Daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan jan hankali na Norway shi ne fjords, wanda ke da iska da kuma bakin teku, wanda ke da duwatsu mai zurfi kuma ya shiga zurfin ƙasa. An kafa su ne a lokacin zamanin gwanin bayan wata kwatsam da rikice-rikicen da suka faru a faxin tectonic na duniyarmu.
Tafiya zuwa fjords na Norway - cikakken bayani
Dubban 'yan yawon bude ido sun haɗu da musamman zuwa tafiya Norway tare da tafiya da hutawa a fjords. A cikin wannan ƙasa shine mafi yawan yawan wuraren teku, mai ban mamaki da kyakkyawar kyakkyawa. Gudun duwatsu sun kewaye su da ƙananan kauyuka da ke jawo hankalin su.
Rashin zurfin fjords a Norway zai iya isa 1308 m (Sognefjord). A wasu bakin teku na kasar, wannan adadi a matsakaici yana riƙe da alamar 500-700 m. Ya dogara ne akan yanayin da aka samu, da kewaye da tsaunuka da kuma fasalin yanayin wuri.
Amsar tambayar game da inda fjords ke a Norway, yana da kyau a ce suna warwatse ko'ina cikin ƙasar. Ana iya haɗuwa da juna a ziyartar wasu bays, kuma ga wasu akwai wajibi ne a cire duk rana ko ma wasu.
A lokacin da yawon shakatawa na fjords na Norway, masu yawon bude ido na iya tafiya kofi ko tafiya ta hanyar jirgin ruwa. Samun kayayyun dabbobin daji a nan zai kawo gamsuwa sosai ba don jin dadin mafarauci ba, har ma ga farawa. Gicciye a kan jirgi zai ba da izinin masu hutu don ganin kyawawan wurare kuma suna jin kusan Vikings.
Ƙwararren bakin teku na kasar
Mafi kyau fjords na Norway suna a yankin Bergen. Mafi kyawun kuma mafi ban sha'awa a tsakanin dukkan mutanen Norwegian sune:
- Hardangerfjorden . Ya zama na uku a duniya a girman. A bay yana cike da yawan itatuwa masu ban sha'awa, saboda haka an kira shi Aljanna ta Norway. A nan za ku iya yin iyo a cikin kayaks da jiragen ruwa, ku hau bike tare da hanyoyi da aka tsara musamman, ziyarci kyakkyawan ruwa (eg, Wöringfossen ) da kuma tsarin halitta na musamman ( harshen Troll , Folgefonna ).
- Sognefjorde . Ita ce mafi tsawo fjord a Norway da Turai. A kan iyakokinta akwai majami'un katako na zamani (irin su haikalin a Urnes ), ƙauyen Vikings ( Gudvangen ), kogon dutse da kwarin Aurland (Grand Canyon), wanda ke da kyakkyawar duniya mai ban sha'awa da kuma shimfidar wurare mai ban mamaki. A nan a wurare maras kyau, ta hanyar ruwa da ruwa da kuma tsaunukan dusar ƙanƙara shi ne hanyar jirgin kasa Flom .
- Arewafjorden na daya daga cikin shahararren fjords a Norway, sanannen shahararrun wuraren tarihi da wuraren tarihi. Bay ta zama wuri na shida a kasar a tsawon. Ana bawa masu tafiya tafiya zuwa rafting ko kama kifi, je gudun ruwa ko hawan dutse, gano tsibirin da ke kusa da gandun daji, kuma a cikin hunturu - sauka daga tuddai a kan skis.
- Lysefjord (Lysefjord). Yana da sananne ga dutse mai girma na Preicestolum har zuwa 604 m high, wanda ake kira "mai wa'azi Chapel". A samansa gida ne mai kyau, inda aka gayyaci baƙi don shakatawa da kuma cike da ci. Fiye da 'yan yawon shakatawa 300,000 sun zo filin wasa a kowace shekara. Kusa kusa da bay akwai wuraren tarihi, wanda aka gina a cikin karni na 6 BC, kuma ya sake gina tsohuwar ƙauyuka. Duk da haka a nan za ku iya tafiya ta ƙasa ko hanyoyin ruwa.
- Geirangerfjorden a Norway. An jera shi a matsayin Tarihin Duniya ta Duniya. Ita ce mafi yawan teku da aka ziyarta a cikin kasar, wanda ya shahara ga tsaunuka masu girma, da zurfin ruwa mai rufi da kuma kyawawan ruwa (misali, matan bakwai ). A nan, masu tafiya zasu iya tafiya rafting, kayaking, doki ko kifi.
- Oslo-fjord (Oslofjorden) Norway. A kan iyakarta akwai fiye da ƙananan kananan tsibirai, kuma a kan tekun akwai garuruwan sanannun a duk faɗin duniya. Alal misali, a Drammen an haife shi mai shahararren mai suna Bjoerndalen, kuma an ambaci Halden a cikin asalin jihar.
- Nerejfjord (Nærøyfjord). An san shi kamar bakin teku mai zurfi a Norway, girmansa ya bambanta daga 300 zuwa 1000 m Akwai wurare daban-daban a bakin tekun wanda ya dace da wuri na musamman: ruwan ruwa yana kamar sandwiched a tsakanin tsaunuka.
- Fjord ta Yamma (Vestfjord). Ana kiran shi a bayyane a matsayin bakin budewa har ma zuwa ga isuka. A cikin ruwa na ruwaye akwai ƙwayar da aka kama tun daga tsakiyar zamanai. Abin sha'awa ga wannan bay ya faru ne saboda ƙananan kifi na gida, yana jawo hankalin masu yawon bude ido daga ko'ina cikin duniya.
- Porsangerfjorden . Tana zama na hudu a Norway a cikin tsawonta, tsawonsa yana da kilomita 120. Ruwa ya fito ne kusa da garin kauyen Lakselv. A nan, 'yan yawon bude ido na iya jewa kifi ko ziyarci Ƙasar Kasuwancin Stabbursdalen, sanannun saboda yanayin budurwa.
- Trondheim Fjord (Trondheimsfjorden). Yana da yanayi na musamman da yanayin asali. A nan, a ko'ina cikin shekara, kusan ba daɗi dusar ƙanƙara. A cikin kogin ruwa an halicci kyawawan yanayin halitta, fiye da nau'in nau'in nau'in kifayen kifi na zaune a cikin kogin. A bakin tekun shi ne babban birnin Trondheim .
- Sturfjorden (Storfjorden). Sunan yana fassara "babban": bay yana da kimanin kilomita 110 kuma ya kasu kashi 2, don haka ya kafa sababbin fjords biyu.
Yaushe ya fi kyau zuwa zuwa fjords na Norway?
Yankunan teku na kasar suna da kyau sosai a kowane lokaci na shekara. Yawancin 'yan yawon bude ido sun zo nan a lokacin rani, a lokacin da yanayi mai dadi, bishiyoyi da tsire-tsire. A cikin hunturu, yawancin fjords na Norway suna rufe kankara, don haka mafi yawan nishaɗi da balaguro bazai samuwa ba. Har ila yau, a wannan lokaci, sau da yawa ana hurawa iska mai sanyi da sanyi.
Yadda za a je zuwa fjords na Norway?
Idan ka dubi taswirar Norway, yawancin fjords sun fi dacewa a arewaci da yammacin kasar. Ya fi dacewa da su su zo tare da tafiye-tafiye na musamman , wanda za'a iya saya a kusan kowane gari. Yawancin lokaci irin wannan tafiya ya ha] a da yawon shakatawa zuwa gabar teku da dama.
Idan kuna so ku ga fjords na Norway a kan ku, to, ku tafi da mota. Irin wannan motsawa zai ba da dama ga masu yawon bude ido su ziyarci wurare daban-daban, tsaya a kan tekun don 'yan kwanaki, kwance a sansanin , ko kuma shiga cikin wasanni .