Mutum yana tare da cututtuka daban-daban da kuma cututtuka masu tsanani a duk rayuwarsa. Saboda haka, daya daga cikin tsofaffin sana'a a duniya shine sana'ar likita. Kowace wa] anda suka sadaukar da kanta ga wannan matsala, ta fara hanyar kiwon lafiya tare da rantsuwa da Hippocrates. Bayan haka, ka'idar wannan magungunan likita game da magani banda cutar ba, amma na mai haƙuri, la'akari da duk halaye na mutum, a yau shine tushen dukkan maganin.
Mun gode wa haɗin likita, irin wadannan cututtuka kamar annoba da kanananpo, anthrax da typhus , kuturta da kwalara suka ci nasara. Kuma a yau tasirin kula da lafiyar mutum yana da yawa ya dogara da kokarin da likitoci daga kasashe da dama na duniya ke yi, koda kuwa sun kasance dan kasa, 'yan kasa da shekarunsu. Zamawa don ceton rayuwar ɗan adam, mutane a cikin fararen tufafi sukan yi mu'ujizai na warkar da marasa lafiya. Duk da haka Hippocrates a lokacin da aka tabbatar da ita, cewa wani lokacin malamin da aka yi masa zai iya farfadowa, idan ya tabbatar da kwarewar likita.
A yau a yawancin kasashen duniya a ranar Litinin na farko na watan Oktoba ne ake bikin Duniya ko Ranar Duniya na Doctor: biki na hadin kai na likitoci na duniya. Mai gabatar da wannan biki shine Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) da kungiyar agaji ta Médecins Sans Frontières. Rayuwar yau da kullum wa] annan likitoci shine damuwa ne na sadaukar da kai game da adana lafiyar mai lafiya. Ba don komai ba ne abin da likita ya dauka a kowane lokaci mafi daraja da daraja.
Ga ma'aikatan ƙungiyar "Doctors Without Borders" ba kome ba ne a kan abin da mutum yake, ko kuma abin da addini yake faɗarsa. Suna taimaka wa wadanda ke fama da annoba da bala'i, da makamai ko zamantakewar al'umma. Ba tare da bambanci ba ko nuna bambanci, waɗannan mutane marasa aikinsu suna aiki a wuraren da suka fi dacewa, suna ceton mutanen da suke cikin yanayi na gaggawa, suna ba da lafiyar da suke bukata sosai. Bugu da kari, masu ba da gudummawa na wannan ƙungiya suna gudanar da ilimi, da kuma aikin rigakafi don magance magunguna da cutar AIDS.
Ranar Doctor Duniya - abubuwan da suka faru
Ranar likita ce hutu ne ga duk waɗanda suka zaba don kansu mafi kyawun wulakanci a duniya - don magance mutane. A shekara ta 2015, ranar bikin ranar lahadi ta duniya ta yi bikin ranar 5 ga Oktoba, a shekarar 2013, wannan bikin ya yi bikin ranar 1 ga Oktoba. Duk ma'aikata na kiwon lafiya, yin la'akari da hutu na yau da kullum, gudanar da ayyuka daban-daban: ilimin likita a kan likita, tarurruka daban-daban, gabatarwa, nune-nunen kayan aikin likita. Ga ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya a wannan rana, ana gudanar da abubuwa daban-daban masu nishaɗi. A wannan rana, al'ada ne don girmamawa da lada musamman ga mutanen da suka bambanta cikin fararen tufafi.
A cikin ƙasashen Tsohon CIS, ranar bikin aikin likita ne bisa ga al'adar da aka kafa a watan Yuni.