Gymnastics articulatory ga dalibai makaranta - wani set na bada

Ba duka yara fara magana ba da wuri. Yawancin jarirai na dogon lokaci suna koyi da furcin kalmomi kamar yadda manya ke yi, kuma sau da yawa suna da bukatar su juya zuwa gymnastics. Lokacin da aka gudanar, an yi amfani da kayan maganganu, ƙungiyoyi waɗanda ƙayyadaddun fasalulluka na maganganu na ƙumshi.

Ayyuka na gymnastics

Don cikakkun bayani, aikin da aka tsara na dukkanin maganganun ya zama dole. Don cimma daidaitattun ladabi, yaro yana da saurin yin wani ƙwarewar musamman na gymnastics, wanda ya haɗa da wasu abubuwa. Koma daga gaskiyar cewa akwai matsala a cikin maganganun crumbs, waɗannan ayyukan zasu iya samun nau'in daban. Manufar su ita ce ci gaba da wasu matsayi da ƙungiyoyi na na'urorin magana, wajibi ne don tabbatar da kyamarori, ko gyaran halayen logopedic.

Janar gymnastics

Ci gaba da maganganun yara yana da mahimmanci. Yana da kyau idan iyaye masu kulawa da juna daga jariri za su yi tafiya tare da ɗansu ko ɗansu a cikin wasan kwaikwayo da kuma motsa rai a cikin nau'i na wasa, wanda zai iya gyara yadda suke magana. Irin waɗannan aikace-aikace suna da amfani ga kowa da kowa. Ga yara waɗanda ba su da matsaloli na musamman tare da maganganu, ƙididdigar magungunan gymnastics, wanda ya ƙunshi waɗannan abubuwa masu zuwa:

1. «Smile». Smile, yada bakin ku kamar yadda ya kamata. A lokaci guda, ba za a iya ganin ɗakin ba.
2. "Shinge." Jaw tam matsi da murmushi. Rike don 5 seconds.
3. "Bagel". Yi amfani da jaw, zagaye baki kamar bututu kuma ja gaba. Tsaya a cikin wannan matsayi, ƙidaya zuwa 5.
4. "Hamster". Yi amfani da kwakwalwarka, ƙidaya zuwa 5 kuma shakatawa.
5. "Matalauta." Kamar yadda zai yiwu a zana a cheeks, dan kadan bude bakinsa.
6. "Ƙidaya". Dole ne a "ƙidaya" duk ƙananan hakora.
7. Mai zane. Smile kuma bude baki. Sau da dama rike harshen a sararin sama zuwa ga kuturu.

Irin wannan takalmin gyaran takalmin, abin da yafi dacewa a bayyane yake, ya dace da dukkan yara masu makaranta, koda kuwa irin yanayin da suke magana da kuma sauran halaye na jiki. Suna buƙatar yin aiki tare da 'ya'yan da suke magana da kyau saboda shekarunsu, saboda irin waɗannan wasanni ba za a iya cika su ba. Bugu da kari, yara suna son wannan nishaɗi.

Gymnastics waƙa don faɗar sauti

Tare da faɗakarwa da jinƙan yara a kananan yara, yawancin matsaloli sun tashi. Alal misali, wasu na iya buƙatar gymnastics na fasaha don sautin "sh", wanda ya haɗa da:

1. "Tsaftace hakora." "Tsaftace" gefen hakoran hakora a wurare daban-daban.
2. "Tuwan". Saka sama a ƙasa, murmushi kuma jira 3-5 seconds. Bayan daɗaɗa da lebe tare da bututu, 5 seconds don zama a cikin wannan wuri, bayan haka don shakatawa.

Gymnastics na aikin fasaha don sauti na "ni" zai yi la'akari da bambanci:

1. "Wind". Sanya da wuya sosai.
2. «Dandelion». Ɗauki furanni mai ban mamaki kuma ya kashe dukkan fatar da sauri.

Wasu yara suna iya buƙatar gymnastics masu amfani da fasaha don "w" sauti. A matsayinka na mulkin, ya haɗa da:

1. "Naman gwari". Murmushi, fallasa jajja, sa'annan yayi kokarin gwada harshen zuwa sama don yankin da ya fi girma ya fi girma.
2. "Garmoshka." Yi murmushi kuma dan kadan bude bakinka. Gudun hanzarta saurin gudu, bude da rufe jaws.

Gymnastics da ke kunshe da "h" a yawancin lokuta kamar wannan:

1. "Za mu hukunta harshen." Nuna murmushi da sauri ciwo gefen harshen.
2. "Shovel". Ka fitar da harshensa kuma ka shimfiɗa shi a kan ƙananan leɓunsa, ƙoƙarin isa ga chin.
3. "Kofin." Yi kokarin gwada gefuna na harshe a lokaci guda.

Ƙungiyar wasan motsa jiki na fasaha don faɗakarwa sauti

Ga wannan rukuni, wadannan gymnastics ne mafi kyau:

1. Kusaka. Smile da tsawo don faɗi "da-da-da-da ...". Bayan wannan, ba tare da canza matsayi ba, alternately cizo gefuna hagu da dama.
2. "Blow a kan spatula." Ƙarƙashin ɗan ƙaramin harshe kuma ƙananan shi zuwa ƙasa, sannan kuma ku busa shi a tsakiyar. Wadannan su ne mafi kyawun gwajin don saita sauti tare da.
3. "Coil". Murmushi mai yawa kuma sanya gefen harshe a ciki na ciki na ƙananan muƙamuƙi. A cikin kwantar da hankula, fitar da harshen kuma "mirgine shi a" baya.
4. "Pancake". Ƙara maɓallin harshe a kan ƙananan hakora, dan kadan tura shi a gaba kuma da sauri ciji. Irin wannan motsa jiki na zane-zane na zabin "z" yana taimakawa sosai don tabbatar da furcin da ya dace.
5. "Masihu kullu." Ka fitar da harshenka, sanya shi a matsayin mai laushi da kuma kullun bakinka.
6. Wannan gymnastics na ladabi don sauti na "ts" da sauran motsa jiki ya kamata a yi tare da lokaci guda tare da motsa jiki. Yarin ya kamata ya sarrafa rafin iska tare da taimakon kullun - idan ya dace ya yi wannan abu, wanda ya kawo bakinsa, ya kamata ya karba alama. Idan wannan bai faru ba, irin wannan wasan motsa jiki ne mai mahimmanci.

Gymnastics na zane-zane na sauti

Wadannan waya suna haifar da matsala mai tsanani ga yara. Saboda haka, yawancin mutane suna buƙatar gymnastics na fasaha don "p" sauti:

1. "Tsok-tsok." Don nunawa tare da taimakon na'urar magana ta yadda doki ke danna kullunsa.
2. Kocin. Tunawa da laban da kyau. Idan duk abin da aka aikata daidai, ya kamata ya kamata ladabi ya yi hushi da kuma jin jin dadin "tpru-y-uu" wanda ya saba da yara.

Hanyoyin wasan kwaikwayo na zane-zane don sauti "l" ya dubi ɗan bambanci:

1. "Jira." Kashe harshe, ƙaddamar da shi kuma ya sa ya ragu sosai, kamar ƙuƙwalwa. Riƙe wannan yanayin don huxu 5-10.
2. "Pendulum". Tura fitar da shafin kuma motsa shi a cikin wurare daban-daban 10-15 sau.
3. "Steamer". Harshen harshen yana fitowa da ƙaddamarwa, sa'an nan kuma muka shimfiɗa "yy-yy-yy".

Yaya za a mayar da sauti?

Ayyuka don sauti na baya suyi kama da wannan:

1. "Wrestler". Haɗa maƙallan yatsa zuwa harshe kuma tura shi kuma tura shi a baya, yana adawa da hannun.
2. "Spoonful." Wajibi ne a ce "ta-ta-ta" a hankali, kuma yaro ya kamata a yi amfani da cokali ga bakinsa a wurare daban-daban. A hankali, maimakon "wannan" jariri zai sami wasu abubuwan haɓakaccen abu.

Kwararru da masu sauraro - dashi

Gymnastics na aikin fasaha don sauti "t", "b", "n" da sauran masu yarda sun haɗa da waɗannan ƙananan:

1. "Zangon." Smile, bijirar da muƙamuƙi da simintin spittle.
2. "Matsa". Karfin ciwo da lebe da kuma exhale. Yin wannan aikin shine mafi kyawun samar da sauti "n".
3. Frog. Tada baki da harshenka tare da hakora kuma ka ce "pa-pa-pa," yayin da kullun sasanninka tare da yatsunsu. Irin wannan motsa jiki shi ne mafi kyawun wasan motsa jiki don sautin "b".

Hanyoyin wasan motsa jiki don baƙaƙen sauti

Don ƙaddamar da wasulan, wannan gymnastics ne mafi dacewa:

1. "Vacillation". Tsayawa "ah-ah" a lokaci mai tsawo, kamar kwaikwayon kullun.
2. "Yunkurin steamer yana buzzing." Ka fitar da bakinka kamar sutura kuma ka cire "y-y-u ...". Wolf. Clenching da hannunsa, ya rufe ya browser da rufe ya jaws a cikin wani grin. Dogon ja "yy-yy".

Gymnastics na haɗin gwiwar wucewa

Wasu yara suna damuwa game da matsalolin lafiya mai tsanani, alal misali, dysarthria, inda motsi na kwayoyin magana ke iyakancewa. A irin wannan yanayi, ana buƙatar magani mai mahimmanci, wanda likita ya umarta. Sau da yawa, gymnastics mai haɗari da dysarthria kunshi:

1. Chipmunk. Yatsun yatsan laka na sama don ganin kullun. A lokaci guda, ka ce "ba-ba-ba".
2. "Pendulum". Yi amfani da yatsunsu biyu don ɗaukar shafin kuma motsa shi a hagu da dama.

A dysarthria, sauran kayan da ke tattare da motsi na wannan kwayar a cikin jiragen daban daban suna da amfani. Suna buƙatar a yi sannu a hankali kuma a cikin wata hanya mai auna, ba tare da ƙoƙari ba. Bugu da ƙari, haɗin gymnastics da aka yi amfani da shi ya kamata a riga ya zama hutu da yatsan jaw da sauran gabobin. Ana iya yin wannan tareda ƙushin hakori ko wasu na'urori.

Hanyoyin wasan motsa jiki na yara

Ƙananan yara ba a tilasta musu yin aikin da ake bukata ba. Saboda haka, dakin wasan motsa jiki na masu amfani da kayan aikin likitanci suna gudanar da su a cikin wasa. Yayinda yara suna son yin la'akari da yadda dabbobi suke "magana", suna karkatar da harshe a wurare daban-daban kuma suna ninka shi a cikin siffofin daban-daban, su kwarare su, suyi, suyi ƙoƙari su shiga hanci kuma su yi dariya kawai har ma su nuna harshen ga juna - duk wannan yana da amfani sosai. Irin wannan wasan kwaikwayon sukan jawo hankalin 'yan mata da' yan mata sau da yawa kuma za su iya zama tushen tushen gasar.

Bukatun da za a gudanar da aikin gymnastics

Duk iyaye na makaranta ya kamata su san yadda ake yin wasan motsa jiki. Dole ne a yi a kowace rana, saboda ƙwarewar da aka samu za a iya gyarawa. A wannan yanayin, kada ku yi amfani da ƙananan kadan kadan - kawai kuna buƙatar koya koyaushe minti biyar sau 3-4 a rana. Idan crumbs sun bayyana matsalolin logopedic, ya kamata a gudanar da azuzuwan tare da likita.