Masanin burbushin halittu - wanda shi ne kuma abin da yake warkarwa - wadannan batutuwa suna da muhimmanci ga maza da ma'aurata waɗanda ke fuskantar matsalolin da cin zarafi na ayyukan jima'i da haihuwa. Har ila yau, yana da mahimmanci a san bambancin dake tsakanin masanin kimiyya da likitoci na fannoni.
Menene zane?
Don neman amsar wannan tambaya game da irin cutar da ke tattare da kwayar cutar, kana buƙatar ka fahimci irin wannan ɓangare na maganin asro. Hanya ta zamani ita ce jagorancin likita wanda ke nazarin lafiyar da cututtuka na gabobin haihuwa, wanda ke kan iyaka tare da urology, sexology, endocrinology, tiyata da kuma dermatology. Harkokin dabarar:
- namiji rashin haihuwa;
- jima'i dysfunction;
- STI;
- cututtuka na prostate;
- aikin tiyata;
- cututtuka masu ilimin halittu na gabobin haihuwa;
- inganci da rashi;
- tiyata na urethra;
- al'amurran jinsi;
- Yara da yara.
Andrologue - wanene wannan kuma abin da yake warkarwa?
Masanin burbushin likita ne likita wanda ke kula da cututtuka na gabobi na haihuwa, waɗannan cututtuka suna haɗuwa da lalacewar hormonal, rashin ciwo mai tsabta, rashin haihuwa. Menene ke bi da masu bincike a cikin maza:
- prostatitis;
- prostate adenoma;
- phimosis;
- Varicocele (testicular varicose veins);
- magunguna ko cututtukan cututtuka;
- da ciwon ciwo ko ciwon daji;
- epispadia (janyewa, cikakke ko m, ganuwar urethra);
- hypospadias (pathology na urethra);
- lalata azzakari (lahani na ɓangaren al'amuran waje);
- transsexualism;
- keta hakki na libido, musayar;
- orchitis (kumburi na testis saboda wani cuta - mumps, ciwon huhu);
- epididymitis (tsarin kumburi a cikin epididymis saboda raunin da ya faru, STIs);
- balanoposthitis (kumburi da kai ko goshi);
- alopecia androgenic (asara gashi);
- namiji namiji.
Don ƙarin fahimtar wanda ya kasance mai ilimin tauhidi da kuma abin da yake magance shi, yana da daraja a ambaci ɓangarorin da likita ya ƙware, kuma wannan:
- azzakari;
- almara;
- prostate;
- urethra;
- urethra;
- Abidjan;
- ureters;
- mafitsara;
- koda.
Masanin ilimin lissafi-dajiyyar
Kwayoyin ilimin likita ne wata ilimin likita wanda ke kusa da andrology. Urologist yayi maganin cututtukan cututtukan kwayoyin halittu a cikin wakilan ma'aurata, masanin burbushin halittu - ƙwarewa ne kawai a cikin maza, ƙari da warware matsalar matsalolin aiki. A lokacin shigar da masanin ilimin lissafin urologist, maza 45 da haihuwa sun bada shawarar sau biyu a shekara. Urologist-andrologist - wanda shi da cewa ya bi da:
- cin hanciwa dashi;
- matsaloli tare da zanewa;
- cututtuka na prostate;
- ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin al'amuran, ciwon magungunan urinary, kodan;
- damuwa na urination.
Andrologist-endocrinologist
Masanin burbushin halittu - wanda ya fi dacewa a cikin cututtukan cututtuka na namiji da cutar ta haifar da rashin lafiya. Endocrinologist-andrologist - wanda shi ne kuma abin da warkewa:
- adenoma na prostate ;
- rashin haihuwa;
- cin zarafi a cikin yara;
- cin hanciwa dashi;
- cryptorchidism (jarabawan nau'in kwayoyin halitta);
- gynecomastia (karawar mammary gland);
- namiji hypogonadism (raunin hankalin namiji na hormones);
- matsanancin rashawa na prolactin;
- rage testosterone (namiji namiji);
- pathologies hade da cuta na kira na androgens a cikin cututtuka na thyroid gland shine, ciwon sukari, pathologies na pituitary da hypothalamus, kiba.
Kwararren likitan-jinya
Sakamakon amsar tambayar - likita mai ilimin likitancin - wanda shine - ba duka marasa lafiya ba zasu iya sanin cewa akwai irin wannan farfadowa mai zurfi a matsayin likita mai ilimin likita wanda ya warware wasu matsalolin namiji:
- lokacin da ake kira cryptorchidism yaron, likitan likitancin yayi aiki, yana sanya ƙirar daga kwayoyin ciki daga cikin rami na ciki;
- ta kawar da tsarin tsararru a cikin magunguna;
- haɗakar da fata a cikin pathological narrowing (phimosis).
Yaushe za a tuntube andrologu?
Mutane da yawa suna da wata tambaya - lokacin da za su je da andrologu, tabbas za su koma ga wannan kwararren ya kasance a:
- rashin haihuwa , musamman ma - idan masanin ilimin likitancin mutum bai bayyana matsalolin abokin tarayya ba;
- jima'i mai jima'i;
- itching ko zafi a cikin ƙananan ciki, a cikin ainihin;
- jin dadi a lokacin yaduwar, urinary incontinence, turawa ko jini a cikin fitsari;
- rashin jin dadi mai tsabta daga urethra;
- cin hanci da rashawa, rage libido, matsaloli tare da iyawa;
- warts, papillomas da sauran kayan aiki a cikin gundumomi;
- bayyanar protrusions a cikin scrotum;
- marigayi balaga - idan har zuwa shekaru 13 babu alamun bayyanannu;
- enuresis a cikin wani yaro ya fi shekaru 4;
- nauyi;
- Karkatawa daga al'ada a cikin girman kwayoyin halitta da azzakari;
- kasancewa da ilimin likita.
Yaya ake samun liyafar mawallafin?
Gidan da aka fara da mawallafin na farko ya fara ne tare da tarin kayan aiki, jarrabawa da tattara tarin bayanai. Don ziyarci likita ya fi tasiri, kana buƙatar:
- Kada ka ƙyale ejaculation a cikin kwanaki 2 kafin ka shiga masanin kimiyyar, don haka za ka iya yin nazari don nazari.
- Karyata giya don akalla kwanaki 2-3.
- Kula da tsabtace hanji.
- Yi aiki mai tsabta (idan zazzage fitarwa, kayan tufafi za a iya ɗauka zuwa liyafar).
Nazarin mai bincike na ilimin lissafi
Binciken farko na masanin ilimin lissafi ya hada da nazarin waje:
- azzakari;
- kariya;
- Rumbunan lymph dake cikin gwanin;
- prostate (ana jarraba shi ta hanyar dubun).
Wadanne gwaje-gwaje ne mai yin nazari ya sanya?
Wani takamaiman jerin gwaje-gwaje da gwaji masu dacewa ga kowane mai zane mai kwakwalwa yana ƙayyade ɗaya, dangane da matsalolin da ke damun mutumin. Don tabbatar da magungunan asalin halitta na iya ganewa:
- gwaje-gwaje na musamman na fitsari da jini;
- Hoto daga cututtukan da zasu taimaka wajen gano kamuwa da cuta ko ƙumburi;
- gwajin jini don kawar da wani antigen, wanda shine alamar bayyanar cutar prostate;
- gwajin jini don hormones;
- Duban dan tayi na ƙananan ƙwararru, MRI, CT, vasography da bambanci.
Ga wadanda suke sha'awar irin gwajin da masanin ilimin lissafi ya tsara domin rashin haihuwa, mai yiwuwa amsa ita ce spermogram . Ana amfani dashi sau ɗaya a lokacin shigarwa na farko (saboda wannan dalili, kuma ana bukatar kwanaki biyu na abstinence kafin zuwa likita). Spermogram yana taimakawa wajen gano ƙwayar maniyyi don takin kwai, ya gano cututtuka na yanayin urological, matsalolin hormonal da kuma kasancewar kamuwa da cuta.
Nazarin daji
Bayan bayyana bayanin hoton lafiyar jiki, namiji da likitancin mutum ya nada shawara, inda ya yi bayani game da alƙawarinsa. Sau da yawa a lokacin farko na cutar, mai haƙuri kawai ya buƙaci bin abinci kuma ya bar mummunan halaye. Koda yake tare da bin ka'idoji na rayuwa mai kyau, wanda ya hada da abinci mai kyau, isasshen hutawa, aikin motsa jiki da ƙin barasa da shan taba, halayen spermiogram yana inganta sosai, kuma mutumin yana jin ci gaba a cikin aiki.
Masanin urologist-andrologist yana taimakawa wajen zaɓi likitancin namiji idan ya cancanta. Yayin da ake gano cututtuka, cututtuka ko sauran cututtukan cututtuka na kwayan halitta, likita ya rubuta maganin rigakafi, kuma idan an samo naman gwari, an ba da umarnin maganin kwayoyi. Irin wannan cuta mai rikitarwa kamar prostatitis yana buƙatar magani mai mahimmanci - baya ga farfadowa na antibacterial, masanin ilimin lissafi yana tsara immunotherapy, physiotherapy, da kuma tausa.
Cututtuka da ke faruwa a bango na rashin daidaituwa na hormonal, yana buƙatar sadaukar da kwayoyin hormonal. An yi amfani da dysfunction Erectile tare da masu gudanarwa. Ba za a iya yin amfani da rashin lafiya ba kuma maganin hormone, da kuma mai da hankali - hanyar hanyar magani ta dogara ne akan asalin cutar. Ana nuna alamar kai tsaye ga phimosis, cryptorchidism, varicocele, hypospadias, adenoma, pathology na gabobin genital na waje (na ciki ko samuwa). Amma ƙwararren mawallafin za a iya yanke shawara ta hanyar buƙatar yin aikin tiyata don gyara fassarar dabi'a, canjin jima'i.
Masanin ilimin likita mai ilimin likita
Bayan binciken da ya dace game da batun - andrologue - wanda shi ne kuma abin da yake bi - mutane za su iya shiga shawarwari masu mahimmanci.
Amfani da shawarwari
- Kasancewa wakilin dangin jima'i ba yana nufin ci gaba da ciwo da damuwa ba. Idan kana da matsala a yankin, za a buƙaci ka yi alƙawari tare da masanin.
- Tsayawa cikin jima'i da kuma guje wa matsalolin lafiya yana taimakawa wajen bin ka'idojin rayuwa mai kyau.
- Ya dogara da lafiyar maza da kuma yadda tsabtace mutumin - biyan ka'idodi na tsabta ya kamata ya zama dole daga yara.
- Tun da babban dalilin cututtuka da dama, ciki har da prostatitis, wani kamuwa ne, wanda tushensa yake cikin wasu kwayoyin halitta, dukan cututtukan cututtuka dole ne a bi da su dace da gaba daya.
- Bayan shekaru 40-45, mutum ya kamata ya ziyarci wani likitan masana'antu sau biyu a shekara don gano matsalolin da ke faruwa a lokaci. Sakamakon asali na farko ya taimaka wajen maganin maganin gaggawa da kuma rage yawan rikitarwa.