Lymphadenopathy na cikin rami na ciki (LAP) wani yanayi ne wanda yake nuna karuwar yawan ƙwayar lymph. Yana da mahimmanci don gano asalin yanayin a cikin lokaci mai dacewa domin kada ya iya yin magani.
Irin cuta
Likitoci sun gano magunguna guda uku na cutar, suna la'akari da adadin lambobin da aka shafa da kuma alakarsu:
- Lymphadenopathy na gida - lokacin da kullin guda ya tsiro a wani yanki.
- Ƙunƙiri na ƙananan ɓangaren na ciki da kuma wuri mai zurfi - da dama da ke cikin ɗaya ko kusa da yankunan suna kara girma.
- Cikakken lymphadenopathy na ƙananan ciki - sakamakon cutar HIV, toxoplasmosis da sauran irin cututtuka masu tsanani.
Dalilin LAPs
Lokacin da aka gano asali na lymphadenopathy daga cikin rami na ciki, dole ne a nemi dalilin a cikin cututtuka masu zuwa:
- syphilis;
- HIV;
- giardiasis;
- toxoplasmosis;
- tarin fuka;
- Kayan aiki;
- makasari ;
- cytomegalovirus.
Irin wannan cututtuka na iya ci gaba da kamuwa da kamuwa da kwayar cuta ko kwayoyin cuta.
Cutar cututtuka na LAP
Kwayar miki na LAP yana tare da haɓaka mai yawa a cikin ƙumbadar ƙumbar. Kwayar cuta tana tare da ciwon ƙananan yanki a lokacin lalata da kuma kumburi da launi na fata.
Idan nau'in ya ci gaba ne, to, hoton hoton yana iya ɓacewa sosai.
Babban bayyanar cututtuka na cutar ita ce:
- karuwa a girman girman yatsun da hanta;
- alamun zazzabi;
- high zazzabi;
- ƙara karuwa .
Jiyya na pathology
Don gano asali na LAP, dole ne a gabatar da gwaje-gwaje na jini, da kuma duban dan tayi, CT da X-ray. Ana sanya nauyin lymphadenopathy daga cikin rami na ciki a kowanne ɗayan bisa ga shekarun mai haƙuri, irin nau'in pathology da bayyanuwarsa.
Hanyoyin magani da-prophylactic don wannan cuta sun ƙunshi aikace-aikacen da ake nufi don gyara rigakafi. Za'a iya yin biopsy da chemotherapy ko radiotherapy bisa ga sakamakon.
Harkokin ƙwayar cuta na ɓangaren na ciki, wanda maganin sa na ra'ayin mazan jiya bai haifar da wani sakamako ba, za'a iya warkar da shi kawai a hanyar da ta dace. Hanyoyin hannu yana kunshe da kaucewa kumburi na lymph wanda ya shafa.