Ƙarƙashin zuciya shine ragewa a cikin aikin kwanciyar hankali na zuciya, wanda a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci yana kaiwa ga cikawa. Zai iya ci gaba a sashen dama ko hagu. A kowace shekara, mutane 8,000,000 suka mutu daga wannan cuta a dukan duniya. Saboda haka, yana da mahimmanci mu san abin da alamun zuciya rashin nasara ya bayyana a farkon mataki na cutar. Wannan zai kawar da wannan pathology da sauri.
Bayyanar cututtuka na m zuciya rashin cin nasara
Raunin ventricular mai ƙananan haɓaka ya tasowa a cikin cututtuka tare da nau'i mai mahimmanci akan ventricle hagu. Zai iya zama infarction na sirri, rashin ciwon hauka, hauhawar jini, da dai sauransu. Tare da raunana ayyukansa, matsa lamba a cikin arterioles da capillaries, ɓangarorin ƙwayoyin cuta suna ƙaruwa, haɓakaccen haɓakawa yana ƙaruwa. Wannan yana haifar da asibiti na zuciya. Yawancin lokaci wannan yakan faru a daren.
Alamun farko na mummunan rauni ga mata a wannan yanayin na iya zama:
- ƙuntataccen tsanani;
- Zuciyar zuciya;
- sanyi gumi;
- kumburi na veins a wuyansa;
- tari tare da wuya a fita waje;
- Alamar;
- rashin ƙarfi.
Girman ci gaba mai ban mamaki yana inganta ci gaba da rubutu mai tsanani. A sakamakon haka, mai haƙuri ya nuna tari tare da sakin adadin ruwan hoton sputum (yana iya zama frothy). A nesa, wanda zai iya jin cewa numfashi yana farawa tare da tudun ruwa. Harshen yaro na gaggawa ne gaggawa wanda ke buƙatar kulawa mai tsanani, in ba haka ba mutuwa ba zai yiwu ba.
Ƙananan ventricular rashin cin nasara yawanci yakan faru tare da babba da ƙananan thromboembolism na rikici. Alamar rashin nasarar zuciya a cikin mata tare da wannan yanayin yana faruwa a karuwa sosai kuma yafi bayan tawali'u ko ta hanyar tunani. Wadannan sun haɗa da:
- rashin jin dadin jiki a cikin hypochondrium daga gefen dama ko cikin zuciya;
- ji da raspiraniya, bugun jini da kuma kumburi na veins a wuyansa;
- rashin ƙarfi na numfashi;
- kumburi na kafafu;
- mai rauni da kuma m na tsakiya bugun jini.
A mafi yawancin lokuta, tare da ƙananan ƙarancin ventricular rashin lafiya, jini yana zubar da hanta. A sakamakon haka, ya zama mai zafi.
Kwayoyin cututtukan cututtuka na rashin lafiya
Yawancin lokaci yawancin rashin ƙarfi na faruwa a cikin mata bayan shekaru 50 kuma yana da alamun irin wannan alamu:
- rashin ƙarfi na numfashi ;
- alamu;
- Mutuwar isasshen (suna faruwa da dare);
- ƙara karuwa.
Tare da isasshen abin da ya dace da rashin adalci, marasa lafiya na iya haifar da abin mamaki a cikin babban zagaye na jini, wanda zai haifar da bayyanar sclerosis na huhu da vesicles. Marasa lafiya sun bayyana:
- tsanani da zafi a cikin hypochondrium daga gefen dama;
- tazarar ciki;
- rage diuresis;
- Daida;
- Dyspnoea tare da ƙungiyoyi.
Alamar rashin nasarar zuciya a cikin mata har zuwa 40 sun hada da kumburi na ciwon zuciya da / ko na jiki, da kuma hanta mai haɗuwa. Wasu lokuta magunguna suna cigaba da ciwo na ciwo. Da farko, waɗannan su ne latent edemas, wanda aka gano ne kawai lokacin da aka auna, amma sannu-sannu suke girma, suna yada zuwa gaɓoɓan ƙasa da kuma al'amuran.
Binciken asalin zuciya
Sanin ganewar rashin tausayi na mata dole ne ya fara da ma'anar abun ciki na jini (electrolyte da gas), da kuma alamomi daban-daban na tsarin gina jiki-carbohydrate metabolism. Bayan haka, an yi dashi (percussion), yayin da ake jin sautin murya a sassa daban daban na huhu. Yana nuna alamar jini.
A matsananciyar tunanin zato na zuciya, an tsara ECG . Wannan jarrabawa na taimakawa wajen gane karfin jini (karuwa a girman) na ventricles na zuciya, alamomin farko na "overload" da kuma sauran alamun bayyanar cututtuka na jini.