Bugu da ƙari don yin amfani da barkono a lokacin dauka yana da muhimmiyar rawa wajen bunkasa kayan inganci. A wannan mataki, tsire-tsire suna girma da bunkasa. A lokaci guda kuma ba kullum suna da isasshen kayan abinci ba. Don taimakawa gare su, ku ciyar da kayan ado mai gina jiki.
Abin da saman miya mafi kyau ga barkono seedlings?
Don taimakawa wajen shuka bishiyar girma, yi amfani da takin mai magani da phosphorus. Nitrogen za ta kara da gina gine-gine, da kuma phosphorus - girma daga asalinsu. Zaka iya amfani dashi don takin mai magani ma'adinai (ammonium nitrate, superphosphate).
Har ila yau yana da kyau ga seedlings da takin gargajiya, alal misali, itace ash, gishiri mai zurfi (a cikin kashi 1:10). Sakamakon sakamako ya ba da kyawun shayi. Don yin wannan, dauka shayi na shayi mai amfani, zuba shi da lita uku na ruwan zãfi. An bar maganin don yin amfani da shi har tsawon kwanaki biyar, zazzabi da kuma shayar da su.
Next, la'akari da wasu nau'o'in ciyar da kayan lambu.
Spraying da barkono seedling tare da toka
Wood ash an dauke daya daga cikin mafi kyau takin gargajiya. Taki ya ƙunshi phosphorus da potassium a cikin nau'i, wanda sauƙin sauƙaƙe ne da tsire-tsire. Bugu da ƙari, yana ƙunshe da wasu kayan aikin da ake bukata a lokacin girma da tsire-tsire. Wannan shine magnesium, ƙarfe, zinc, calcium, sulfur. Ash yana taimakawa wajen karfafa rigakafi na seedlings, rage haɗarin cututtukan fungal.
Lokacin amfani da ash, ya kamata a ɗauka la'akari da cewa ana amfani dashi tare da takin mai magani (ammonium sulfate, urea, sabo ne, ammonium nitrate). Yana tsayar da tasiri akan tsire-tsire. Ana amfani da takin mai magani da ke dauke da nitrogen a kalla wata guda bayan hadi tare da toka.
Babu wani shari'ar da za ku yi amfani da ash da aka yi daga kwalba, ƙera gine-gine ko itace mai launi, domin yana dauke da nauyin ƙarfe da sunadarai.
Dandali na furotin na sprouts
Jingin kannya mafi kyau shine rubutun maganin maganin ruwa mai mahimmanci tare da takin mai magani a kan ganye da kuma tushe na shuka ta amfani da na'urar atomizer. Yana rinjayar ci gaba da ci gaban kore seedlings. A lokacin aiwatar da miyagun foliar, waɗannan dokoki suna biye da su:
- bayani tare da takin mai magani ya kamata ya kasance mai zurfi fiye da aikace-aikace zuwa ƙasa. Wannan wajibi ne don haka ba za a ƙone tsire-tsire ba;
- Dole ne maganin ya kasance da zafin jiki na dakin jiki;
- Dole ne a yi amfani da taki a ganyayyaki a garesu. Ƙananan ɓangaren ganye yana da fim mai zurfi, don haka ciyar da shi zai zama sauƙi don shiga cikin shuka.
Don seedling na barkono da shi da amfani don ciyar da urea tare da manganese, wanda zai inganta da girma. A wannan hanya, yana yiwuwa a takin seedlings tare da bayani na ash.
Karin abinci na barkono barkono tare da yisti
Gishiri mai yisti na da tasiri sosai akan ci gaban barkono. Sun ƙunshi abubuwa da yawa masu gina jiki, wadanda suke bisa phosphorus da nitrogen. Godiya ga wannan, yisti yana ƙarfafa ci gaba da bunƙasa tushen asali da tsire-tsire. Iyakar abincin wannan irin taki shi ne cewa yisti decomposes potassium. Don kawar da wannan matsala, ana bada shawara don ƙara itace ash zuwa yisti bayani.
Watering da kuma saman miya na barkono seedlings
Ana bada shawarar yin watering da kuma hawan gwanon barkono da za a gudanar da safiya da maraice. Don watering, kai ruwa a dakin da zafin jiki. Na farko yin taki, sannan kuma kuyi ruwa. Yin tafiyar da wadannan hanyoyi a lokacin da aka saita zai taimaka wajen kauce wa cutar tare da kafa baki, wanda yake da kyau ga barkono seedlings.
Cikakken barkono seedlings yana da matukar muhimmanci ga samun girbi mai kyau a nan gaba.