Fibrosis daga cikin huhu shine thickening na nama, wanda shine wani ɓangare na partitions da raba da alveoli na huhu. Wannan ciwo yana da matukar hatsari, saboda zai iya haifar da rashin lafiya na aiki na numfashi.
Dalilin fibrosis na huhu
Tare da fibrosis na huhu, adalcin ƙwayar jikin mutum ya rage. A sakamakon haka, yana da wuyar shiga iska ta ganuwar alveoli, wanda ke da alhakin saturation na jini tare da oxygen. Bugu da ƙari, samar da collagen yana ƙaruwa, wanda zai haifar da samarda nau'i na kayan haɗin kai da karuwa a cikin kwayar lalacewa.
Fibrosis na ƙwayar cuta yana tasowa ne ta hanyar haɓaka, ko kuma bambanci. Sanya bayyanar cutar tana rinjayar kusan dukkanin kwayoyin. Amma mai da hankali mai cutar fibrosis rinjayar kawai kananan yankunan. Bugu da ƙari, wannan ciwo zai iya zama daya gefe kuma biyu gefe.
Mafi sau da yawa, fibrosis ya bayyana a kan tushen cutar cututtuka: tarin fuka, ciwon huhu, da dai sauransu. Amma har ma abubuwan da ya haifar shi ne wasu abubuwan waje, irin su:
- inhalation na ma'adini foda, karfe ƙura, carbon da sauran cututtuka mai tsanani;
- rheumatoid arthritis ;
- tsarin lupus erythematosus;
- daji;
- ciwon hanta;
- amfani da maganin rigakafi na dogon lokaci;
- chemo- da radiotherapy.
Bayyanar cututtuka na fibrosis na huhu
A farkon matakai, basal fibrosis na huhu basu bayyana kanta ba, yayin da yake cigaba da cigaba a jiki. Alamar bayyane kawai na cutar a wannan mataki shine gajeren numfashi. Da farko, yana faruwa ne kawai a lokacin aiki na jiki, amma ƙarshe yana tare da mai haƙuri kullum. Yawan lokaci, tari mai zafi ya haɗa ta. Wani lokaci akwai ƙuduri a ciki. Wadannan bayyanar cututtuka na fibrosis na huhu shine:
- cyanosis na fata (musamman sau da yawa rinjayar yatsunsu da mucous membranes na bakin);
- m mashako;
- purulent sputum a lokacin da tari;
- rashin lafiya na numfashi 1-2 digiri;
- zafi a cikin kirji;
- Sugar kisa;
- wheezing .
Idan ba a kula da cutar ba, mai haƙuri zai rasa iskar oxygen a lokacin aikin jiki saboda shan kashi daga dukkanin ɓangarorin huhu da kuma rashin lafiya na jiki na digiri na 3-4. Tare da fibrosis daga cikin huhu, an kuma lura da lalata kusoshi. Akwai yiwuwar zama mai juyayi ko zuciya mai kwakwalwa. Fibrosis na tushen huhu suna kusan kullum tare da su thickening.
Jiyya na fibrosis na huhu
Hatta magungunan maganin fibrosis na ƙarya ba zai taimaka wajen kawar da wannan ciwon ba. Sel na nama na haɗi wanda ya kafa a cikin kwayar, ya kasance har abada a can. Babbar manufar farfadowa shine kada a bari cutar ta kara kara. Hakanan za'a iya yin wannan ta hanyar magani da marasa magani, amma a cikin lokuta masu tsanani, ƙwayar dumbar wajibi ne.
Daga kwayoyi kana buƙatar ɗaukar cytostatics, glucocorticoids da kwayoyi da suke damewa a cikin jiki. Don rage dyspnea, an yi amfani da bronchodilators, kuma a lokacin da aka tabbatar da cutar, maganin rigakafi da kuma oxygen baza'a iya kauce masa ba.
Zai yiwu a gudanar da maganin cutar fibrosis da magunguna. Don wannan, tinctures da decoctions sun dace, wanda zai inganta yanayin jini a cikin huhu. Alal misali, ya rage rashin rashin iskar oxygen a fibrosis, jigon daga tarin ganye na spring spring, 'ya'yan itãcen cumin, fennel da horsetail:
- 1 tbsp. l. cakuda ganye ya kamata a cika da 200 ml, daga ruwan zãfi.
- Rasu da kuma maganin maganin.
- Dole ne ku sha shi sau uku a rana.
Dukkan marasa lafiya waɗanda aka gano tare da fibrosis na huhu suna nuna hotunan numfashi, wasan kwaikwayo na yau da kullum da kuma wasan da ke tafiya a cikin iska. Wannan zai karfafa tasirin magunguna da maganin gargajiya.