A cewar kididdigar, kashi 70 cikin dari na mata masu haifuwa suna fuskantar matsala ta magance yaduwar ƙwayar mahaifa. Sakamakon bayyanar yashwa yafi yawa, amma babban abu shine cutar kwayar cutar mutum, wanda ke shiga cikin kwayoyin epithelium na mahaifa kuma yana haifar da kumburi. Wannan, bi da bi, yana haifar da canje-canje a cikin tsarin epithelium (maye gurbin epithelium na alamar harsashi tare da wani ɓangaren cylindrical). A cikin labarinmu, zamuyi la'akari da irin wannan maganin magancewa kamar cauterization na murƙushewar ƙwayar katako tare da laser.
Yaya za a shirya don cauterization laser na yaduwar yaduwa?
Kafin a sanya wannan hanyar da za ta shawo kan zubar da jini, dole ne a bincika mace. Nazarin gwadawa ta hanyar yin amfani da hanyar da aka yi amfani da shi ta hanyar amfani da shi ya ba da damar gano yaduwar kanta, don kimanta tsawon lokacin da ya bayyana (jiyya na ƙwayar yara "matasa" zai yiwu a hanya mai mahimmanci). Dole ne likita ya dauki biopsy daga daskarar iska don ganin yanayin canji na cell da kuma kasancewar kwayoyin halitta.
Likita mai halartar likita dole ne ya aika da mace zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje don PCR-diagnostics (polymerase chain reaction) a cikin wasu pathogens (mycoplasma, chlamydia, cutar papilloma na mutum mai girma). Tare da sakamakon kyakkyawan sakamakon bincike, an yi wa marasa lafiya magani magani. Don shafe lalacewa na cervix tare da laser yana yiwuwa ne kawai bayan sashi na magani wanda aka zaɓa.
Adadin jarrabawa da ya dace kafin sakin laser ya hada da: gwajin jini don maganin rigakafi (Wasserman dauki), ƙungiyar jini da shafawa ga cytology daga cervix.
Mene ne hanya don cauterization laser na yaduwa yaduwa?
Hanyar yin amfani da laser na cervix yana wucewa ba tare da jin dadi ba kuma baya buƙatar ciwon daji. Ga likitancin gida, likita ya bi da cervix tare da maganin cututtuka na gida. A lokacin aikin, mace tana cikin ɗaki na musamman a kan kujerar gynecological. Dikita ya kawar da kyallen kyamarar da aka canza (farfaɗɗen surface) tare da wuka laser. Ana gudanar da wannan hanya a ranar 5th-6th na juyayi. Yana da mahimmanci wajen jaddada cewa wannan hanyar ya kamata a fi dacewa wajen magance yashwa a cikin mata masu banƙyama.
Bayanin sake dawowa bayan cauterization na ƙwayar cuta ta laser
Bayan cauterization na rushewar laser, wuyan wuyansa shine rauni wanda yake bukatar a warkar. Wannan zai ɗauki kimanin watanni 1.5 (wankewa mai tsabta na mummunan rauni ya faru a cikin kwanaki 5 na farko). Bayan warkar da ciwon fuska, wuyansa ya zama santsi, ba tare da yita ba (wannan yana nuna cewa an yi hanya daidai). Don ci gaba da matakan gyara, likita zai ba da shawara sosai ga mace ta guje wa jima'i a cikin kwanaki 30, kuma a cikin kwanaki 10 don sanya kullun da ke dauke da methyluracil.
Bayan cauterizing da laser yaduwar laser, mace iya samun haske, ruwa ruwa ba tare da wari.
Sabili da haka, yanayin ciwon dysplasia na mahaifa yana ƙaruwa sosai. Hakika, wannan shi ne saboda lalacewar halin yanayi da rashin karuwar halin kirki (jima'i jima'i). Hanyoyin daji na cervix zai iya ɗauka lokaci mai tsawo ba tare da haifar da matsala ga mai shi ba. Duk da haka, kada mu manta cewa dysplasia zai iya kasancewa farkon ci gaba da maganin mummunar cututtukan kwayar cutar, don haka dole ne a bi da shi. Kuma hanyar da za ta fi dacewa ta magance yashwa ga mace wata masanin ilimin likita mai ilimin likita zai shawarta.