Daga cikin kayan ado kayan ado ne na kowa da na gida. Tsire-tsire na jan rago suna tsayawa a cikin girman su, suna da kullun da ya dace a kan hanci. Kowane mutum yana da nau'i mai nau'i wanda bai yarda kunnuwa su kasance a cikin wani tsaye ba - suna rataye kuma suna ba da dabba mai ado da kyan gani.
Rabbit - wani bayanin irin
Dabbobin suna samun sunansu saboda nauyin fuskar. Yana kama da babban babban rago da goshin goshi, ƙananan hanci da kuma kunnuwan kunnuwa. Siffofin sifa:
- wani mashahuriyar muryar muscular, nauyin nauyin kilogiram 4,, a wasu mutane sun kai 10 kg;
- Girma mai girma tare da kafa tsintsiyoyi da tsummoki a hanci;
- kunnen kunne, tsawon ya kai 70 cm, nisa - 10-17 cm.
- jiki 60-70 cm;
- Pet yana da gashi mai laushi;
- launi shi ne mafi bambancin - baki, launin ruwan kasa, blue, ja, stained.
Tsuntsaye masu ado da tumaki suna da kyawawan siffofi. Tsarin tsari na kwayoyin halitta ya sa dabba ta kasa yin amfani da sautunan murya, saboda ba ya jin tsoron rustling kuma yana da kwanciyar hankali, mai tawali'u. Don saukakawa, ana kunnen kunnuwa sau da yawa a kan kai tare da shirye-shirye na musamman. Game da girmansa, lambun yana nufin abincin nama, waɗannan dabbobi sune cikakke, masu shahararrun manoma, amma an dasa su azaman dabbobi. Za a iya horar da su, suna so su zama alamar sunayensu.
Na ado zomo na ram - iri-iri
Duka kwayoyi suna wadatar da abincin su ga gashi mai laushi da nama mai kyau, abincin su na kowa ne akan dukkanin cibiyoyin. Na ado rabbit irin lop-eared rago - mafi burly tsakanin kabilu. Akwai yawancin iri iri iri, mutane da yawa sun saba a Jamus, Faransa, Ingila. A cikin kowace ƙasa, shayarwa suna aiki akan inganta zomaye na tumaki. Dabbobi suna da wuya kuma suna iya rayuwa a cikin sauyin yanayi daban-daban. An kawo su Rasha a cikin shekarun da suka wuce, tun daga lokacin suna da shahararren shayarwa. Suna zama kamar garuruwan talakawa - shekaru 10-12.
Dwarf Rabbit Ram
Wannan jinsin ya bayyana kwanan nan, shi ne mafi girman dadi. Dabbobi masu tsalle-tsalle, dwarf rassan tumaki - dabba mai ado, irin wannan rodents sun zama dabbobi da aka fi so ga gidan. Yana da ƙananan girman kuma ba ya bambanta da yawa - nauyin nauyin dabba mai girma shine kawai 1.3-1.8 kg. An rarrabe jinsin ta hanyar dogon kunnuwa, kunnen doki, raguwa, ragar jiki mai zurfi. Suna da gajeren fur.
Shirin launi shine mafi bambancin. Nau'in launi na shuɗin zomaye - farin, launin toka, launin ruwan kasa, baƙar fata, sau da yawa ana nuna su ta hanyar alamar launin wani launi. Ƙananan zomaye ne kwantar da hankula da sosai tame. Amma idan an yi musu mummunan laifi, jaraba zai iya ciji. A cikin gida suna buƙatar a ajiye su a cikin kurkuku, idan an yarda da hawan tafiya, to, dole ne ka lura cewa bai ci da wayoyi, kayan haya ko wasu abubuwa ba. Suna zuwa ɗakin bayan gida a wuri daya, yana dacewa - zaka iya saka tire a wurin.
Blue rabbit rabbit
Rodents suna shahararrun launin su - suna ado ne a jawo tare da launin toka. Kwan zuma na irin ragon jan raguna suna da ƙarfin zuciya, suna da karfi da kututture, sternum mai yalwa, ƙwayoyin tsohuwar jiki, tsawon kunnuwa yana da 13-17 cm. Rodents suna da wuya, suna cin abinci har ma a arewacin yankuna. Yi godiya da kyakkyawan launi na fata. Wannan kyauta ne mai kyau, karin fure da kuma softer fiye da wasu nau'in. Launi na asali, musamman ma sautin murya, yana da kyau tare da yin amfani da kayan hawan jan. Mafi shahararrun wakilan irin su ne Viennese. Su ne matsakaiciyar matsakaici, wanda aka fi sani da dabbobi.
Rabbit Faransa ram
An haifi nau'in a Ingila a tsakiyar karni na sha tara a matsayin matasan wani dan sanda mai tsayi da kuma wani dan kasar Jamus. Bayan hawa, ana samo samfurori da aka auna har zuwa 8 kg. da kuma tsawon kunnuwa ya kai kimanin 50 cm. An jinsin jinsin da yawan ci gaban da ake samu na rayuwa. Rabbits na irin raguna na Faransanci suna da mashahuri, suna dauke da giant, suna da goshin goshi da babban kai, suna furta cheeks da tsokar wuta.
Suna lalacewa da farin ciki mai tsabta na fari, blue, launin toka, baki. Mafi yawan shahararren sun kasance masu tsauraran motsi. Faransa zomaye irin ram saboda manyan sigogi ba da shawarar domin kiwon waddan a cages. Suna mafi kyau sa a cikin kotu ko a cikin ɗakin. Na gode da yanayin sada zumunta na zama dabbobi.
Rabbit Jamus tumaki
An san irin wannan nau'in tun daga 1933, dabbobin suna zuriyar daga Faransa. Kwan zuma na jinsin tumaki na Jamus an rarraba su ta hanyar suturar ƙwallon ƙafa. Rodents suna da goshin goshi da jaws masu karfi, saboda haka kawunansu suna ganin babbar, kuma murfin yana takaice. Tsawan kunnen ya kai 40-50 cm Wadannan su ne manyan samfurori, nauyin nauyin ya kai 9 kg. Sakamakon bambancin irin shine nau'in halayyar halayen a tsakiyar kai. Wool yana da launi daban-daban, sai silvery. Launi na yatsun sanda yana daidai da iyaye. A yanayi, Jamus suna kwantar da hankali.
Rabbit Dutch tumaki
Wannan nau'in, tare da dwarfish, yana da ƙananan girma. Sun fito da su a cikin Netherlands, saboda haka sunan jinsin. Yawan zane na zane na Holland yana da nauyin nau'i na 1.2-1.7 kawai., Ya rabu da takalma, kunnuwa kunnuwa, karami da jiki. Launuka: blue, baki, launin toka, launin ruwan kasa. Jawabin ja rabbit na daban ne - zinariya, tare da erythema, yashi na kama da sabon abu kuma yana saduwa sosai sau da yawa.
Harshen jarirai yana da santsi, baya bukatar kulawa. Sun samo yaduwarsu ta hanyar yada wasa da ƙauna. Yawan mutanen Holland sun zama da sauri, sun haɗa kansu ga ubangijinsu, suna magana da jin dadi ga yara masu shekaru 8-9. Yara jarirai na iya cutar dabbobi saboda basu kula da maganin halittu masu banƙyama ba. Sun haifar da Yaren mutanen Holland a matsayin kayan ado na furotin.
Rabbits na rago na Turanci
Wannan tsohuwar jinsin irin wadannan rodents. Yaren zomo na zane na Turanci ya bambanta da sauran tare da tsawon lokaci (60-70 cm.) Kuma fadi (har zuwa 17 cm.) Ears, wanda har ma ya hana motsi. Hatsarin hinds na kwayoyin sun wuce tsawon tsinkaye, wanda ya sa jiki ya zama m. Kauninsu ba su da tsawo, amma farin ciki da mai yawa. Weight - 4-5 kg. Don wannan nau'in kana buƙatar mai kula. Mai Ingilishi yana da sauri ya zama mai kulawa, kuma tare da mummunan hali ga kansa, ya zama tsoro da tsoro. Wuraren da ake kulawa suna buƙata mai yawa - don haka bajin yayi tafiya a kan kunnuwa.
Belgium tumaki - zomo
Sunan na biyu shine flander da sunan yankin da asali. Rabbit Baran Belgian - description:
- zai iya kai nauyin kg 12, wanda ya fi ƙanƙanta yana auna kilo 6;
- launi suna bambanta (duhu mai launin toka, baki, silvery, yashi, fari);
- ulu - m, ya kai 3 cm a tsawon;
- kunnuwa na wannan jinsin rodents suna da tsawo a tsaye.
Irin wannan zomo ne mai ladabi da ake kira giant. Shi ne mafi yawan jinsin daga cikin 'yan'uwanmu kabilu. Ana zana zomaye na tumaki ne a matsayin nama kuma suna da kyau tare da manoma a ko'ina cikin duniya. Amma suna da hali mai tausayi da kuma rashin zalunci, ana sanya su a matsayin kayan ado don gidan, suyi zaman lafiya tare da mutane.
Rabbit - abun ciki
Wani kayan ado mai mahimmanci shine mai amfani na kowa, yana zaune tare da mutum a matsayin mai kogin gida ko girma a cikin cages don samun konkoma karãtunsa da nama. Abin da ke tattare da zomaye rago rago bai kawo matsala mai yawa ba. A gare su, kana buƙatar saya cages, masu sha, feeders, bayan gida. Dole gidan ya zama mai faɗi, don haka dabba zai iya kwance a ciki a kwantar da hankali. Zai fi kyau kada a saka shi a cikin takarda, a rana, a wuri mai dadi. A cikin hunturu, dabbobi ba su da matsanancin yanayin zafi. Ana ajiye ƙwayoyi a cages don ƙananan sassa har zuwa watanni uku. Sa'an nan kuma an dasa namiji kuma a ajiye su a lokaci daya.
Abinci don zomaye breeds ram ne sosai m. Kimanin nauyin kunnuwa:
- Hay da rassan (apple, Willow, Birch). Abincin da ya kamata ya kamata ya kasance ba tare da izini a cikin caji ba.
- Kayan lambu: karas, zaki da barkono, kabeji, ganye (faski, Dandelion, plantain). Ka ba a cikin ɗan lokaci 3-4 a mako.
- Shirya shirye ko oatmeal - sau biyu a rana, 1 tbsp. cokali ko 40-80 grams da kilogram na nauyi.
- Shuka amfanin gona - hatsi, alkama.
- 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari: apples, pears, wani banana sau ɗaya a mako (rigakafi na maƙarƙashiya).
Ciyar da dabbobi sau biyu a rana. Ana sabunta ruwa mai tsabta kullum. Zaka iya saka duwatsu masu ma'adinai a cikin caji. Dabbobi na tumaki (idan sun zauna a cikin gida) suna buƙatar sa'a guda biyu a cikin gida ta hanyar tafiya. Amma dole ne su yi haka a karkashin kulawa, don haka ba su da ma'anar wayoyi ko kayan aiki. A lokacin tafiya kana bukatar ka yi wasa tare da su, karɓa. Kayan dabbobi suna farin ciki don sadarwa tare da mutum, buga sauti mai ban sha'awa, ba da horo zuwa horo. Ta hanyar basira da wayo, ba su da mahimmanci ga cats.
Dabbobin tumaki na sutura
Kula da irin waɗannan dabbobi ba su bambanta da matsayin da ke kula da sauran masu karancin ido ba. Vysluhy tumaki - zane na ado, kula da shi shine kiyaye tsabta, bincike na waje, idan yana da laushi - kana buƙatar hada shi da sau da yawa. Kayan dabbobi suna da tsabta sosai, biye da gashin kansu, basu buƙatar wankewa, kawai a matsanancin yanayi (misali, tare da zawo).
Ana iya amfani da kwayoyi a cikin jirgin. Dangane da tsabtatawa, kana buƙatar tsabtace ɗakin gidanka kullum kuma sau biyu a mako don sabunta kwanciya a gidan. Idan kun bi waɗannan dokoki, babu wani wari mai ban sha'awa a cikin ɗakin daga lambun. Lambobi suna buƙatar dubawa da tsaftace kunnuwansu. Wata hanya mai mahimmanci kulawa ita ce clipping of claws. Ana yin hakan sau biyu a shekara tare da takaddama na musamman. A cikin kwanaki 45, a watanni 4.5 da kuma sau ɗaya a kowane watanni shida, ya kamata a magance alurar rigakafi a kan myxomatosis .
Rabbits raguna - kiwo
Dabbobi zasu iya haihuwa bayan watanni 5-6 daga haihuwa. Rahoton rago na raguna, ƙwarewa zai fara ne tare da ƙetare lafiya na jima'i na irin wannan nau'in. Don haɓaka da kyau dabbobi suna rabu - babba da ƙananan, ma a kan jinsi. Bayan mating, matasa suna cin abinci tsawon kwanaki 30-32 a cikin mahaifa na mace. A cikin kwanciya, an haifi jarirai 5-9. Young iyaye mata ne da kuma ciyar da kansu baby zomaye. Bayan sun kai shekaru 3, ba a bada shawarar da mace ta yarda da ita - kowane haihuwa na gaba zai iya haifar da mutuwarta.