Ana zuwa Mexico , wajibi ne don shirya ziyarar zuwa Chichen Itza - garin Maya, wanda ke cikin Yucatan. A al'adun mutanen zamanin da, wanda ya bar raguwa bayan da ya ɓacewa, ko da yaushe ya janyo hankulan yawan masu yawon bude ido, saboda haka akwai yawancin baƙi.
A cikin wannan labarin za ku koyi, godiya ga abin da aka gani Chichen Itzu an dauke shi na bakwai na mu'ujiza na duniya, da kuma inda yake.
Yadda za a je Chichen Itza?
Rushewar Maya na zamanin Maya yana da kimanin kilomita 180-200 daga Cancun, babban birnin Yucatan. Daga can, za ku iya zuwa Chichen Itza a cikin sa'o'i 2.5 da mota, kora a kan hanya ta hanyar 180D ko a kan hanya ta hanya 180.
Ayyukan Chichen Itza
An gano shi saboda abubuwan da aka gano na Chichen Itzu ne na biyu mafi yawan shahararrun masu yawon shakatawa a Mexico kuma UNESCO ta gane cewa abu ne na al'adun al'adun duniya.
Kukulkan a Chichen Itza
Wannan shi ne babban nau'in mita 30, wanda yake da dama a tsakiyar gari na dā, ana kiransa El Castillo. Ya ƙunshi shafuka 9, matakai hudu na matakai 91, waɗanda aka tura zuwa ga dukkan bangarori na duniya, kuma a gindinsa yana da wani square da gefen 55.5 m. An yi imani da cewa wannan dala ta zama nau'i na kalandar mutanen Maya. Sunansa Kukulkan, ta karba saboda gaskiyar cewa sau biyu a shekara, a lokacin kwanciyar rana, rana ta faɗi don haka kamar alama maciji ne ke tafiya cikin matakan.
| | |
Haikali na Warriors, Chichen Itza
Zuwa yammacin dala shine Haikali na Warriors, wanda ke kunshe da hudu da kuma kewaye da shi a bangarori uku tare da ginshiƙai na sassa daban-daban da aka zana a cikin Toltec, wanda ake kira kungiyar dubban ginshiƙai. A kan bene na sama na haikalin wani mutum ne mai siffar mutum mai suna Chaak-Mool. Don me yasa wannan ya faru, har yanzu ba a sani ba.
| | |
Mai Tsarki Cenote
A arewacin kudancin tsakiyar shi ne mafi girma kuma mafi shahararrun wuraren rijiyoyin da ke da diamita 60m da zurfin 50. Saboda mayan firistoci sun yi amfani da shi don sadaukarwa (watsar da kyaututtuka masu muhimmanci da ma mutane), an kira shi "Lahira na Mutuwa".
| | |
Fields don wasa ball
A cikin duka, birnin yana da shafuka 9 don zubar da jini na kudancin Amirka (ainihin wasan shine jefa ball a cikin zobe a wani tsawo). Mafi yawan su suna arewacin birnin a yamma. Yawanta kusan 160 mx 70 m, kuma tsawo na kewaye kewaye da 8 m, suna fentin da al'amuran tashin hankali ga masu hasara.
| | |
Haikali na Jaguars
Ya kasance tare da gefen gabashin mafi girma a cikin gonaki, ya zama wuri a lokacin wasanni na Mayan. Sunansa da aka samu don lambobin da aka samu a cikin jaguars.
| | |
Haikali na Babban Firist
Wannan ƙari ne, amma ƙarami a girman, wanda yake da muhimmanci ga Maya. Osario, ko kuma hurumi, ya yi kama da El Castillo. Bambanci ya ta'allaka ne a cikin ɓoye cikin kogo, inda aka samo kaburbura.
| | |
Bugu da ƙari da abubuwan da aka lissafa a Chechin-Itz akwai rushewar gine-gine masu zuwa:
- Karakol Observatory;
- Monashek Palace;
- Haikali na Eagles da Tigers.
| | |
Ba da nisa da garin Chichen Itza na d ¯ a ba, shi ne Ikkil da ke karkashin kasa, wanda ya fi ziyarci mafi ban sha'awa a dukan Mexico. Saboda kyawawan shahararrun da ake yi, an gina otel din da ke kusa da shi don masu yawon bude ido da suke so su yi iyo a cikin ruwa mai zurfi na tafkin karkashin kasa ƙarƙashin muryar tsuntsayen tsuntsaye dake zaune a rassan da kuma tushen bishiyoyin da ke girma a saman.
| | |
Don kada a rasa a cikin birnin pyramids na Mayan Chichen Itza, shirya tafiye-tafiye an shirya a nan.
Kyakkyawan Chichen Itza bai bar kowa baƙi ba sha'aninsu.