Yaran haihuwa bayan shekaru arba'in: la'akari da dukan hadarin.
Matan zamani a matasansu suna da damuwa da gina aiki, fahimtar zamantakewar zamantakewa, samar da tushe mai tushe. Samun iyali da kuma, musamman ma, haihuwar yara ba a cikin muhimmancin mafi yawan matasa a yau. A wannan yanayin, adadin matan da suka fi girma a cikin shekarun shekaru 30 zuwa 40 sun haɗu da uku idan aka kwatanta da shekaru 2000.
Yawan mata sun ƙaddara su haifi ɗa a cikin shekaru biyar. Wannan ya shafi halin da ake ciki da tauraron cinikayya. Don haka, sanannen mawaƙa Madonna ya haifi 'yarta ta farko a 40, kuma a 42 ya yanke shawarar ya haifi ɗa. A cikin shekaru 42 da haihuwa aka haife ta da kuma dan wasan Hollywood Kim Basinger. Matar wasan kwaikwayon Rasha Olga Kabo ta haifi ɗa na biyu a 44, kuma Elena Proklova - shekaru 46. Rahotanni masu mahimmanci game da haihuwar jariri a cikin iyayen mata kimanin 50 har ma mazan sun zama da yawa.
Za mu gano yadda marigayi ya kawo hadarin, yadda suke shafi halin mahaifiyar da kuma lafiyar jaririn.
1. Late haihuwa shine uzuri ga likitoci.
Doctors sun yi imani da cewa lokaci mafi kyau ga bayarwa a mata mata 19-28, da shekarun haihuwa na jin dadi - har zuwa shekaru 37-40.
Masana sunyi jayayya cewa duk da nasarorin da aka samu na maganin zamani da kuma samun albarkatun da zasu taimaka wajen fuskantar matsalolin da suka shafi shekarun haihuwa, duk haɗarin da ke haɗuwa da tayi da kuma haihuwar jariri ba za a iya dakatar da shi ba.
2. Tsarin tsufa na tsofaffi shine dalilin rashin aiki.
A cikin jikin mace wanda ya kai ga mafi girma, matakan da ba a iya canzawa ba, yana haifar da lalacewa na albarkatu. Da farko dai, tsarin kwayar halitta da ƙwayoyin kwayoyin halitta ya raunana. Cikin kashin baya ya zama ƙasa mai wuya, raguwa ya raunana, tsokoki da kuma kayan haɗin kai sun lalace. Duk waɗannan canje-canje na haifar da rauni aiki da sauran matsalolin.
3. Bayan shekaru 40, jikin mace ba ta da lafiya.
Ba wani asiri ba ne cewa lokacin da shekaru 40 ke ciki, yawancin mutane da yawa sun samu cututtuka na kullum. A lokacin yin ciki, rashin lafiyar yana damuwa: akwai matsaloli tare da zuciya, tasoshin jini, kodan, tsarin endocrin, da dai sauransu. Cigaban ciki a ciki mai ciki yana da tasiri ba kawai lafiyar mahaifiyar ba, har ma da ci gaba da yaron da ba a haifa ba. Sau da yawa likitoci sun nuna rashin isasshen ƙwayar cuta, rashin jin yunwa daga oxygen da jinkirin bunkasa tayin.
4. Tasirin muhalli yana ƙara karuwa sosai.
Kusan shekaru 40, zamu fara jin irin sakamakon da yanayin yanayin muhalli da kuma hanyar rayuwar mu ba daidai ba. Rashin lafiya na kiwon lafiya ya haifar da cin abinci mara kyau, rashin aikin motar, mummunan halaye.
5. Hasarin yara da Down syndrome yana ƙaruwa da shekaru 40.
Amma, watakila, mafi mahimmancin hadarin haɗari ga ciki a lokacin zamani kafin mazaopausal shine yiwuwar haihuwar yara tare da cututtukan halittu, musamman tare da ciwo na Down. Kuma idan, bisa ga kididdigar likita, mace da ke da shekaru 30 da haihuwa don haihuwar yaron da ke ɗauke da kwayoyin halittu a cikin 1 akwati daga 1300, zuwa shekaru 40 - a cikin 1 akwati daga 90, sa'an nan kuma yana da shekaru 40, haɗarin bayyanar cututtuka na kwayoyin halitta shine kimanin 1 a cikin 32.
6. Bayan shekaru 40 yana da wuya a kula da yaro.
Har ma da haihuwar jariri mai lafiya ba tsaro ba ne game da faruwar matsaloli a cikin lokaci mai zuwa. Matsayi mai mahimmanci da bayyanar jariri a cikin mahaifiyar ita shine wahalar da take kula da jariri da kuma yiwuwar ba zai tsira da girma ba. Wannan halin da ake ciki zai iya rushewa ta wurin kasancewar dangin dangi - 'yan'uwa mata da maza, da sauransu, wanda idan iyayen iyaye za su iya zama tallafi da kariya ga marayu marayu, har ma ya biya gafara.
7. Yarinta ya tsufa yana da lokaci ga ƙananan yara.
Koda koda za ka cire mummunan sakamako, ba za ka iya ɓoye gaskiyar cewa iyayensu tsofaffi suna kunya ba, waɗanda wasu suke la'akari da zama kakanninsu.
Amma akwai kuma "cokali na zuma"
A lokaci guda kuma, ya kamata a lura da wasu al'amurran da suka dace game da iyayen mata. Sabili da haka, tsarin sakewa na kwayoyin halitta yana inganta kwarewa na matakai na rayuwa, ƙarfafawa na rigakafin da ya ba da tasiri mai karfi. Har ila yau akwai ra'ayi cewa haihuwa bayan shekaru 40 ga mace ita ce hanya zuwa tsawon lokaci, tun da tsarin tsarin haifuwa yana dacewa da dukan jiki.
Mahaifiyar tsufa na iya ba da jariri karin hankali da kulawa. A matsayinka na mai mulki, irin waɗannan iyaye suna ciyar da lokaci tare da yaro, kula da ayyukan haɗin gwiwa, zabar lokacin yin amfani. Nazarin ya nuna cewa 'ya'yan da aka haife su zuwa iyaye masu tsufa sun kara bunkasa hankali.
Sai kawai ta hanyar nazarin duk wadata da kwarewa na ciki, da kuma gwada lafiyar lafiyarka, za ka iya yanke shawara mai kyau. Kuma don iyaye su kawo farin ciki, wajibi ne a nemi goyon bayan mutane kusa, a farkon, matar.