Dukanmu mun san halin yayin da sha'awarmu ba daidai ba ne da ikonmu. Tare da wannan yana da sauƙi don sulhu, idan tambaya ce ta kaya. Amma yayin da yazo ga haihuwa, matsalolin da suke haifuwa sun haifar da mummunan cututtuka na zuciya, kuma ganewar asirin "rashin haihuwa" kamar sauti. Yawancin lokaci, maza da mata suna fama da rashin haihuwa na digiri na biyu. Mene ne bayan waɗannan kalmomi? Mene ne rashin haihuwa? Akwai rashin digiri na digiri na biyu?
Ƙayyade na rashin haihuwa
Doctors rarraba rashin haihuwa zuwa firamare da sakandare, cikakke da dangi. Ba da amfani 1 digiri (na farko) yana nufin cewa namiji ko mace ba ta taɓa yin ciki ba, yana rayuwa a rayuwar yau da kullum tare da abokan tarayya. Game da rashin haihuwa na digiri biyu (sakandare) an ce, a lokacin rayuwar mace a kalla sau ɗaya a lokacin da aka haifa (ba kome ba idan ta ƙare tare da haihuwa ko a'a), kuma namiji zai iya a kalla sau ɗaya ya haifi jariri. A lokaci guda, suna da matsala tare da zane. Sabanin ra'ayi mai zurfi game da batun "rashin ilimin lissafi 3 (4 da sauransu)" a magani bai wanzu ba.
Sakamakon ganewar asali na "cikakkiyar rashin haihuwa" an yi idan mai haƙuri yana da kullun ko kuma ya samo pathologies wanda bai dace da haɓaka ba, alal misali, babu jikin dabbobi. Tare da rashin jahilcin zumunta, abubuwan da ke haifar da matsaloli tare da haɓaka suna kwance cikin cututtuka na tsarin haihuwa, ko a cikin rashin haihuwa na abokin tarayya.
Menene take haifar da rashin haihuwa?
Dalili mafi yawa na rashin haihuwa 2 digiri, duka a cikin mata da maza, halayen hormonal ne. A lokaci guda kuma, tsarin tsarin matuƙar jikin jima'i yana rushewa, mara kyau ga zato da ciki, canje-canje na faruwa a cikin gabobin haihuwa. Rashin rashin amfani da thyroid kuma suna haɗuwa, ko kuma wajen, disturbances a cikin aikinsa: duka hyper- da hypothyroidism na thyroid gland shine take kaiwa ga hormonal gazawar.
A cikin mata, bazawar haihuwa ba ta faruwa sau biyu bayan zubar da ciki da hadewa. Tsarin artificial na ciki a cikin mafi yawan lokuta yakan haifar da ci gaba da cututtuka na ƙwayoyin cuta na mahaifa da appendages, ciki har da endometriosis kuma, kyakkyawan, rashin haihuwa.
Wasu dalilai na rashin haihuwa a cikin digiri na biyu na iya zama:
- karu cikin haihuwa saboda shekaru (bayan shekaru 30);
- ciki da kuma zubar da ciki;
- ƙuntatawa na tubukan fallopian;
- myoma;
- polycystic ovary;
- previous aiki mai tsanani;
- farkon mazaunawa, abinci mai gina jiki na ovarian;
- cututtuka na autoimmune;
- damuwa da gina jiki.
Ƙananan digiri a cikin maza na faruwa ga dalilai masu zuwa:
- cututtuka da kuma cututtuka (ciki har da cututtuka) na kwayoyin halitta;
- sunadarai ko radiation watsawa;
- shan wasu magunguna (maganin maganin rigakafi, hormones);
- miyagun halaye (shan taba, barasa, kwayoyi);
- yanayin aiki mai cutarwa, yanayin muhalli mara kyau;
- rayuwa mara kyau, rashin abinci mai gina jiki;
- damuwa, damuwa.
Secondary rashin haihuwa - yadda za a bi da?
Kafin farawa da maganin rashin haihuwa, ya zama dole ya kafa dalilin cutar. Don yin wannan, duk ma'auratan suna fuskantar gwaje-gwaje kuma suna fuskantar gwaji. Bayan samun bayani game da yanayin hormonal da tsarin tsarin haihuwa na marasa lafiya, likita ya rubuta magani kan mutum. Dukansu ma'auratan suna da shawarar su daidaita abinci, aiki da hutawa, su kauce wa damuwa da tunani, suyi watsi da mugayen halaye. Tare da jahilci na hormonal likita zai rubuta shirye-shirye na musamman don daidaita yanayin hormonal.
Tare da rashin talauci na spermogram, allergies zuwa sperm a cikin mata, tsangwama na tubes na fallopian zuwa wurin kwance (gabatar da maniyyi a cikin cikin mahaifa), IVF, ICSI. Kuma tare da cututtuka mai tsanani da kuma cikewar garken ovarian, likitocin sunyi amfani da shirye-shiryen bayarwa.