Tabbas, a duniya babu mutumin da ba zai yarda da kyawawan dabi'un teku ba. Sunny rairayin bakin teku, rairayin bakin teku, dubban masu biki, hutun kifi, yawon shakatawa da wani faɗuwar rana mai ban sha'awa - ba duk abin farin ciki na hutu a cikin teku ba. Duk da haka, duk da wannan duka, akwai wani gefe zuwa tsabar. Saboda mummunan tasiri na ayyukan ɗan adam a kan yanayin, albarkatu na duniya suna da dukiya na canza abin da suke ciki da yawa. Anyi wannan matsala dangane da ruwan teku.
Don zana hankalin jama'a zuwa matsalolin da suka shafi cin zarafi na teku, a yawancin kasashen duniya suna bikin biki na musamman - Ranar Rana ta Duniya. Zuwa kwanan wata, wannan kwanan wata an dauke ɗaya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci, a cikin dukan ranaku na duniya. Bayan haka, ruwa shine rai, sabili da haka, babban aikin Ranar Yau Duniya shine kai tsaye - sake farfado da albarkatu, da hana rigakafin ruwa da halakar dabbobi da shuka. A cikin wannan labarin zamu tattauna akan ƙarin dalili game da dalilai na asalin wannan biki.
Mene ne ranar Ranar Ruwa na Duniya?
Yawancin mutum yana magance matsalar muhalli na shekaru masu yawa. Musamman ma, tun 1978 - tambayar da ya shafi yanayin teku ya tashi sosai. Ya kasance daga wannan lokacin da tarihin Ranar Yakin Duniya ya fara. A cikin wannan shekarar, Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta shirya taron na 10 na majalisar kungiyar don gudanar da ayyukan albarkatun ruwa, kuma ta san ranar 17 ga Maris, Ranar Duniya ta Duniya. Shekaru biyu an yi bikin biki kamar yadda Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta karbi. Duk da haka, tun farkon shekarar 1980, kwanan wata ya canza. Saboda haka, a yau a kasashe daban-daban an yi bikin ne a ranar daya daga cikin kwanakin makon da ya gabata na watanni na farko. Musamman, wace rana ce za a yi bikin Ranar Yuni na Duniya, gwamnati ta yanke hukunci. A wasu žasashe, akwai lokutan sadaukar da aka keɓe don adana jikin ruwa. Alal misali, a Rasha akwai Ranar Bahar Maliya da Ranar Baltic Sea , Ranar Baikal.
Abin takaici, akwai dalilai masu yawa don kafa irin waɗannan kwanakin da ba za a iya tunawa ba, kuma dukansu ba su da ta'aziyya. Kamar yadda kididdigar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta sani, karni na karshe ya zama da wuya sosai ga mazaunan teku. Rahotan kifi sun kasance a ƙarƙashin jagorancin masu sana'a da cin zarafi, da doka ta kafa, yawan ƙimar kama. Abin godiya ga kusan kashi 90 cikin 100 na tuna, marlin, cod, da dai sauransu. Ba a iya amfani dashi don bunkasa yanayin da ke ƙarƙashin ruwa ta hanyar warwar yanayi. A yau a jikin ruwa akwai gagarumin ƙarin ruwa, (ta 15-25 cm tare da bakin teku).
Abinda ke faruwa yanzu na Ranar Yuni na duniya shine samar da man fetur ta hanyar tashar teku. Bayan haka, kimanin 21,000,000 ganga na albarkatun man fetur zuwa cikin ruwa na duniya a kowace shekara, kuma wannan hanya ce ta hanyar kai tsaye zuwa bala'i. Kada mu manta game da miliyoyin masana'antu da masana'antu da ke jefa jita-jita daga kayan aikin su zuwa cikin teku, inda suka kashe dubban jinsunan ruwa.
Yi imani, dukkan waɗannan abubuwan suna buƙatar shigarwa ba kawai ga hukumomi ba, har ma da jama'a.
A al'ada, saboda girmama Ranar Duniya na duniya, ana gudanar da al'amuran, a cikin tsari, rallies, kira mutane don tsabtace rairayin bakin teku, kare da kuma adana teku. A cikin makarantu, makarantun sakandare, ɗakunan karatu a wannan rana, bukukuwa kamar "Neptune Day" da kuma wasanni inda aka gaya wa yara game da amfanin, dukiya, bambancin duniya, da kuma yadda za'a shirya wannan duka.