Mafi shahararren antipyretic a cikin yawan jama'a shine paracetamol da shirye-shiryen da ke kansa: Fervex, Panadol, Teraflu, da dai sauransu. An yi la'akari da maganin likita ba tare da lafiya ba. Mutane da yawa sun sani cewa kariyar paracetamol yana da haɗari ga lafiyar lafiya, da farko, saboda yanayin hanta da kodan.
Yaushe zan iya yin paracetamol?
Ya kamata a la'akari da cewa akwai wasu contraindications don amfani da paracetamol:
- ciwon hanta;
- na kullum cutar koda;
- kowane mutum da hankali ga miyagun ƙwayoyi;
- cin zarafi.
Har ila yau, kula da lafiya ga mata masu juna biyu da kuma kula da iyaye mata. Kada ku yi amfani da paracetamol a hade tare da hanta enzyme miyagun ƙwayoyi inducers, alal misali, phenobarbital. Idan mai haƙuri ba a cikin hadarin ba, yana riƙe da kashi, yana lura da lokaci tsakanin tsaka, to, ba za'a iya samun kariya ba. Idan aka yi amfani da rashin amfani, watsi da shawarwarin da aka ba a cikin littafin, akwai yiwuwar sakamako.
Bayyanar cututtuka na overdose na paracetamol
Babban alamu na overdose na paracetamol sune:
- wani rashin lafiyar jiki a cikin nau'i na fata, kayan shafawa, rubutu na kyallen takalma;
- ciwo na ciki;
- tashin zuciya da zubar da ciki;
- matsanancin haɗari ko damuwa;
- ƙwallon ƙwalƙwara.
A matakin ilimin ilimin lissafi, matakin hemoglobin ya faɗi sosai. Tambayar tambaya akan nauyin adadin paracetamol nawa zai iya haifar da overdose, zamu yi hanzari don kwantar da hankali: masana sun tabbatar da cewa za'a iya amfani da kwayar cutar guda daya daga 20 na allunan 0.5 g (10 g na miyagun ƙwayoyi). Mafi mahimmanci, mafi mahimmanci, zai kasance da sha'awar: idan duk mutumin ya dauki mummunan kashi, menene zai faru daga overdose na paracetamol?
Sakamakon wani overdose na paracetamol
A sakamakon yaduwa, shan magani yana ɗauke da jinin jini kuma ya shiga hanta. Tare da wani abu mai mahimmanci na abu, tsarin tsari ya faru, tare da sakin kayan da ke lalata kwayoyin hanta. Wani muhimmin kwayar halitta ya daina yin aiki, maye gurbin kwayar halitta ya faru, kuma mai haƙuri a cikin wannan yanayin zai iya ajiye kawai haɗin hanta.
Abin takaici, a cikin likita, akwai lokuta a lokacin da mutane suka dauki manyan maganin paracetamol, sunyi amfani da magunguna da yawa dauke da wannan abu ko wadanda ke da cututtukan hanta na kullum ( cirrhosis , hepatitis, da dai sauransu), sun mutu saboda rashin kuskuren su.