Estradiol shine hormone steroid, wanda aka samar da shi a cikin ovaries da tsarin tsarin gine-gine a cikin mata. Estradiol ne ke da alhakin ci gaban jima'i na nau'in mace, da tsarin ilimin psycho-physiology na mata. An yi aikin wannan hormone zuwa mahaifa, mammary gland, ovaries, tubes fallopian.
Matsayin estradiol shine al'ada
Hanyoyin isradiol a cikin mata sun bambanta dangane da lokaci na juyayi kuma shine:
- 97.5 - 592 pmol / l - al'ada na estradiol a cikin lokaci na follicular;
- 685-1404 pmol / L shine al'ada ne na estradiol a cikin tsaka-tsalle;
- 120 - 738 pmol / l - al'ada na estradiol a cikin lokaci na luteal;
- 9 - 258 pmol / l - al'ada na estradiol a cikin menopause.
Estradiol hormone a cikin maza
An samar da Estradiol cikin jikin namiji ta hanyar gwaje-gwaje da kuma tsarin cibiyar sadarwa na gland. Estradiol a cikin mutane yana aiki da metabolism, ciki har da calcium. Yawanci, matakin wannan hormone a cikin maza shine 19.7 - 242 pmol / l.
Hadisar estradiol a ciki
Lokacin da haihuwa da yayin da yake tasowa, matakin estradiol a jikin mace yana ƙaruwa sosai. Matsayi mafi girma na wannan hormone ya kai kafin bayarwa, kuma bayan bayarwa, matakin zartar da isradiol.
Estradiol a lokacin daukar ciki ne ya haifar da mahaifa. Ana aiwatar da aikin wannan hormone zuwa cikin mahaifa, da tasoshinsa, da haɗin jini. Estradiol yana kare jaririn gaba a duk ciki. Matsayinta shine:
- 215.0 - 430.0 pg / ml a farkon farkon watanni;
- 800.0 - 576.0 pg / ml a karo na biyu;
- 1810 - 13,900 pg / ml a cikin uku na uku.
Tsarin nazari na matakin yada watau estradiol
An bayar da bincike game da matakin estradiol don ganewar asali game da sifofi na juyayi da rashin haihuwa. 3 kwanaki kafin a ba da wannan gwaji ba a bada shawarar aikin motsa jiki ba. Ana ba da labari a kan komai a ciki.
Estradiol sama da al'ada
Matsayin estradiol sama da al'ada za a iya kiyaye shi tare da irin wadannan cututtuka:
- Tabbatar da jingina;
- endometrioid cysts na ovaries;
- ɓoye na hormone-secreting na ovaries;
- estrogenosecretizing testicular ciyawa;
- cirrhosis na hanta.
Estradiol a ƙananan iyakar al'ada
Tsarin hormone na estradiol za'a iya ragewa ta hanyar:
- motsa jiki mai tsanani a cikin mata marasa tsabta;
- shan taba;
- hypogonadism;
- hyperprolactinemia;
- rashin isasshen hormones na lokaci na luteal;
- barazanar ƙaddamar da ciki na endocrine tsarin.
Estradiol na IVF
Estradiol yana samar da ci gaba na ƙarsometrium, wanda yake da muhimmanci a yayin da yake wucewa da tsarin IVF da kuma juyo da yarinya. Matsayin estradiol bayan karbar tayin haihuwa shine muhimmiyar alama ce ta ci gaba da ciki. An auna matakin estradiol a ranar haihuwa da kuma sati daya daga baya. Tare da isasshen ƙwayar estradiol, an bayar da goyon baya na hormonal jiki, wanda ke tabbatar da ci gaba na ciki.