Duk da haka baƙon abu na iya sauti, mutane da dama suna sha'awar garuruwan fatalwa, suna da mummunar labaru da kuma duhu. Wadannan wurare suna gabatar da tambayoyi masu yawa, farawa da dalilin da yasa dakarun sauran kasashen suka zaba su ne kuma wannan ya taimaka wajen tabbatar da cewa yanzu babu wanda yake so ya motsa a nan.
Wannan yanayin mutum ne, amma yana da wuya a gare mu mu jimre da sha'awarmu kuma kada mu hana hanci daga kasuwancinmu. A cikin duniya akwai garuruwan fatalwowi, inda masu yawon bude ido suna farin cikin shigarwa, amma akwai wasu maki a duniya wanda babu wanda aka shawarci ziyarta. To, kuna shirye ku yi izgili da tsarin ku?
1. Arewa-Brothe Island
Wannan ƙananan tsibirin, wanda ba a zauna har zuwa 1885, na New York, ba shi da kyakkyawan suna. A cikin shekarun 1890, an tura wani asibiti mai kula da maganin kananan kwayoyin cutar a nan, kuma mai shahararrun mashahuran shine Mary Mallon ko Typhoid Maryamu. Ta yi musunya da rashin ciwon cututtuka, ciki har da typhus. Bugu da ƙari, duk da haramtacciyar likita, ta ƙi yin aiki a matsayin dafa. Don ku fahimci mummunan halin da ake ciki, a lokacin aikinsa a masana'antar abinci, mutane 50 sun kamu da cutar, wanda uku suka tafi duniya mai zuwa. Bugu da ƙari, a kan wannan tsibirin a cikin shekarun 1950, an bude asibitin don gyaran miyagun ƙwayoyi. Mutane da yawa marasa lafiya sun yi iƙirarin cewa an gudanar da su a can ne bisa ga ra'ayin kansu. A sakamakon haka, mutane da yawa sun bi bayan sake sake fara amfani da kwayoyi.
2. Tavarga, Libya
Tun lokacin da aka fitar da mutane 30,000 daga wadannan wurare, Tavarga ya kasance birni da aka bari, inda baza su iya komawa ba. Bayan wannan birni, na dogon lokaci, suna da wani wuri inda suka yi ba'a ga al'ummar baki, inda wurin kisan kare dangi ya yi sarauta. Har zuwa yau, fiye da mutane 1,300 mazaunan Tawarga sun rasu, an kama su. Wadansu daga cikinsu sun kasance suna biye da hasara. Yawan mutanen garin sun kasance masu azabtarwa, wadanda 'yan tawayen Libyan basu ji dadin su ba. Saboda haka, yawancin mazauna garin Tawarga sun yi ta harbi tare da bulala, tarwatse, igiyoyi, masu amfani da wutar lantarki sun yi amfani da su.
3. Ross Island, India
Asalinsa an zauna a 1788. Duk da haka, yanayin rashin lalacewar tsibirin ya haifar da mummunan ƙimar mutuwa. A sakamakon haka, Ross ya zama wani wuri wanda aka watsar da shi, inda tsoffin gidaje, coci, shaguna, gine-ginen gidaje da kuma babban tafkin ya nannade jikin. A shekara ta 1887, an kafa tsarin mulkin gyare-gyare a kan iyakarta. A yau shi yankin ne wanda ba a zaune ba, inda masu yawon shakatawa masu kyan gani suka ziyarci kowace rana.
4. Dallall, Habasha
Wannan yana daya daga cikin wurare mafi ban sha'awa a duniya, wanda za'a iya samuwa ta hanyar hanyoyi na caravan, an aika a nan don tattara da kuma isar da gishiri. Kuma ba nisa da wannan yanki shi ne Dallall na dutsen mai fitattun wuta, ƙarshen karshe wanda ya fadi a 1926. A hanyar, mafi yawan matsakaicin shekara-shekara (+34 ° C) aka lura a nan.
5. Thurmond, West Virginia, Amurka
A shekara ta 2010, mutane biyar kawai ne kawai suka zauna a kan wannan yankin. Kuma nan da nan a nan rayuwar da aka tafasa, kuma Thurmond wani gari ne na ma'aikata. A cikin lokaci daga 19 zuwa 20 na karni a wannan yanki wani wuri ne, wanda ya jawo hankalin baƙi. Amma bayan da ya ƙone, garin ya fara raguwa kuma a cikin 1950 an kwashe shi.
6. Orodur sur Glane, Faransa
A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, an kashe mutanen da ke zaman lafiya a kauyen. A cikin watan Yuni 1944, an kama mazajen kauyen Orudur-sur-Glan a wuraren da suka fara harbe. Daga bisani mutanen SS sun yi wa waɗanda suka tsira daga konewa da cakuda da kuma sanya shi a kan hanya. An kashe mutane 197, kuma biyar sun tsira. Amma mafi munin abu shi ne, an kulle masu haɗuwar dukan mata da yara a cikin haikalin konewa. Bayan da fararen hula suka yi ƙoƙari su fita daga gidan wuta, 'yan Jamus sun fara harbi mata da yara. 240 mata da yara 205 aka kashe. Wata mace kaɗai ta tsira.
7. Terlingua, Texas
A nan kakanan gari na Texan ne mai kyan gani, a kusa da abin da akwai labaran launi. A farkon karni na karshe wani ƙauye ne mai aiki, wanda aka gina a kusa da ma'adinai inda aka sa Mercury. Duk da haka, bayan lokaci, farashin mercury ya ragu, yawan kudin da ma'aikata suka rage, wanda ya haifar da fitowar mazauna - a cikin shekara ta 1940 babu wanda ya ragu a ƙauyen.
8. Kahaba, Alabama, Amurka
Da zarar Gazaba babban birnin Alabama ne. Amma saboda ambaliyar ruwa da har yanzu ambaliyar ruwa a 1825, yankin tsakiyar jihar ya zama garin Selma. Kuma a lokacin da yakin basasa ya fara, lokuta a Kahab suka koma. Sakamakon haka, haɗin kan tilasta yawan jama'a su bar gidajensu. Kuma a shekarar 1865 ambaliyar ta hallaka ta.
9. Kurkuku na Essex County, New Jersey, Amurka
An gina a 1837, tsohon gidan kurkuku yana daya daga cikin tsofaffi a cikin gundumar. Ya kasance mai hatsarin gaske cewa mazaunan garin su bar Essex. Abin da ya sa yawancin takardun sirri suna samuwa a nan. Daga bisani, tsohon kurkuku ya zama gida ga masu shan magani na marasa gida, wanda ya zana hotonta.
10. Kennecott, Alaska
Wannan gidan wanda aka watsar da shi ya kasance cibiyar da ke kula da ayyuka na ma'adanai na jan karfe, amma sai bayanan na ma'adanai ya bushe har zuwa tsakiyar karni na 1950 an ƙwace birnin. Yanzu kan titunansa za ku ga kawai tsawon lokacin janye jan karfe daga ƙasa.
11. Nova Sidad de Quilamba, Angola, Afrika
A cikin wannan birni akwai murmushi. Nova Sidad de Quilamba wani sabon yanki ne wanda ya hada da gidaje 750 da takwas, da dama da makarantu da fiye da 100 kantunan sayar da kayayyaki. An samo shi cikin rabuwar - 30 km daga babban birnin kasar Angola, Luanda, kuma an tsara shi ga rabin mutane miliyan da ba a bayyana a nan ba. Yi tunanin kawai: ginin ginin yana da 5,000 hectares! Tun daga farkon tallace-tallace na farko na ƙungiyoyi 2,900, 220 an sayi. Dalilin wannan yana da farashi mai yawa da kuma rashin daidaituwa don daukar jinginar gida. A sakamakon haka, wannan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan yanzu ƙananan.
12. Dama, Arctic Circle
Wannan tsohuwar yanki ne wanda yake a bayan Arctic Circle. Da farko ya kasance na Sweden, amma a shekarar 1927 aka sayar da shi ga Hukumar ta USSR, wadda ta yi amfani da albarkatun ma'adinai a nan shekaru 70. A sakamakon haka, an rufe ma'adinai kuma yawan jama'a sun tafi. An ji labarin cewa saboda tsananin sanyi, Pyramid zai zama birni mai shekaru da dama.
13. Riolith, Nevada, Amurka
Yana da ƙananan birni watsi da ba da nesa da Las Vegas. Da farko, a 1905, an gina shi ne a matsayin ƙauyen ƙauye, amma bayan shekara guda bayan da aka yi la'akari da girgizar kasa wadda ta shafi San Francisco, Riolith ya daina girma. Bayan haka komawar rukuni na zinariya ya fara kuma a 1920 an kashe gari gaba ɗaya.
14. Virginia City, Montana, Amurka
Da zarar wannan wuri ya kasance gida ga mazauna 10,000. Ya, kamar sauran garuruwan Amirka, wani yanki ne na miyagun ƙwayoyi, kuma da zarar an cire ma'adanai na ma'adanai, mutane sun fara barin gidajensu. Yau, Birnin Virginia yana janyo hankalin masu yawa masu yawon bude ido da suke so su ji dadin yanayi na tsohon Wild West. Gaskiya, wasu suna jayayya cewa a maraice a titunan birnin za ka iya ganin baƙi fatalwa.
15. Gowan, Washington, Amurka
Govan wani gari ne mai kyau, inda 115 mutane suka zauna tare da farin ciki. Amma wuta da ya faru a nan ya gama cinye kasuwannin gida da kuma babban hanya, sakamakon abin da mutanen yankin suka bar don neman rayuwa mafi kyau. Kuma bayan da aka rufe ofis din a 1967, birnin ya sami matsayin wani fatalwa.
16. Centrailia, Pennsylvania, Amurka
A 1814, an bude wani tavernar a yankin Santreilia, daga bisani masanin injiniya Alexander V. Ria ya ɗauki zane na tituna. Kowace shekara birni ya kara girma. Akwai majami'u guda bakwai, dakuna biyar, ashirin da bakwai saloons, dakunan wasan kwaikwayo guda biyu, banki, ofisoshi da shaguna goma sha huɗu da kuma kayan shaguna. Har ila yau a nan ana amfani da masana'antun kwalba. Amma 1962 shine farkon karshen. Don haka, mutanen garin sun sa wuta zuwa wani jigon da ba a ƙare ba. A sakamakon haka, wuta ta yada ta cikin rami a cikin mine zuwa wasu ƙananan ma'adinai da aka bari a kusa da Centrelia. Ƙoƙarin kashewa wuta ba shi da nasara. A tsawon lokaci, mutane sun fara tayar da hankali game da lalacewa a cikin lafiyar jiki, wanda ya sa ta hanyar cire carbon monoxide. A 1984, mafi yawan mazauna sun bar gidajensu. Har yanzu yana cike da wutar wuta kuma an yi imani cewa zai halaka wasu shekaru 250.
17. Port Arthur, Tasmania, Australia
Wannan birni na Australia ya kasance a Tasman Peninsula. A nan a 1833 an gina kurkuku, a baya abin da aka fi sani da shi a cikin nahiyar. Kuma a cikin Afrilu 1966 a Port Arthur akwai kisan gillar mazauna da baƙi na birnin, a lokacin da aka kashe mutane 35 da 37 suka jikkata.
18. Boston Mills, Ohio, Amurka
'Yan Amurkan suna kira shi "Birnin Jahannama." A kusa da shi, akwai labaran labaran da suka shafi magunguna, da kuma satanci. An kafa Boston Mills a 1806. Ba da daɗewa ba sai ya zama National Park. Babu wani abu da aka sani game da mazaunanta. Abu daya ya bayyana: a gida suna hawa, kuma birni ba kome ba ne. Amma bayan wani abu mai guba wanda aka samu daga rushewa a shekarar 1986, watau evaporation wadda ta haifar da cutar daga daya daga cikin 'yan yawon bude ido, an fara kiran birnin da ake kira Boston Mills da ke cikin ginin da gwamnati ke ƙoƙarin ɓoye gaskiyar damuwa.
19. Kwalejin St. Mary, Maryland, Amurka
Amma Amirkawa suna kiran lalatawar kwaleji na St. Mary ta "gidan Jahannama". A 1890, kofofinta sun bude wa maza, suna shirye su shiga makarantar, amma tun a shekarar 1950, koleji ya daina aiki. Kuma a 1997, wutar ta ƙone mafi yawan gine-gine da aka gina, ciki har da tsohon gine-gine na kwaleji.
20. Humberstone, Chile
Wannan birni ne wanda aka watsar da shi, wanda yake a cikin Desert. Da zarar ita ce mafi girma cibiyar don hakar gishiri. An kafa Humberstone ne a 1872, amma saboda sakamakon raguwa, tun 1958, yawancin yankunan sun fara barin yankin. A yau, yana raguwa a hankali, ya rabu da baya kuma ba zai iya tsayayya da mummunan yanayi na hamada. A shekara ta 2005, an rubuta Humberstone akan jerin abubuwan tarihi na UNESCO.
21. Varosha, Cyprus
Da zarar ya kasance mashahuriyar makiyaya. Har ila yau Brigitte Bardot, Richard Barton, Elizabeth Taylor da sauransu da dama sun ziyarci shi. A shekara ta 1974, an yi juyin mulki a kasar, sabili da haka Cyprus ya raba cikin sassa na Girkanci da Turkiyya. A sakamakon haka, an umurci Helenawa da ke zaune a Varos masu yawon shakatawa su bar gidajensu, kuma a shekara ta 1984 suka hana kowa ya kafa wannan kwata. A sakamakon haka, yanzu Varosha - wani fatalwa, wani wuri tare da fashewa tasa, gidaje mara kyau, inda baranda ke ajiye tufafi, wanda babu wanda zai dawo.
22. Pripyat, Ukraine
Bayan fashewa a tashar wutar lantarki ta Chernobyl a shekarar 1986, rayuwa a wannan gari ta tsaya. Tare da yawan mutane 49,000, Pripyat da dare ya zama gari mai fatalwa, inda ba za a sake jin dariyar yara ba. Ya kasance har abada daskarewa kuma bayan shekaru da yawa na gine-ginen, abubuwan da ke damuwa sun cike da tafkin kore.
23. Colmanskop, Namibia
Wannan birni yana cikin filin Namib, wanda ke da nisan kilomita 10 daga kogin Atlantic. Da zarar wani lokaci, ana samun lu'u-lu'u a nan, kuma bayan 'yan shekaru daga baya Kolmanskop an gina shi cikin manyan gidaje. Yana da makaranta, asibiti da filin wasa. Amma burbushin burbushin ya rabu da sauri kuma a sakamakon haka, ta hanyar matsananciyar yanayi (rashin ruwa, damuwa mai tsayi), yawancin mutanen sun bar wannan birni.
24. Agdam, Azerbaijan
Bayan mutuwar Soviet Union, Agdam ya shiga rikici saboda sakamakon bayyanar Jamhuriyar Nagorno-Karabakh. Yaƙin ya fara, kuma birni ya rabu. Da zarar mutane 40,000 suka rayu, amma Agdam ya rage dubban mazauna. Ba da daɗewa ba, sojojin Armeniya sun hallaka duk wani abu da akalla tunatar da wani abu game da wannan tafasa mai rai. Yanzu shi ne garin fatalwa da ke cike da lalata, wanda sojojin Armenia ke amfani da shi a matsayin yanki.
25. Isla de Las Munecas, Mexico
Da barin matarsa da yaro, Don Julian Santana ya koma tsibirin da ba a zaune ba, wanda yake kusa da Lake Teshuilo. Akwai jita-jita cewa yarinyar ta nutsar a gaban idonsa. Don girmama ƙwaƙwalwarsa, sai ya tattara dodanni don shekaru 40 kuma ya rataye su a kusa da tsibirin. Yau, a tsibirin tsibirin, daruruwan kayan wasan kwaikwayon da aka zana suna iya gani a ko'ina, wanda yanayin yanayi mara kyau da lokaci ya zama wani abu. Abin baƙin ciki, a shekara ta 2001, an gano Julian Santana an nutsar da su a daidai wannan wuri inda, kamar yadda ya ce, yarinya ya mutu.