Hanyar maganin hana haihuwa

Kowane mace na da hakkin ya yanke shawarar lokacin da zai haifi ɗa. Amma, saboda yanayin, wata mace a zamaninmu yana bukatar yin duk abin da zai sa a yi ciki. A halin yanzu, magani ya ci gaba sosai a cikin haifuwa da haihuwa kuma yana ba da dama ga masu amfani da juna.

Hanyar maganin hana haihuwa

Hanyar haifar da mace ba ta da wata hanya ta duniya don hana daukar ciki. Hanyar maganin hana haihuwa, wanda ya dace da mace daya, bazai dace da wani ba don dalilai na ilimin lissafi da na tunani. Sabili da haka, zamuyi la'akari da nau'in maganin hana haihuwa.

Tsarin hana gwani

Magunguna na "barrier" su ne na'urori ko na'urorin da suka hana shigarwa cikin maniyyi cikin farji. Tsuntsu na iya zama inji ta hanyar: wani kashin da aka sanya a jikin mahaifa, dabbar da ke kare mahaifa, sponges, da kuma sinadarai, lokacin da aka kawo magungunan spermatozoa a cikin farji.

Cikakken yana da katako mai laushi tare da roba, a ciki shi ne rufin karfe. A cikin tafiya shi ne maniyyi na spermicidal ko gel. Ana sanya ta don sa'a daya ko rabin sa'a kafin yin jima'i kuma ana cire 6 hours bayan aikace-aikacen.

Ana sa soso a fiber na roba tare da collagen na halitta. Ana amfani da sutura da spermicides. Don amfani da shi, kana buƙatar ɗauka soso a ruwa mai dumi kuma saka shi a cikin farji don awa daya ko rabin sa'a kafin gamuwa.

Kwayar maganganun maganganun

Kwayoyin maganin jijiyoyi sune hormones na wucin gadi da suke tsayar da aikin hormones da ke cikin jiki. Kwayar cuta, wanda shine kwamfutar hannu, ya ƙunshi nau'in estrogen (ethinyl estradiol) da kuma progestin. Kwayoyin maganin gargajiya na yau da kullum sun hada da isasshen isrogen (20-50 μg a daya kwamfutar hannu). An yi amfani dasu tsawon kwanaki 21 tare da hutu na mako-mako tsakanin hawan keke. Amma Allunan, wanda ya ƙunshi kawai progestin, ana dauka ba tare da katsewa ba.

Contraception ba tare da jima'i ba

Wannan ƙwayar maganin hana sinadarai ne, wanda aka gabatar a cikin nau'i na capsules, cream tare da mai aikawa, takalma, allunan bango (Shirye-shiryen magani don irin wannan maganin hana haihuwa ne a cikin kantin magani), fina-finai mai zurfi (Ginofilm), tsinkaye (Patentex oval). An saka su a cikin farji kafin yin jima'i kuma ba kawai taimaka wajen kauce wa ciki ba, amma kuma rage haɗarin kamuwa da cuta tare da wasu cututtuka.

Ma'anar ƙwayar ma'anar

Kwararru ta hanyar kyandir yana raba ta wurin abun da ke ciki zuwa benzalkonium da saltsixaline salts. Wadannan abubuwa sunyi mummunan aiki a kan membrane na spermatozoa, wanda ya rage ayyukansu, kuma, sakamakon haka, haɗuwa da kwayar halitta ba zai yiwu ba. An ƙwaro kyandir mai zurfi a cikin farji kafin haɗin gwiwa. Ayyukansa yana da kimanin minti 40.

Na'urar intrauterine na ƙwayar cuta

Yana hana motsi na spermatozoa da haɗuwa da hawan kwai.

Abubuwan da ake amfani da wannan hanyar suna da yawa:

1. Samar da kariya ga ciki don shekaru 4-10.
2. Shin ba zai shafi tasirin hormonal na dukan kwayoyin ba, ba ya dame maturation daga cikin kwai ba.
3. Za a iya gudanar da shi bayan ana bayarwa da kuma amfani dashi lokacin shayarwa.
4. Yawan lokacin ciki shine kasa da 1% a kowace shekara.

Hanyar maganin hana haihuwa ta hanzari

Jigon hormonal ne mai zagaye mai hanawa tare da diamita na 55 mm da kuma kauri na 8.5 mm. Ɗaya irin wannan zobe an ƙidaya don dayawar matsala. An sanya shi a cikin farji a gida don makonni uku. Sautin murmushi na haɗari ya dace da kowane nau'in mace na jiki kuma yana da matsayi mafi kyau. Kwanaki 21, a ƙarƙashin rinjayar jikin jiki, ya sake yaduwa cikin kwayar jini (isrogen da progestagen) a cikin jini, tunawa ta jikin mucous membrane na farji kuma ya hana yaduwa.

Kada ka manta cewa kada kayi amfani da juna a kowane lokaci, amma ba dole ka yi gwaji tare da jikinka ba. Kuma ku tuna cewa maganin ciki ne mafi kyau wanda bai cutar da lafiyarku ba.