Yanayin iyaka na ƙananan yara

Yawan watanni na karshe ya wuce lokacin ci gaba da yarinya, kuma lokacin da ya bayyana a duniya, yana iya ɗaukar lokaci don jin dadi. Duk matakai da halayen jikin jariri har zuwa kwanaki 28 na rayuwarsa an kira iyakoki ko jihohi masu juyawa.

Kowace mahaifiyar tana bukatar sanin abin da za a iya lura da yanayin iyakokin a cikin jariri don la'akari da waɗannan siffofi lokacin da ke kula da jaririn a farkon watanni na rayuwarsa.

Babban yanayin iyaka na jarirai

1. An bayyana jigilar katolika a cikin gaskiyar cewa a cikin sakanni na farko bayan haihuwa yaro ya kasance a cikin jihohi kamar yaduwa, sa'an nan kawai ya dauki numfashi mai zurfi kuma yana fara murmushi.
2. An yi la'akari da asarar nauyi a ranar 2 zuwa 3 kuma kada ya zama fiye da kashi 10% na nauyin nauyin jaririn.
3. Halittawa - lura cikin kwanaki 2-3.
4. Hyperthermia - ƙara yawan zafin jiki da kuma ikon iya tsara shi da sauri.
5. Harkokin ciki yana faruwa a cikin yara maza da mata. Ya fara bayyana yawanci a ranar 3-4 na rayuwa kuma ya zama iyakar kwanaki 7-8.
6. Dysbacteriosis - bayyana a farkon mako na rayuwa kuma dole ne ya wuce zuwa ƙarshe.
7. Raunin kwalliya - a cikin kwanaki 3, meconium ya kamata ya bar, sannan a cikin makon farko - tsaka-tsaka na tsaka-tsakin (a cakuda gamsai, lumps).
8. Jaundice yara .
9. Labaran da ba'ayi ba ne - flinch, rawar jiki, sautin mawuyacin hali.
10. Canja na fata - zai iya nuna kansa a cikin wadannan:

• m erythema - redness;
• peeling;
• bayyanar ciwon sukari;
• rashin lafiyan rashes;
• bayyanar milies (launin fari) a fuska;
• yellowing da fata.

Hakanan an lura da jihohi na wucin gadi a cikin aikin kodan, zuciya, tsarin siginar jini, metabolism da sauran kwayoyin.

Amma duk waɗannan jihohi sunyi la'akari da al'ada na ci gaba a jarirai a watan farko, lokacin da suka bayyana a cikin yara a cikin watanni na biyu da na uku na rayuwa, na iya zama alamun bayyanar cutar. Saboda haka, a wannan yanayin akwai wajibi ne don tuntuɓi likita don shawara.