Strawberry Giantella ne mai nau'in bred by masu shayarwa Holland kuma yana buƙatar kula da tsarin. Yawancin lambu suna so su haifi Giantella strawberries a ƙasarsu, kamar yadda suke ji game da yawan amfanin gonar amfanin gona na kudan zuma da ban mamaki na 'ya'yan itatuwa.
Bayanin Giantella Strawberry
Strawberry Gigantella-Maxi yana da halaye masu yawa wanda ya bambanta shi daga wasu nau'in. Gidan shuka yana da tsayi da iko, yana kai tsawon tsawo na rabin mita, kuma a diamita - 60 cm.Ya bar tare da karamin kullun yana da launi mai haske. Hanyoyin suna da nauyin rassan bishiyoyi da manyan 'ya'yan itatuwa na jan nau'i na yau da kullum: nauyin kudan zuma da kulawa mai kyau zai isa 100 g, kuma diamita na 8-9 cm. Strawberry yana da dandano mai dadi da kuma dandano mai suna. Da iri-iri suna da tsayayya ga cututtuka kuma suna jurewa hunturu.
Strawberry Giantella: dasa da kulawa
Seed shuka
Lokacin da girma Giantella strawberries daga tsaba, ya fi kyau shuka amfanin gona a Fabrairu-Maris. An shirya ƙasa kamar haka: yashi (3 sassa), humus (5 sassa) yana da kyawawa don dumi a cikin tanda a zafin jiki na digiri 100. Bayan magani mai zafi, an zuba ƙasa a cikin tanki, an shayar da shi kuma a kara dan kadan. An dasa tsaba a kan ƙasa, daga sama an rufe shi da karamin dakin dusar ƙanƙara kuma tsawon kwanaki biyar an nuna su a wuri mai sanyi tare da zafin jiki na 0 zuwa 5 digiri. Bayan haka, ana shuka amfanin gona zuwa ɗakin da yake da zafi kuma har sai ana kiyaye germination a zafin jiki na +20 ... + 24 digiri. Lokacin da 1 zuwa 2 ainihin ganye bayyana, da seedlings an dived cikin kofuna waɗanda kuma zazzabi baya saukad da zuwa +14 ... + 16 digiri.
A cikin bude ƙasa sprouts suna dasa bayan bayyanar 6th leaf, yanzu a farkon May. An dasa shuki hudu a kan 1 m2. A cikin shekarar farko bayan dasa shuki strawberries taki kada a gabatar, amma watering ake bukata na yau da kullum da kuma yawan.
Noma
A cikin shekaru masu zuwa, kula da Giantella strawberry fara da lokacin da dusar ƙanƙara za ta sauka. Da farko, an shafe ganye da busassun, kuma ana sarrafa bishiyoyi tare da kwayoyi masu guba Karate, Arrivo, da dai sauransu. Don rigakafin cututtuka na fungal, zaka iya amfani da husk na ganye ko taba. Bayan makonni 2 - 3 a cikin sashi mai zafi, an watsa itace ash don ƙara yawan matakin alkaline na ƙasa. Kafin farkon flowering, an shayar da strawberry, amma a lokacin lokacin flowering ba'a bada shawara ga ruwa Gigantella-Maxi. Ana ciyar da abinci sau 1 - 2 sau daya a cikin kakar da aka shafe a cikin ruwa (kashi 10 na ruwa 1 part of manure). Don kiyaye danshi, yana da kyawawa don ciyawa tare da sawdust, bambaro, ganye ko needles. Kwararrun lambu sun bada shawarar yin amfani da pine needles ko spruce, suna gaskanta cewa ta wannan hanyar ana iya ƙara yawan amfanin gona.
Tip : da yawan amfanin ƙasa na strawberries stimulates na yau da kullum tearing na mustaches da harbe.
Rigakafin Cututtuka
Mafi mashahuri hanyar aiki strawberries Giantella - jiko na doki zobo. A crushed zobo an sanya a cikin wani akwati 10-lita da kuma zuba ruwan zafi. An kirkiro abun da ke ciki don kwanaki 2 - 3, bayan haka an cire ta. A sakamakon shuka ne aka fesa.
Kariyar Pest
Mafi sau da yawa, cikakke berries ana son slug , yayin da suka halakar da wani ɓangare na ɓangare na amfanin gona. Don rabu da kwari, hanya mai sauki ya dace: a rage gurasar polyethylene lids kuma ya bar dare. Da safe, za ku iya tara masu shan giya da aka taru kusa da lids kuma ku hallaka su.
Wintering
Duk da cewa cewa iri-iri iri-iri iri-iri ne mai tsananin sanyi, a yanayin yanayi mai sanyi mai sanyi don hunturu yana da kyawawa don yayyafa gashin-baki tare da ƙasa, kuma, idan zai yiwu, ya rufe kayan lambu da gadaje.