Birtaniya ta kasance mai ban sha'awa ga masu yawon bude ido tare da manufar motsa jiki. Babban sha'awa shi ne babban birnin kasar, mai arziki a wuraren gani , wuraren tarihi da wurare masu ban sha'awa. Daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan jan hankali na London - Tower Bridge ne duniya shahara. Wannan abu, wanda ke cikin zuciyar Birtaniya, ya haura sama da kogin Thames. Shi, tare da Big Ben, an dauki alamar London, sabili da haka kowane mai yawon shakatawa mai kula da kai ya kamata ya ziyarci irin wannan babbar tashar Hasumiyar. To, za mu sanar da kai tarihin Hasumiyar Hasumiyar da kuma sanin bayanai game da shi.
Tower Bridge: tarihin halitta
Ginin Hanyar Hasumiyar ya fara a cikin shekaru 80 na karni na XIX. Bukatar sadarwa tsakanin bankunan biyu na Thames ya kasance saboda ci gaban yankin gabas. Mazauna sun haye ƙetare na London zuwa gaɓar tekun. Haɓaka a zirga-zirgar jiragen ruwa da kuma yawan masu yin tafiya a ƙasa sun sanya wannan dadi. Bugu da ƙari, Hasumiyar Turawa, tafkin karkashin kasa ta Thames, wanda daga bisani ya zama mai tafiya, bai ajiye yanayin ba.
Shi ya sa a shekara ta 1876 aka kafa kwamitin, wanda ya yanke shawara kan gina sabon gada a kan Thames na Yamma a London. Kwamitin ya sanar da gasar da aka tsara ayyukan 50. Kuma kawai a 1884 an zabi mai nasara - Horace Jones. A cikin shekaru biyu gina gadar ya fara, yana da shekaru takwas. Abin takaici, marubucin wannan aikin bai rayu don ganin ƙarshen ginin ba, John Wolf-Berry ya kammala gine-gine. A hanyar, ginin ya karbi suna suna godiya da kusanci kusa da garuwar Hasumiyar London. An bude bakin gada a cikin wani yanayi mai kyau da Prince of Wales Edward, tare da matarsa Princess Alexandra June 30, 1894.
Akwai abubuwa masu ban sha'awa a tarihin Hasumiyar Hasumiyar. Alal misali, aikinsa ya ɗauki fiye da ton 11,000 na karfe. An tsara fentin, wanda shine asali na launi na cakulan, a 1977 a launuka na flag na Burtaniya (ja, blue da fari) zuwa ranar tunawar mulkin Sarauniya Elizabeth.
Hasumiyar Hasumiyar a London
Abinda ya zama babban gado ne, tsawonsa shine 244 m.Ta wuce jirgin zuwa London Pool - wani ɓangare na Thames wanda ke cikin tashar London. Mafi yawan siffofi na shahararrun gada a London shine hasumiyoyin da aka sanya a kan tsaka-tsaki masu tsaka-tsakin kuma tsaka-tsaki tsakanin su yana da 65 cm.Wannan tsakiyar ya kasu kashi biyu da fuka-fuki wanda ya tashi a wata kusurwa tare da ƙwararruwar ginin da tsarin tsabta na musamman. Yanzu ana amfani da wutar lantarki ta wutar lantarki.
A hanyar, har ma a lokacin da sakin sassan masu biyan tafiya zasu iya isa gaɓar tekun ba tare da gine-ginen da ke haɗuwa da hasumiya a tsawo na 44 m ba, idan sun hau matakan da aka tsara a cikinsu. Gaskiya ne, saboda cin zarafi na kullun
Yaya za a iya shiga Hasumiyar Hasumiyar?
Zaku iya ziyarci Tower Bridge Gallery kowace rana a lokacin rani (daga Afrilu zuwa 1 ga Satumba) daga 10 zuwa 18:30. A cikin hunturu (daga Oktoba 1 zuwa Maris 31), ana sa ran baƙi daga 9:30 zuwa 18:00. Game da inda aka gina Hasumiyar Bridge, za ku iya isa ta hanyar hanyar Bridge Bridge ta hanyar mota ko ta Metro (Tower Gateway Station, Tower Hill).