- Adireshin: 1 Cathedral Pl, East Melbourne VIC 3002, Australia;
- Yanar gizo: cam.org.au;
- Waya: +61 3 9662 2233;
- Bude: 07.00-17.00
Cathedral St. Patrick - katolika na biyu a Melbourne , wanda aka kashe a cikin tsarin Neo-Gothic. Har ila yau, daya daga cikin wurare guda biyar na Ostiraliya, wanda ke dauke da matsayi mai daraja na "kananan Basilica". Wannan yana nufin cewa Haikali zai iya zama wurin zama na Paparoma a ziyararsa a Melbourne.
Daga tarihin halittar Cathedral
Sanarwar mai kare lafiyar Irish, wadda ta kasance a tsakiyar karni na 19 ta kasance cocin Katolika na Melbourne, an amince da ita a matsayin Saint Patrick. Dangane da wannan, an kaddamar da wani babban cocin Katolika a karkashin ƙafa na Eastern Hills da aka keɓe ga mai tsaron gidan Ireland.
Ranar da aka kafa Cathedral shine shekarar 1851. A wannan lokaci ne aka ware kananan yanki a kusa da Eastern Hills don wakilan al'ummar Katolika. Don gina haikalin a kan wadannan ƙasashe shi ne shawarar James Gold, wanda aka rubuta zuwa Melbourne, shekaru 12 bayan da ya rushe, ya zama shugaban da kuma tsara Ikilisiya.
Shirin gina ginin ya jagorancin daya daga cikin manyan mashahuran lokaci, William Wardell. Ayyuka akan gina ginin cocin a Melbourne sun fara a 1851, amma fashewawar rukuni na zinari ya jawo dukkan ma'aikata masu aiki a cikin ci gaba da hakar zinari. Saboda haka, an dakatar da aikin sau da yawa, saboda haka aka kafa harsashin coci ne kawai a 1858. A cikin aikin, Wardell ya yi canje-canje a wannan aikin, amma duk da cewa wannan Cathedral na St. Patrick ya amince da ita a matsayin mafi kyau kyawawan Haikali a Australia.
Gina haikalin ya kasance tsawon lokaci. An gama aikin nave a cikin shekaru 10, amma aikin da ya rage a cikin gine-gin ya wuce sannu a hankali. Saboda matsalar tattalin arziki, al'ummar Katolika dole ne su tara ƙarin kuɗi domin gina haikalin, wanda aka kammala shi ne kawai a 1939.
Ɗauren ikilisiya mai ban mamaki a cikin idanu na zamani
Cathedral St. Patrick shine babban coci na gina karni na 19. Tsawonsa ya kai 103.6 m, nisa - 56.38 m, tsayin dutsen ya gudu zuwa 28.95 m, da nisa - 25.29 m. An gina gine-ginen daga ginshiƙan dutse mai tsabta, da kuma giciye na tagogi, windows da kwalliya - daga launi na hauren giwa. Kamar sauran manyan gidajen ibada, ya ƙunshi giciye na Latina, babban mave na tsakiya, wani kundin da aka shirya da kambi bakwai na ikilisiyoyi, da kuma sacristy.
A dubawa na farko na babban coci ya dubi manyan hasumiya. Suna kama da mashi sunyi sararin samaniya, suna haifar da hankali da rashin karfin zuciya. Musamman hakan yana karawa da dare, lokacin da masu tsalle-tsalle suka fita cikin duhu. Lokaci ne da za ku iya jin dadin irin wannan kyakkyawan samaniya.
Idan kun je babban coci, kuma ku ɗaga kai sama, zuwa ga gizagizai da ke iyo a sama da hasumiya, za ku yi mamakin sakamakon sakamakon "fashe". Duk da haka, zuwa ga haikalin, wannan ruɗar za ta ɓace ta kanta, kuma jituwa ta haɗin gwiwar za ta shafe ku da sha'awa marar yarda don shiga cikin babban coci kuma ku ji daɗi. Kasancewa a karkashin dome na babban coci, kana sha'awar jin daɗin ƙarancin haikalin.
Ina son in ambaci kayan ado na gilashi na gilashi da ke cike da sassan layi da yawa da kuma tabbatar da gaskiyar abin da ke ciki. Suna wasa a rana, suna canza ɗakin a cikin wani shrine inda sarari yake sarauta.
Bayani ga masu yawon bude ido
Kowane matafiyi zai iya ziyarci Cathedral St. Patrick a 1 Cathedral Place, East Melbourne, VIC 3002 (1 st, Cathedral, East Melbourne, Victoria 3002) a kowane lokaci daga Litinin zuwa Jumma'a daga 6:30 - 18:00, kuma ranar Asabar da Lahadi daga 17:15 zuwa 19:30. Kuna iya zuwa babban coci ta hanyar tram, hanyoyi 11, 42, 109, 112 Albert St / St Gisborne zai taimake ku.
Kowane mutum na iya tafiya kan nasu, ta amfani da taswirar yankin, wanda za'a iya saya a kowane otel din ko hotel din.
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