Daya daga cikin abubuwan jan hankali na Thailand shi ne Haikali na Gaskiya a Pattaya. Babu wani tarihin tarihin da ke hade da Haikali na Gaskiya, amma yana da kyau a gani, domin an san shi a matsayin misali mai kyau na gine-gine na addini kuma shine tsarin katako mafi girma a duniya.
A shekara ta 1981, gina gine-ginen gaskiya a Pattaya ya fara tare da kudaden da Leka Viryaphana dan kasar Thailand, wanda bisa ga labari ya kasance mai laifi bayan mutuwarsa, amma ya mutu a shekara ta 2000, kuma ana ci gaba da gina ginin, bisa ga bayanin farko, har 2025.
Ginin haikalin 105 m high an gina a kan tsarin na tsarin gine-gine na al'adun Khmer ba tare da kusoshi da kuma daga itace na m iri, kamar su zinariya teak da mahogany. Mafi kyau masters na itace zane a kan zane na haikalin. Kowace waje a cikin gida da kuma cikin haikalin an yi ado da kayan ado da aka sassaƙa, ɗayan al'adu da kayan ado na itace, mutane, dabbobi. A nan, kowane daki-daki yana da ma'anar kansa. Haikali ba a keɓewa ga wani addini guda ɗaya ba, yana haɗu da al'adun da addinai na ƙasashe makwabta: Thailand, Cambodia, Indiya da China. Falsafar koyarwar d ¯ a game da nasarar nasara da mugunta, game duniyar duniyar, shine ainihin mahimmanci na aiki a cikin tsarin Tsaro na Gaskiya.
Cikin haikalin an ƙawata ta da siffofi guda bakwai na masu halitta, ba tare da abin da mutum ba zai iya zama ba: sama, Duniya, Uwa, Uba, Moon, Sun da Stars.
A mafi girma na tsakiya, an shigar da doki, suna nuna Pra Sri Ariametra, Bodhisattva na ƙarshe, wanda ya zama Buddha na biyar a zamanin Bradh.
Akwai siffofi huɗu a kan ruɗun tudu huɗu na rufin haikalin, wanda ke wakiltar tsarin tsarin duniya a falsafar gabas. A farkon - budurwa da furen lotus, wanda ya nuna tushen addinai da maƙasudin duniya, a karo na biyu - yaron da ke ɗauke da jiki na sama yana wakiltar yiwuwar ci gaba da ɗan adam, a kan na uku - siffar jiki na sama tare da littafi a hannun yana nuna rayuwa ta ruhaniya ta falsafar, ta huɗu - jiki na sama da kurciya a hannun yana kwatanta duniya.
A cikin kasida an rubuta cewa: " An yi itace duka kuma an yi masa ado da kyawawan launi, wannan ginin yana cike da gaskiyar addini da falsafa kuma yana nuna ci gaban zamantakewar bil'adama. ". Wannan magana yana nuna ainihin ma'anar wannan ginin, don haka an gina wasu ɓangarori na haikalin, an sake dawowa na biyu, kuma na uku ya juya cikin sararin samaniya tsawon shekaru 30.
Ta yaya zan isa gidan gaskiya a Pattaya?
Adireshin Haikali: Pattaya, Soi 12, Na Kluea Road
Samun zuwa haikalin ya fi kyau ta hanyar taksi ko tuk-tuk (farashi 10 baht) tare da sauye-sauye guda uku. Da farko dai kana buƙatar samun daga hotel din zuwa cibiyar, to, kana buƙatar ka fara zane-zane a kan titin 16 na Naklua Street, inda aka samu maɓuɓɓugar, sa'an nan kuma zuwa ga haikalin.
Haikali na Gaskiya yana aiki daga 9 zuwa 18, farashin tikitin yana da kimanin dala 15, yayin da yawon shakatawa ya haɗa da farashin tikitin. Idan wannan yana da tsada a gare ku, ba za ku iya shiga haikalin ba, amma kawai kuyi tafiya zuwa lakabi na kallo, wanda ke ba da ra'ayi mai ban sha'awa. Tallafin kallon yana aiki har zuwa karfe 18, yana yiwuwa a wuce ta don dala 1.5. A cikin ɗayan kuɗi zaka iya ɗaukar wata kasida game da haikalin a Rasha.
A ƙafar katako na katako wanda ke kai ga haikalin, akwai wakilin tikitin, kuma bayan binciken ya fitar da kwalkwali na farin, kamar masu ginin, a matsayin aikin gine-gine yana ci gaba a cikin haikalin. Ma'aikata na haikalin a farkon wannan yawon shakatawa suna gudanar da yawon shakatawa a kusa da haikalin, a cikin jagoran da ba a ba da izini ba, sa'an nan kuma ya shiga cikin. Zaka iya ɗaukar hotuna ko'ina. A kan hanya zuwa fita akwai ɗaki inda ake gudanar da aikin zane-zane, kuma kusa da shi akwai kantin kayan ajiyar.
Ziyarci irin wannan Gidajen Gaskiya da al'adun gargajiya na addini da yawa a Pattaya zai samar muku da alamun da ba a taɓa mantawa da shi ba na dogon lokaci. Kuma yayin da ake gina haikalin, to, a cikin shekaru 11 masu zuwa tare da sabon ziyara, za ku iya samun abubuwa masu yawa.
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
Wani abu mai ban mamaki na Pattaya shi ne sanannen titin titin Volkin Street .