Kwayoyin nama-da-rabbit na ɗan gajeren lokaci na irin rex ne suka kasance a Faransa a farkon karni na 20. Sun fito ne daga 'yan Katolika na nuna godiya ga maye gurbi. Don ban mamaki Fure da irin samu sunan - Rex, wanda ke nufin "sarki". A 1924, a wani nuni a birnin Paris, kyawawan konkoma karfin da aka yi wa dabbobin daji na Turai suka yi nasara, daga nan ne suka fara sasantawa a duniya.
Rabbit Rex - bayanin irin
A Jawo na Rex zomaye ne lokacin farin ciki, silky, m da taushi. Kushin gashin tsuntsaye yana da tsari na musamman - daidai da kwarangwal da raguwa, ba shi da wata mahimmanci, kuma saboda wannan gashin yana kamar trimmed, velvety, velor. Fur yana iya yin amfani da mink, shagon fur, chinchilla, an sa shi fiye da sauran takwarorin rabbit kuma yana da matuƙar godiya. Har ila yau, wannan nau'in yana da nama mara kyau, mai laushi ne, don amfani. Babban halayen da ake yi na rabbit:
- yawan nau'in dabbobi shine 3-4.5 kg, nau'in dwarf yana da nauyi har zuwa 1.5 kg;
- suna da jiki jituwa, da gangar jikin itace m, dan kadan elongated;
- An dasa shi a kan wuyansa mai ƙarfi;
- muzzle - elongated, yi wa ado da mai lankwasa da gajeren gashin-baki;
- Paws - takaice, wutsiya - ƙananan, snug da baya;
- kunnuwa - ƙananan kafa, madaidaiciya, tsayininsu shine 11-12 cm (a cikin rassan dwarf - har zuwa 6 cm);
- idanu suna launin ruwan kasa ko blue.
Launuka na zomaye rex
Akwai kimanin launuka biyu na irin waɗannan dabbobi. Yawan shahararrun launuka don zomaye ne launuka masu launin, waɗanda aka gane a ko'ina cikin duniya: launin ja-launin ruwan kasa (beaver), mai haske ja, blue, farin, baki. Duk da haka al'ada su ne cakulan, chinchilla, opal, zinariya, sanduna launuka. Sautin fata zai iya bambanta ba kawai a cikin inuwõyi ba, akwai jan kiwo mai launuka da daban a lambar da siffar siffar.
Black Rabbit Rex
Dabbobi masu kyau na dabbobi tare da fata mai launin fata: launi ɗaya ko fari-fari. Ana rarrabe su ta fuskar gashin gashi. Launi mai launi yana nuna launin launin shuɗi da launi na gashin gashi, mai ɗamara kuma yana da haske sosai. Launi ba shi da zaraznosti a cikin nau'i na gashi na wata inuwa, sautin da yake ciki zai fi sauƙi fiye da jan fur. Cikin wannan dabba yana da duhu mai duhu, idanu suna launin ruwan kasa. White Belt Rabbit Rex Black - bayanin:
- idanu suna launin ruwan kasa;
- black launi na ulu;
- Alamar alama ce ta launin launi - launin fari na nostrils, jaws da idanu;
- da nono, asali na kunnuwa da wuyansa, ciki, ƙananan ciki da kuma ciki na ciki na takalma ma sune fari;
- Gwanan kiɗa na gashin gashi suna mika wacce zuwa tsakiya na gangar jikin.
White Rabbit Rex
Very rare launi tare da ado dwarf rabbit Rex. Tare da farin gashi, gashin gashi yana da haske, mai haske, ba shi da kariya da bambancin gashin gashi. Hannun irin waɗannan dabbobi suna da launin shuɗi ko ja, ƙuƙwalwar ba ta da cikakkiyar muni. Abubuwan da ke cikin farar fata sun haɗa da suturar furci, launin yellowness ko inuwa mai launin ulu.
Rex Rabbit
Yana da launi mai launi mai launi, mai launi, tare da haske mai haske. Halos na idanu, ciki, ciki na farfajiyoyin da wutsiya suna da inuwa mai haske (amma ba fararen) ba. Launi na labarun ne mai laushi, mai launi, cike, idanu - launin ruwan kasa. Wadannan rashin amfani sune datti, motsi, kodadde launi, farar fata, tsinkayen duhu na idanu ko gyarawa na kunne.
Abin sha'awa, ƙwararrun zubar da zane-zane suna dubawa - ana ganin an zubar da fata mai launin baki, launin ruwan kasa ko dabba mai launin shudi a cikin zane-zane. Idanu na jinsuna biyu na farko sune launin ruwan kasa, kuma budurwa masu launin launin fata suna da idanu masu launin idanu. A wannan yanayin, suna da ƙananan ɓangaren kai, gindin ido, ɓangaren kunnuwa, ƙananan ƙananan ciki, da sauran jiki shine baki, launin ruwan kasa ko blue.
Brown Rex Rabbit
Launi na dabba yana da launi na cakulan mai launi, na al'ada don nau'in nau'in. An dupf rabbit na launin ruwan kasa rex irin ake kira "castor" - "Sarkin beavers". Yana da gashi mai tsananin gashi, ba tare da haɗuwa da stains ba, ana rarraba harshe cakulan a ko'ina cikin jikin dabba, yana sutura da ƙwayar gashin, har zuwa fata.
Fata na dabba yana kama da launin launi da karammiski don taɓawa. Hanyoyin da ke cikin ciki, ɓangaren wutsiya, kunnuwa da ƙafafunsu sun fi sauƙi fiye da launi mai launi, ƙaddamar da irin waɗannan dabbobi shine blue. Yana da nauyin da ba a yarda da shi ba, impregnations na fari, mai launi mai launin ruwan inabi, launin launi. Sakamakon launin ruwan hoda mai duhu, idanu masu launin ruwan kasa tare da dan launi na ruby dan kadan.
Abubuwa na zomaye rex
Dabbobi masu laushi ba nau'i ne kawai da nama ba. Laft-eared dwarf rex rex - na ado zomaye, wanda ya zama dabbobi. Don kiyaye su, ana buƙatar yanayi mafi kyau, tsabta da abinci. Don sharan dabbobi, sanyi, zane-zane, ƙura, raƙuman hasken rana suna nuna muni. Mafi kyawun tsarin zafin jiki a gare su shine 18-20 ° C, ba za ku iya sanya gidan kusa da baturi ba. Domin tafiya a cikin iska mai daraja yana da daraja sayen jakar jakar da kuma kayan aiki. Tsire-tsire na jinsin Rex suna sauƙin amfani da jirgin , suna wasa da dabi'a, je hannunsu, san sunaye.
Ka'idoji na kula da kula da kulawa da yara:
- tsaftace caji sau 2 a mako;
- Wurin wanka a wanka ba tare da sabulu ba a kowane kwana biyu, tare da takarda - sau ɗaya a wata;
- maye gurbin ruwa a kowace rana;
- dabbobi suna da tsabta sosai, suna kulawa da gashin kansu, ba su bada shawarar yin wanka.
Zane na zane na ado - zabi wani caji
Don kiyaye su, kana buƙatar cage 70 cm tsawo, 80 cm fadi, 50 cm high A kasan gidan rabbit kana buƙatar saka filings ko hay, wanda sau biyu sau ɗaya a mako. A cikin caji kana buƙatar shigar da rami mai zurfi, kamar yadda dabbobi ke so su tono. Rabbits Rex - fasali na kayan aikin gida:
- A cikinta an sanya mai ba da abinci, yana da muhimmanci a zabi mafi ƙarfin, daga kayan shafa, don haka kada a juya;
- shan kwano , nau'i mafi kyau rufe;
- tire, za ka iya zaɓi kusurwa;
- gidan gida-gida, wajibi ne, don haka dabba na iya janyewa;
- senica - amfani dashi don ajiye abinci, ana iya gyarawa akan sanduna ko dakatar da shi.
Zane na ado na irin reks - ciyar
Kayan abinci na dabba shine lokaci mafi muhimmanci a cikin abun ciki, dabbobin suna da ƙananan ciki da suke gaggauta neman abinci kuma don haka suna ci duk lokacin. Noma na zomaye rex yana nuna kasancewar abinci mai kyau a cikin abincin su. Ainihin abinci na gida na ado dabbobi:
- babban sashi shine bushe hay;
- ko da a cikin wani akwati ya zama dole don ƙara rassan birch, dutsen dutse, da linden, itacen apple;
- Kuna iya ba da hatsi - hatsi, sha'ir, legumes, wanda ya kamata a dafa shi da kyau;
- kyawawan ciyawa da ciyawa - ciyawa, tarko, alfalfa, burdock, dandelion;
- da amfani ga zomaye kayan lambu - dankali, turnips, karas, masara, kabeji (ba ja-beaked), beets;
- Additives - guga man alli, kashi ci abinci, dutse ma'adinai;
- mai dadi, m da kaifi suna contraindicated.
Rex zomaye - cututtuka
Dabba na ado na irin rex yana da alaka da cututtukan cututtuka na dukkan dangi. Mafi haɗari shine:
- VGBC ( cututtukan haemorrhagic hoto na hoto na zomaye ) . An aika daga marasa lafiya, ta hanyar ciyawa, kwari. Kwayar cutar ne na mutuwa, ba ya fito waje, babu magani. Don prophylaxis, ana buƙatar alurar riga kafi kowane watanni shida.
- Mixomatosis ita ce kwayar cutar zomo, tsinkayar daga dabbobi mara lafiya, ta hanyar abinci da kwari. Kwayar cutar tana da mummunan magani, babu maganin warkar da cutar, bayyanar cututtuka suna fita daga idanu da hanci, rubutu na eyelids, kunnuwa. Samun rigakafi kowane watanni shida ya rage hadarin kamuwa da cuta kuma ya ba dabba damar tsira idan ya kamu da cutar.
- Rhinitis mai cututtuka. Jirgin da aka yi wa cututtukan da aka ba shi ta hanyar rashin tsaro na yanayin tsaro, wanda ya raunana jiki. Ana maganin cutar tare da maganin furacilin da maganin rigakafi.
- M stomatitis. Yana nuna kanta a yawan salivation, ana bi da shi tare da bayani na jan karfe sulfate ko manganese, wanda aka yi amfani dashi don shayar da rami na baki.
- Diarrhea. Dalilin - abinci mara kyau, yanayi mara kyau a cikin keji, yawan kayan lambu a cikin abincin. Dole a bugun gidan, a ba da dabba wani jigon chamomile, tare da bugun jini mai tsawo, tuntuɓi likita.
- Helminths. Lokacin da cutar ta kamu da ita, ƙwaƙwalwar ta rasa abincinta da nauyinsa. Domin prophylaxis, yi amfani da Pirantel ko Dirofen kowane watanni 3.
Ciyar da Raba Rabba
Dabbobi suna dace da haifuwa a cikin shekaru 7 zuwa 3. A cikin shekaru masu zuwa, ba a bada shawarar a yarda da mace don haihuwa. Shirye-shirye don mating, mutum yana rayar da litter da kuma shirya gida. Mataye na zomaye na yatsun suna a haɗe zuwa namiji a lokacin kiwo. Wannan nau'in dabba ne mai yawa wanda yake da babban nau'i mai yawa. Kyakkyawan mace tana kaiwa 12-16 calves, ya haifi sau 9 a shekara. Tsire-tsire na irin na Rex suna ɗauke da jarirai na kwanaki 30-45, zasu iya ba da zuriya a kowane lokaci na shekara.
An haifi jarirai marasa amfani - marasa makafi, makãho da kurame, amma suna da ƙanshi sosai. A ranar 14th zomaye sukan bude idanu da ulu. A cikin makonni uku sun bar gida kuma zasu iya ci kansu. Daga mahaifiyar yara sun dasa a cikin makonni takwas. Rabba ne cikakke kuma da sauri samun nauyi. Yayinda aka kai tsawon watanni 4 sun isa girman dabbobi masu girma.