagoranci ta wurin matakan da COPD ke samuwa.

Don Allah a hankali! Masu sana'a na gargajiya sun yi gargadin cewa shan taba abu ne mai hadari ga COPD. Wannan cuta tana tasowa a kimanin kashi 15 cikin 100 na masu shan taba da kwarewa. Shan taba mai wucewa ma yana da mahimmanci game da ci gaba da cutar mai hatsari, don haka masu shan taba ba kawai suyi tunani game da lafiyar su ba, har ma da kare lafiyarsu.