Cututtuka na guba alade zasu iya rage yawan rai. Har yaushe maiko alade zai rayu ya dogara da dalilai masu yawa, amma babban abu shine ciyar da kulawa. Cinwanci mara kyau yana haifar da karfi da karfi na rigakafin da ciwa jiki. Sakamakon yin maganin alade mai kwalliya daga cututtuka da dama sun dogara da tsarin tsarin rigakafi.
Dole ne a tara kayan aikin agaji na farko don masu kiwon alade, wanda dole ne ya hada da kayan kula da ciwon daji, da ido, da magunguna, maganin rigakafi, da wasu kwayoyi da suka kamata su bi da alade. Har ila yau kana buƙatar samun damar samun shawara daga likitan dabbobi mai kyau da kuma yin gwaje-gwaje masu dacewa.
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan tambayoyin da masu mallakar wadannan dabbobi ke tambaya shine "Shekaru nawa ne masu kiwon alade na rayuwa?" Tare da kulawa mai kyau, alade alade na rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 9-10, amma akwai lokuta idan mumps ya rayu zuwa shekaru 15. Shekaru na guinea pig na shafar yanayin rigakafi, tsarin tsufa ya fara daga kimanin shekaru 7 zuwa 8, dabba a wannan zamani yana buƙatar karin hankali da damuwa.
Cututtuka na guinea pigs
Don ganowar cutar ta lokaci daya a kowace kwana 3, dole ne ka bincika lambun a hankali. Idan guinea alade yana da shi, akwai asarar gashi, to, mafi mahimmanci dalilin shine lalacewa. Mafi yawan kwayoyi na alade na guinea sun bushe, fashi, laka da scabies ma na kowa, wanda yake da haɗari ga mutane. Idan mace ta zama daidai a cikin bangarori na gashi, to wannan yana nuna cigaban yarinyar ovarian, sabili da haka, ana buƙatar gyaran ciki. Harshen cones a cikin alade mai kwakwalwa na iya zama alamar ƙwayar cuta, kuma ko da yake sun kasance mafi ma'ana, za a iya buƙatar yin amfani da tsoma baki. Amma gashin gashi mai lalacewa zai iya zama alamar bayyanar cututtuka. Gaba ɗaya, kowane canje-canje a cikin hali, bayyanar, ƙi cin abinci, cututtuka, ko ƙuntatawa a cikin alade alade alamun alamun cututtuka daban-daban, sabili da haka wajibi ne a tuntuɓi gwani ba tare da bata lokaci ba.
Aladu suna mai saukin kamuwa da sanyi. Rubutun da hypothermia suna haifar da cututtuka na numfashi a cikin alade. Mafi yawan kwayar cutar ita ce sanyi ta yau da kullum, wadda ta sauko da sauri cikin ciwon huhu. Madaba ne mai kisa, wanda ya fara da sanyi mai sanyi, amma daga bisani ya rinjaye na numfashi kuma zai kai ga mutuwar dabba. Ga mutum, mafi girma hatsari shine lymphocytic choriomeningitis, wanda zai haifar da meningoencephalitis. Kwayar na iya bayyana a matsayin ciwon huhu, wahalar numfashi. Idan akwai alamun kamuwa da irin wannan cuta kuma alade alade ya mutu, to dole ne a yi autopsy don tabbatar da cewa babu hatsari ga mutane.
Damage don cinye alade tare da tsutsotsi, matsaloli da hakora, nau'in abinci mara kyau, cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka na iya haifar da cututtuka na tsarin narkewa. Mafi haɗari sune ciwon daji, ciwon jini. Lokacin da raunuka tare da E. coli dabba ya mutu cikin kwanaki 2-3. Salmonella a cikin mummunan tsari yana haifar da mutuwar dabba, yayin da yake da haɗari ga mutane.
Magunguna mafi hatsari ga alade alade sune pseudotuberculosis da inna, wanda a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci zai iya lalata dukkanin aladu da ke zaune tare.
Yaya za mu bi da alade idan ya mutu?
Da farko dai, dole ne a rarrabe mumps mara lafiya daga sauran. Don duk wani alamar cutar da cutar, kana buƙatar tuntubi likita. Zai iya zama da wuya a gano asali ba tare da gwaje-gwaje ba, amma likitan dabbobi zai iya bayyana abin da ya kamata a bai wa dabba. Wani lokaci ya isa ya canza yanayi na mumps ko canza abincin. Lokacin da matsalolin hakora suke buƙatar yin aiki,
Daga kulawa da kyau na guba alade ya dogara da yadda za ta rayu. Domin yaron ya yi farin ciki da masu mallakarsa na dogon lokaci, ya zama dole ya kiyaye dokoki masu sauƙi na kiyayewa da ciyarwa kuma kada ku manta da shawarwarin masu shayarwa tare da kwarewa mai yawa a kula da mumps.