Yadda za a shuka hyacinths a cikin fall?

Ɗaya daga cikin tsire-tsire bulbous, wanda aka samo a cikin gonar gonar, hyacinths ne. Irin wannan shahararrun sun sami godiya ga haske mai haske da kuma furen fure, duk da tsananin wariyarsu.

Don wannan furanni yana fitar da ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙira, dole ne a yi ta tono da kuma aiwatar da shi kowace shekara. Amma tun da wannan shuka shuka zai iya girma a gida, dole ne a san abin da lokaci da hanyoyi na shuka iri-iri, dangane da wuraren kiwo. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu gaya muku yadda za mu dasa shuki a cikin kaka a gida da gonar, menene bambancin wannan tsari dangane da shafin shuka.

Yadda ake shuka hyacinth a gida?

Don dasa a cikin tukunya da ake buƙatar ka zabi wannan irin hyacinth, wanda aka yi nufi kawai don distillation. Mafi dacewa ga waɗannan dalilai shine kwararan fitila mai kyau da diamita kimanin 5 cm.

Lokacin da ake buƙatar saka hyacinth cikin tukunya, ya dogara da wane watan da kake son shi ya fure. Idan a cikin watan Disamba, to, sai an fara samo asali a farkon watan Satumba, idan kuma a watan Maris - to Oktoba.

Yana da mahimmanci a karba tukunya. A kan 1 kwan fitila na buƙatar akwati da diamita na 10-11 cm Idan kana so ka dasa kananan kananan yara 3-5, to kana buƙatar ɗaukar diamita fiye da 14 cm.

Muna saukawa:

1. A cikin tukunya mun zubar da ƙasa (kimanin 5 cm), sannan kuma irin wannan yashi na yashi.
2. Mun ƙasa da ruwa da ƙasa. Dan kadan latsa cikin shi, sa fitar da kwararan fitila.
3. Yayyafa su da yashi, sa'an nan - tare da ƙasa. Ya kamata saman ya kasance sama da ƙasa.
4. Pot sa a cikin duhu duhu don watanni 2.

Lokacin da sprout 3 cm high ya bayyana, za mu motsa ganga zuwa wuri mai zafi, kuma bayan kwana 5-7, za mu sanya shi a rana.

Yaya za a dasa shukiya a cikin ƙasa?

Don samun nasara ga ƙasa ta hyacinth a ƙasa, dole ne a gudanar da horo na farko:

1. A karshen lokacin rani muna shirya shafin don dasa shuki: mun gabatar da takin mai magani kuma muyi digiri a zurfin 40 cm.
2. A ƙarshen watan Satumba - Oktoba na farko, muna sassauta ƙasa, kawar da weeds kuma dole matakin.
3. Don dasa shuki zabi kwararan fitila masu kyau da kuma karbe shi cikin wani bayani na potassium permanganate na minti 30.
4. Yi ramuka, yayyafa kasa yashi kuma suna da hyacinths. Tsayin tsagi ya dogara da girman girman kwan fitila: babba - 18-20 cm, matsakaici - 12-15 cm, ƙanana - 10 cm Tsakanin tsire-tsire, wajibi ne don kulawa da tsayi na 15-20 cm Sa'an nan kuma muna barci tare da ƙasa tare da yashi. Idan ƙasa ta bushe, to, ruwa.

Don kare hyacinths dasa a cikin kaka daga frosts, idan akwai kadan snow a cikin hunturu, rufe yankin tare da peat da sawdust.

Bayan wadannan shawarwari, yadda za a dasa shuki a hankali a lokacin hunturu, a cikin bazara za ku sami kyakkyawan fure a jikin bishiyoyi.