Rawanin kifi a cikin gida - shawara mai amfani ga aquarists

Masu ƙaunar labarin da suke da shi game da mazaunin teku suna son mafarkinta a gida a cikin wani akwatin kifaye. A sakamakon haka, yaduwar kifin zinari a gida ya kasance na kowa. Wannan shi ne saboda kyawawan kayan kifin aquarium, wanda zai iya yin ado da ciki.

Goldfish - Dabbobi

Akwai nau'in jinsin da ke da alaka da kifin zinari. Ka yi la'akari da mafi mashahuri:

1. Tsarin kifi na yau da kullum. Yaran ya fi kusa da nau'in halitta fiye da sauran. Jigon jikin ya ƙunshi bangarori. Idan an haɗu da ka'idojin kifin zinari, mutane zasu iya kai tsawon 30-45 cm.
2. Malam buɗe ido jikin. An samo jinsin a sakamakon sakamakon tsaran lokaci. An rarrabe shi ta wurin kasancewar karshen kullun. Har ila yau, tana da idanu. Tsayin jikin shine kimanin 20 cm.
3. Lionhead. Wadannan kifi suna da ɗan gajeren jiki, don haka tsayinsa bai wuce 15 cm ba, kuma kawun yana rufe shi da velvety growths, don haka an kwatanta da zaki ko rasberi. Abubuwan fasalulluka sun haɗa da rashi na ƙarshe.
4. Voilehvost. Rawanin kifi a cikin gida ya sami sabon lokacin tare da bayyanar wannan kyakkyawan nau'in. Yanayin da ya bambanta yana da wutsiya mai tsawo da lush, kama da kintinkiri. Tsawon jiki na iya kai har zuwa 20 cm.
5. Ryukin. Jikin jikin yana kama da kwallon, amma saboda baka mai yatsun baya baya ne convex. Tsawonsa bai wuce 20 cm ba, kuma ƙarshen baya yana cikin matsayi na tsaye.
6. Bubble idanu. A cikin waɗannan kifi, jiki na siffar ovoid yana da sauƙi mai sauƙi daga kai zuwa baya. Tsawancin mutum zai iya zama 15-18 cm Mutum ba shi da iyakar dorsal, kuma a kusa da idanu akwai kumfa cike da ruwa, girmansa zai iya kai 25% na girman jiki.
7. Telescope. An cire nau'in jinsin, abin da ke tattare da irin wannan kifin zinari a gida bai da wuya. Jikinsu ya takaice tare da siffar kama da kwai, kuma an ƙafa ƙafa. Kuna iya bambanta daga wasu nau'o'in da manyan idanu, wanda a diamita zai iya kaiwa 5 cm.

Yanayi na kare zinari a cikin ɗayan kifaye

Domin kifaye ya ci gaba sosai kuma ba zai sha wahala ba, yana da muhimmanci a samar da yanayi dace da su. Bugu da ƙari, da zaɓi mai kyau na aquarium, ƙungiyar haske da kuma aeration , yana da muhimmanci a la'akari da wadannan shawarwari:

1. Yanayi na kiɗan zinari sun haɗa da yin amfani da ƙasa tare da sassan jiki. Yi fifita matsakaicin matsakaici na 6-9 mm. Ya kamata faɗakarwa ta zama tsaka tsaki don kada ya canza acidity na ruwa. Mutane da yawa aquarists amfani da granite ko ma'adini tsakuwa. Yankin ƙasa ya zama 4-7 cm.
2. A matsayin kayan ado don ƙwarewar kifi a gida, za ka iya amfani da kaya daban-daban, duwatsu masu zane da kayan ado na wucin gadi. Abubuwan da aka zaɓa su kasance lafiya.
3. Game da tsire-tsire, zabi jinsuna masu tsanani, alal misali, anubias da ferns. Duk da haka ya dace da algae mara kyau, alal misali, krunums ko giant vallisneriyu. Don kifi kiyi tono da tsire-tsire, kare su da manyan pebbles. Lokacin amfani da algae, kada ka manta game da amfani da takin mai magani. Wani zaɓi na kayan ado shi ne tsire-tsire artificial.

Mafi girman girman akwatin kifaye na kifayen kifi

Yana da muhimmanci a fahimci cewa girman ɗakunan kifaye na zaune a kai tsaye ya dogara ne akan girman jirgin da aka zaba da adadin dabbobin. Tsarin kifin zinari a cikin wani akwatin kifaye a gida yana buƙatar sayen babban iyawa, har ma saboda sun saki lalacewar hadari a cikin ruwa, ƙaddamar da shi a cikin babban adadin ruwa ba shi da iyaka kuma ba zai iya cutar da shi ba. Ka lura cewa kowane kifi 2.5 na kifi ya kamata a lissafa lita 15. Alal misali: Idan mutum ya sayo zinariyar zinari 3, girmansa shine 5-7 cm, to, kana buƙatar akwatin aquarium don lita 120.

Yaduwar ruwa don kifin zinari a cikin akwatin kifaye

Don ƙwarewa da kuma zaman dadi na aquarium mazauna yana da muhimmanci a tabbatar da cewa alamun bazai tashi sama da 25-28 ° C. Mafi yawan zafin jiki na kifin zinari a cikin akwatin kifaye ya dogara da girman, don haka idan jiki yana da tsawo, to, darajar ta kasance a matakin 15-25 ° C, kuma idan gajere - 22-28 ° C. Dandana masu shayarwa suna bada shawarar yin la'akari da canjin yanayin yanayi, wato, a lokacin rani darajar ya zama darajar digiri fiye da lokacin hunturu.

Ya kamata zinariyafish yana bukatar oxygen a cikin akwatin kifaye?

Ba kamar sauran sauran mazaunan ruwa ba, ƙwallon zinari yana buƙatar ruwan da yake da cikakken isasshen oxygen, in ba haka ba zasu iya fara yin yunwa a iska. Idan sun tafi saman ruwa kuma suka haɗiye iska, to, dole ne su kara yawan filtration kuma su canza wasu daga cikin ruwa. Daidaitan abun ciki na kifin zinari a gida yana nuna bukatar buƙatar tace wanda zai tsarkake ruwa a cikin tsari mai rikitarwa. Dole ne na'urar dole ta ɗauka a cikin iska.

Goldfish - Kunshin kifaye na haskakawa

Don kiyaye kifin zinari a gida da kuma jin daɗin kyawawan su, kula da haske mai haske. Masana sunyi jayayya cewa mafi kyawun bayani shine shigar da fitilar tare da launin ruwan hoda a kusa da gilashin gaba, da kuma baya da fari ko rawaya. Goldfish, wanda abun ciki yake la'akari da wannan doka, zai yi kama da haske sosai. Don bunkasa hasken, za ka iya amfani da masu nunawa ga fitilu.

Kula da kifi a cikin ɗayan kifaye

Hanyoyi na musamman na kifaye ba su buƙata, sabili da haka kiwo da kulawa a gida basu bambanta da sauran ma'abuta kifaye ba.

1. Kowace rana, yi wani canji na canji. Idan yawancin abun ciki yana da matsakaici, to, yanzu zaka iya magudana zuwa 1/3 na ƙara. Idan yawancin jama'a ne, canza shi zuwa 1/2. Ka tuna cewa a kiyaye ruwa.
2. Lokacin da ake kiwon kifin zinariyar ya shafi tsabtataccen lokaci na tace da yashi. A cikin akwati na biyu, yi amfani da siphon kuma gudanar da hanya sau ɗaya a wata. Bugu da ƙari, yana da muhimmanci don cire cire daga kwandon. Ana cire abubuwa masu ado da aka tsaftace su ta amfani da goga.
3. Gyaran kifayen kifi a gida dole ya hada da ciyar da kyau. Bada abinci ga dabbobi mafi sauƙi sau biyu a rana. Yawan abinci ya kamata a lasafta domin kifi yana da lokaci don cin abinci a cikin minti 15. Idan ka zuba mai yawa abinci, to, akwai hadarin kiba da kuma ci gaban cututtuka. Kofin zinari ne wanda yake da kyau, don haka ana iya ba su abinci kamar yadda dabba (jini, da nama, tube, da dai sauransu), da kuma kayan lambu (gurasa, naman alade, salatin da tsire-tsire). Bayan kowace ciyarwa, sauran sassa na abinci dole ne a cire tare da siphon.

Sauya kifin zinari a gida

Don fahimtar wanene daga cikin dabbobinku yarinya ne, kuma wanene yaro zai jira don yaduwa, domin a wannan lokaci akwai alamun jima'i: maza a kan gills da pectoral fin zasu iya ganin maki na fari, kuma mata zasu zagaye ciki. An yi amfani da tsinkayen kifi na tsawon shekaru 2-4 a lokacin da suka ci gaba. Domin cin nasara a gida, yana da kyau cewa mace ya kamata maza 2-3. Lakabin na tsawon sa'o'i 2-5 kuma a wannan lokaci yana sarrafawa don ƙaddamar da ƙwai dubu biyu.

Ridge don yashin kifi

Idan akwai yiwuwar, to, ya fi dacewa da dashi ma'aurata don kiwon dabbobi a gida a cikin jirgin ruwa dabam, tare da ƙaramin lita 20-50. Akwai wasu sharuɗɗa da yawa waɗanda dole ne a la'akari:

1. Yana da mahimmanci cewa matakin ruwa a cikin farfajiyar ba zai wuce 20 cm ba.
2. Goldfish, wanda aka haifar da shi a karkashin yanayi na musamman, buƙatar sabo, ruwa mara kyau. Idan akwai yiwuwar, to an bada shawara cewa a yi ta tazarar da yawa ko kuma a kiyaye shi a karkashin rana.
3. Ya kamata a yi haske mai haske da kuma aeration a cikin sprinkler.
4. A nesa da 2 cm daga ƙasa, hašawa matsi na filastik don kare qwai daga cin abinci daga iyaye. A kusurwa ɗaya, sanya sahun lilin.
5. Da zarar an sanya tururi a cikin tafki, za a ƙara yawan yawan zazzabi a 2-4 ° C don tada hanzari.

Goldfish dage farawa - abin da za a yi?

Idan aka yi amfani da jirgin don rarraba, to, bayan sunyi qwai, sai a mayar da iyayensu zuwa wurin zama. Idan kifaye ya kasance a cikin wani akwatin kifaye na kowa, to lallai ya zama dole ya motsa tsire-tsire wanda aka ajiye caviar a cikin akwati dabam. Mutane da yawa basu san abin da caviar na kifin zinari yake kama ba, don haka ƙananan hatsi ne kuma ana iya gani tare da ido mara kyau.

Yi amfani da mai rikitarwa guda ɗaya da thermometer a gida, saboda yana da mahimmanci ga qwai da kuma toya don samun zafin jiki na 22-25 ° C. Kashegari bayan da aka gabatar, mai caviar wanda ba shi da digiri zai juya ya zama fari kuma an rufe shi da naman gwari, kuma kada ta kai ga qwai mai kyau, wanda ya shafi ya kamata a cire shi nan da nan kuma a wanke ruwan da ya kara.

Kifi mai kifi - kiwo kulawa

A cikin 'yan kwanaki, larvae za su juya cikin fry kuma daga wancan lokacin suna bukatar kulawa, wanda ke nufin ciyarwa mai kyau da na yau da kullum. Muna ciyar da fry na kifin zinari tare da taimakon Malek, wanda yake da daidaito kamar gari, saboda haka an kira shi "zama turɓaya". Wajibi ya kamata karami, amma ya kamata a ba su sau da yawa. Bugu da ƙari, a yayin da ake kiwo, yana da muhimmanci kada ka manta da shi don ya ba da ruwa kuma canza shi a cikin kwana biyu. Don ci gaba mai kyau, fry yana bukatar haske da zafi.

Ta yaya sauri girma zinariyar a cikin akwatin kifaye?

Bayan fry ya bayyana, duba girman su, don tsara mutane a lokaci, kamar yadda ka tuna cewa suna buƙatar sarari don ci gaba. Gano yadda za a samar da kifin zinari, ya kamata ya nuna cewa suna girma da sauri sosai, musamman ma idan ana kiyaye duk dokokin kulawa. Bayan watanni shida fry za ta zama babban mutane da za su kasance kamar iyayensu.

Rawanin zinariya a cikin wani akwatin kifaye

Yanayin rayuwa ya shafi yanayin rayuwa da yawan jama'a. Idan akwai mutane da yawa a cikin karamin jirgi, rayuwar rai zai rage yawancin. Masana sun bayar da shawara kada su manta game da karfin raƙuman ruwa. Tsarin kifin zinari, kulawa da kuma samar da yanayin dacewa da su ya kamata a shiryu da gaskiyar cewa suna cikin dabbobi masu sanyi, kuma idan zafin jiki na ruwa a cikin tafki yana da girma, za a bunkasa tsarin tafiyar da kwayoyin halitta a cikin kwayar, wanda zai haifar da mummunar aiki.

Zuwan rai yana shafar nau'in kifin zinari, nau'in kariya, ingancin abun ciki da sufuri zuwa maƙasudin sayarwa, don haka har ma masanan basu yarda da lokaci ba. Mutane da yawa suna shiga cikin kyawawan kifin zinari a gida, kuma binciken ya nuna cewa mutane da raunin jikinsu sun rayu zuwa shekaru 15, tare da tsawon lokaci, zuwa kusan shekaru 30-35.