Bellarosa dankalin turawa - halaye na iri-iri da peculiarities na girma

Dankali na dankali Bellarosa ya halicce su da masu aikin shayarwa Jamus kuma sun samu nasarar dasa su cikin yanayin zafi. Ana horar da shi a ko'ina cikin Rasha, Ukraine, Moldova, Eastern Europe. Don ci gaba da noma na kayan lambu, yana da muhimmanci a la'akari da wasu siffofin ci gaban wannan nau'in.

Bellarosa dankalin turawa - halayyar

Hanyoyin iri-iri na Bellarosa da halaye sun haɗa da alamomi wanda yawancin lambu suka kaddamar da ita:

1. Tsarin farko. Ana yin amfani da kayan lambu da yawa a cikin kwanaki 50-60 bayan dasa shuki, za a iya yin amfani da ruwa a ranar 45.
2. Excellent fari juriya. Tushen ba shi da kyau ga danshi, yana da sauƙin noma har ma a kan shafukan da basu sanye da na'urori masu ban ruwa ba.
3. Ba daidai ba ga ƙasa. Dankali Bellarosa ke tsiro a amince a kowace ƙasa, baya ga yumbu mai nauyi.
4. Kyakkyawan kiyaye adadi. Rashin gazawa a kiyayewa shine 93%, ana girbi girbi a cikin kyakkyawan tsari har sai Mayu.
5. Dama don lalata. A lokacin girbi da kuma lokacin sufuri a yanayin kirki, kashi 99 cikin 100 na albarkatun gona suna ci gaba.
6. Ganyayyaki na tushen sune gishiri, mummunan, yin la'akari daga 200 g zuwa 1 kg.
7. Unbaralleled dandano Properties, friability bayan aiki mai zafi, sitaci - 13-16%.
8. Tsayayya ga cututtuka - scab, baki kafa, tabo, marigayi blight, nematode.

Bellarosa Dankali - Bambancin Bayani

Wannan kayan amfanin gona mai sauƙin ganewa ne a tsakanin sauran nau'ikan. Bellarosa dankalin turawa - a taƙaitaccen bayanin irinsu:

• wani itace mai tsayi mai tsawo har zuwa 75 cm;
• babba ya fita tare da tazarar bayyane a bayyane;
• kananan purple-lilac corollas;
• m, m tubers, m-taso keya tare da kadan roughness;
• Launuka na crumb - daga bambaro zuwa pudrovo-rawaya.

Dankali na Bellarosa - yawan amfanin ƙasa

Early dankali Bellarosa yana da barga kyau yawan amfanin ƙasa. A kan bishiyoyi guda goma, yankakken albarkatun gona guda uku da aka aunawa har zuwa 1.5 kg an kafa. Daga cikin kadada daya daga ƙasa yana da sauki a cikin kakar wasa zuwa ga ɗari uku da hamsin kayan lambu. Matsakaicin matsakaicin aiki shine 400 c / ha. A cikin yankuna kudancin, girbi na farko na tubers ya ba da damar girbi guda biyu. A cikin farkon watan Yuli suna shirya samfuri na farko, a yankunan da aka saki sunyi wani sabon wuri kuma a cikin kwanaki goma na watan Satumba suka karbi wani girbi. Wadannan ƙananan filayen ba su dogara sosai akan yanayin hawan dutse don namun kayan lambu ba.

Ƙanshi na dankalin turawa na Bellarosa

Da iri-iri iri-iri na allon, dankali tare da kyakkyawan halayen halaye, ya zama mawuyacin bayan ajiya. Ya dace da frying, dafa abinci da cries. Saboda matsakaicin yawancin sitaci (15%) Boiled tubers suna da crumbly, ba m, amma ba crumble a lokacin da dafa shi. Darkening bayan magani mai zafi ba shi da muhimmanci, kayan lambu suna cike da fitina. 'Ya'yan itacen yana da ɗanɗanar dandano mai dadi, wanda ya zama ainihin halayyar dankalin turawa na Bellarosa.

Bellarosa dankali - namo

Don Bellarosa tebur dankali, ƙwarewar dabarun ba ta bambanta da yawa daga 'yan uwan:

1. An shirya shafin don wannan nau'in iri-iri daga kaka (7 kilogiram na takin gargajiya ko humus an rufe shi a kan 1 m ^{2 na} yanki), a cikin idon ruwa - ana haƙa su.
2. Tun da yake Bellarosa tubers ne mai karfi, lokacin da zangon jeri yana da 80-90 cm, rata tsakanin ramukan a jere shi ne 30-40 cm.
3. Kafin namo, kayan aiki na phospashus ( ammonium nitrate , potassium sulfate, ammonium sulfate) fada barci. Kamar kowane nau'i na farko na Bellaria, ana buƙatar magnesium - a matsayin abinci, dolomite gari an kara shi a cikin nau'in 50 g da 1 m ² .
4. Lokacin da dasa shuki dankali a cikin kowane rami, kana buƙatar saka duk wani magani na potassium-phosphorous, alal misali, nitrophos (dintsi). Bayan haka, ana kwantar da tubers, an rufe shi da ƙasa, kyakkyawar zurfin dasa shine 10 cm.
5. Dukkancin kulawa an kammala shi ne a cikin wasu hanyoyi - sassautawa da tsawa. Podpushivanie ƙasa yana taimakawa wajen yaki da ciyawa da kuma jin dadi daga cikin tushen tare da oxygen. Ana yin gyaran allon a lokacin ci gaba da girma na bushes, lokacin da girmansu bai kai wani 15 cm ba.
6. Bayan da tsire-tsire ya girma sama da 15 cm, an maye gurbin da hilling. Dalilin manipulation yana cikin ragar ƙasa kusa da gandun daji, tare da wasu wurare a kusa da shi. Hilling yana inganta karfin kayan ƙasa.
7. Bugu da ƙari, watering bushes ba dole - sun samu quite halitta hazo.
8. Wani muhimmin bangare na kulawa shi ne ajiye kayan da ake yi (bayan ruwan sama ko shayar da bushes):
9. Yayin da aka fara farawa, sai ku ciyar da tsire-tsire da ƙwayar kaza.
10. Kafin farkon flowering shi ya sa hankali ga takin dankalin turawa urea ko jiko na ash ko potassium sulfate.
11. A lokacin flowering, da mafi kyau duka kayan shafa abun da ke ciki zai zama wani cakuda superphosphate ko mullein.

Shiri don dasa shuki dankali na Bellarosa

Da dama iri-iri na Bellarosa ya fara, don haka ana iya shirya shi zuwa ƙarshen Afrilu. Kafin wannan, amfanin gonar varietal ya buƙaci karamin dan kadan. Game da shirye-shirye na kayan da aka zaba don dasa shuki, to, makonni biyu kafin girbi, za a warwatse cikin ɗakunan da aka zaɓa a cikin gida ko a sanya shi a cikin akwati a cikin layuka 1-2. Dole a kiyaye duk sauran dankali a hasken rana da kuma zafin jiki na + 15 ° C. A shirye na tubers shuka shi ne mai sauƙi ƙayyade - sabon harbe girma daga idanunsa.