Birnin da ake kira Brno shine na biyu mafi girma a Jamhuriyar Czech bayan Prague . An located a kudancin kasar a yankin da haɗin da koguna Svigavy da Svratki. Akwai version cewa sunan birnin ya fito ne daga kalmar Czechoslovakia ta farko "makami" - makamai, wato, an gina shi a matsayin tsarin ginin.
A yau, Brno, kamar yadda yake da shafukan tarihi, an dauke shi daya daga cikin shahararren wuraren yawon bude ido a Jamhuriyar Czech. Kuma ko da kun ziyarci Brno sau da yawa, kuna ko da yaushe za ku ga abubuwa masu ban sha'awa.
Castles na Brno
A cewar tarihin tarihi, garin Brno ya taso ne a kan sansanin Spielberg, wanda aka gina a karni na 13, wanda aka gina a cikin salon Gothic. Wadannan ma'abuta nasara ba su karbi wannan karfi mai karfi ba. Sa'an nan kuma a tsakiyar karni na 19 an sami sanannen kurkuku Austro-Hungary. A lokacin balaguro da ke kewaye da sansanin soja, masu yawon bude ido ba su fahimci tarihin Brno kawai ba, har ma da labarun zamanin da suka kasance a kurkuku.
A cikin dutsen kusurwar akwai dutsen da ke kallo da ra'ayi mai girma na birnin. Rijiyar sansanin soja kuma wani rijiyar, fiye da 100 m zurfi.
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Binciken mai ban sha'awa sosai ga tsohuwar dakin gini a Brno, mafi yawan gaske, sansanin soja na Veverzhi a kan tudun Moravian Reserve. Ruhun tsufa da tsakiyar zamanai an ji su a nan a cikin kowane abu: ado na ciki, gine-gine da masu tsaro, ɗakin sujada, bango marar iyaka.
New Town Hall
Sabuwar majalisa ta kasance a cikin shekaru fiye da 7, da farko an gina wannan ginin domin ɗaukar jiragen ruwa da jiragen ruwa. Kuma a yau an yi amfani da ita don manufarta, kamar yadda majalisa na birnin da kuma taro na wakilai ana gudanar a nan.
A lokacin da yawon shakatawa na New Town Hall yana da sha'awa a ga matakan da ke cikin filin farko na Renaissance, ƙofar ginin da ya kasance daga cikin gidaje da ba su kasance ba, da kuma ɓangaren frescos da aka halitta a tsakiyar zamanai.
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Old Town Hall
Majami'ar Tsohuwar Tsohuwar ita ce ginin mafi girma a Brno kuma daga nesa yana jan hankalin masu yawon shakatawa tare da hasumiya mai tsawo. A kasan hasumiya akwai tashar mai kayatarwa mai ban sha'awa a marigayi Gothic style, an yi masa ado da ayyukan ma'aikatan Pilgrim kuma yana ƙarewa tare da ƙofofin tin da baƙin ƙarfe. A kan tashar hasumiya an nuna wani tarihin gine-ginen gine-ginen, kuma a bene na biyu - dakin dakin da ke cikin dakin gari, wanda ake kira bashi.
A nan a cikin tsohon zauren garin akwai wasu shahararrun shahararrun mashahuran Brno - wani maƙala da kera.
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Peter da Bulus Cathedral a Brno
Gidan Cathedral na Mai Tsarki Bitrus da Paul, wanda mutanen garin suka kira Petrov, yana kan tudu inda aka fara ƙarfafa Brno. Da farko an gina shi a cikin salon Gothic, amma bayan da aka sake gina ƙarshen karni na 19 ya samo wani neo-Gothic. A nan zaka iya ganin hoton Madonna tare da jariri, kabari na karni na XII, tsaunuka a cikin style Baroque da kuma agogon da ke kullun rana da rana a karfe 11, a cikin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙararrawa wanda ya ceci dukan birnin a 1645.
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Masaukin Capuchins
Kusa da babban coci akwai gidan karamar Capuchin, wanda aka gina kusan a karni na 17. Mutane da yawa masu yawon bude ido sun ziyarci shi saboda crypts tare da binne na mashãwarta, inda godiya ga tsarin wurare dabam-dabam, jikin ba su rabu ba kuma suna da kama da masu rai.
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Aquapark Brno
A cikin babban Jamhuriyar Czech akwai wasu wuraren shakatawa na ruwa. Daya daga cikin su shine Akvaland Moravia Aquapark, dake da minti 20 daga Brno. Akwai dakunan ruwa na cikin gida 12 da na waje, da zane-zane guda 20, SPA-salons, saunas, cafes da sanduna. Gidan shakatawa yana buɗewa a duk shekara.
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Bugu da ƙari, ga abubuwan da ke sha'awa, a cikin Brno za ku iya ziyarci abubuwan ban sha'awa, bukukuwa da kuma abubuwan al'adu daban-daban. Don ziyarci Brno, kuna buƙatar kawai fasfo da visa na Schengen .