Buttercups - dokoki na dasa da kula, muhimman shawarwari

Gwaran lambun man shanu suna girma a fadin duniya, suna zaune kusa da tafkunan. Irin wannan canji na shuka ya bayyana saboda aikin masu shayarwa, furen ya bambanta daga dangin danginta da launuka iri iri da girman girman labaran.

Buttercup lambu - namo da kulawa

Gudun man shanu na lambun shanu ko al'ada na Ranunculus karamin shrub ne a cikin girman mita 40-100. Yana da tsayayye tare da ganyayyaki da kuma tushen kwayar cutar. Furensa suna kama da wardi ko poppies a cikin dadi, suna da raguwa 5-10 cm a diamita. Corollas su ne masu laushi, masu-fuka-fuka ko mai sauƙi, nau'in sauti yana bambanta. Hada cornflower blue da bluish sautunan, wanda ba a riga an zaba. A al'adun suna fure a tsakiyar lokacin rani na wata daya. Raguwa mai raguwa tare da ruwan 'ya'yan itace mai juyayi, wanda ya cika guba tare da dukan sassan man shanu.

Iri na lambun lambun man shanu

A daji rike da m halaye na 3-4 shekaru, to, yana da Dole a ɗaukaka ta iri. Fure-fure na lambun man shanu bisa ga daidaitattun ƙwaƙwalwar sun kasu kashi hudu:

1. Chalmoid ko Afirka - mai ƙaƙƙarfan launi, flower yana kama da siffar.
2. Faransanci - rabi-hawaye, yana da layuka biyu na petals.
3. Persian ko Asiya - low, wakilci na talakawa talakawa raffy rosettes.
4. Pion siffa - corolla shahararrun, fluffy.

Mafi shahararrun irin lambun man shanu:

1. Buttercup Rose Bicolor. Samfurin yana da fararen dusar ƙanƙara, mai laushi, ana amfani da tukwici a cikin launi mai launi, kamar kamala mai daɗi. Daji ne karami, 20-25 cm cikin girman.
2. Pikoti mai tsami na Buttercup. Yana da furanni na fata tare da zubar da launi mai laushi. Corolla - fluffy, daji - m.
3. Buttercup Double Pink Buttercup. Gustomahrovy alama tare da petals. Matsakaicin daji shine har zuwa 40 cm high.

Buttercups - dasa

Hotuna masu launi na hotuna sun fi son wurare masu zafi tare da hasken rana ko shading boye daga iska. Tsarin ginin - a kusa da wani daji ko itace tare da reshe mai sassauci. An dasa shuki manoma a cikin flowerbed da tubers ko tsaba. Zai fi dacewa nan da nan dasa su a kan titi ba tare da girma seedlings - ba sa son canzawa irin wannan flower. Nasarar shi an horar da gidaje a cikin tukwane.

Buttercups lambu - dasa shuki tubers a spring

Sayen dasa shuki yana cikin Fabrairu-Maris. Kafin a kulle kwararan fitila ya kamata a adana su a + 17 ° C a wuri mai daɗi. An dasa furanni a cikin titi a tsakiyar Mayu, bayan farawa na ainihin zafi. Garden Buttercup - m namo daga tubers:

1. Tubers kafin dasa shuki jiƙa na 10-12 hours, saboda haka suna da cikakken danshi. A cikin ruwa, za ka iya ƙara girmaccen kwayar halitta Epin da kadan potassium permanganate ko Fundazol. Wannan zai ba da damar shuka ya dauki tushen da sauri kuma ya hanzarta girma, saturate rhizomes tare da danshi kuma ya kare su daga cututtuka.
2. Shirye-shirye don yada tubers cikin ruwa sun fi yawa - to, suna da rai. Wadannan kwararan fitila da ba su canza girmansu - an lalata su kuma baza a tushe su ba.
3. Don dasa shuki, shirya ramuka, zuwa kasan abin da aka kwashe masauki.
4. Tsire-tsire suna buƙatar zurfin zurfin 5 cm, tare da wani lokaci na 15-20 cm, an rufe su da "yatsunsu."
5. Idan bayan dasa shuki yana da barazanar sanyi, to sai a rufe furanni da agrofiber ko bambaro.
6. Za a dauki nauyin farko a cikin kwanaki 10-14 bayan haka.

Buttercups - dasa shuki da kuma noma tsaba

Lokacin da za a yanke shawara don noma man shanu, lambun lambu sun fi kyau saya su cikin shagon. Tattara kayan kantin kanka don dasa shuki ne mai wuyar gaske, kuma karfinta ba mai girma bane. Buttercups lambu - wani unmistakable dasa na tsaba:

1. Shuka tsaba a cikin marigayi Fabrairu-farkon Maris a cikin ƙasa, wanda ya kunshi kashi na ƙasa mai cin ƙaya, wani kashi na ganye da ƙasa da rabin yashi.
2. A saman, ana noma albarkatun gona da ƙasa kuma an shayar da su daga bindigogi.
3. An rufe gilashin da gilashi kuma an ajiye shi a + 10 ° C - 12 ° C, a kai a kai da kuma cire motsi.
4. Ana slingezed seedlings bayan 2-3 makonni, to, ana iya sanya jirgin ruwa a wuri tare da + 20 ° C.
5. A cikin lokaci na 4-5 matasa ganye, da seedlings suna canjawa wuri zuwa tukwane na peat.
6. A cikin sashi na biyu na watan Mayu, an sanya man shanu tare da tukunya na peat zuwa rami 15-20 cm mai zurfi a kan titin.
7. Saplings yana dashi da kuma moisturize. A cikin shekara ta yanzu, suna da wuya su ba launi, kuma a nan gaba - hakika.

Buttercups - dasa da kula a tukunya

Lokacin da girma lambun shuki da kuma noma a cikin tukwane ba wuya fiye da gonar ba. A saboda wannan dalili, an zaɓi kananan nau'o'i da tsawo fiye da 40. An ajiye ajiyar ta a cikin tsaka-tsalle mai tsaka-tsaki a kan peat (daya kwafi - 1 lita na ƙasa). A tsakar rana na nodule, suna daɗaɗa don rabin yini a ruwa tare da potassium. A kasan akwatin da kake buƙatar zuba lakabin malalewa , sa'an nan kuma - madauri da dasa tsirrai a Ranunculus. An zuba kwan fitila don ganin samansa bayyane.

Dogoncup a cikin tukunya a cikin farkon lokacin ya kamata a kiyaye dumi + 12 ° C, tsaftace lokaci mai tsaftace kasar gona kuma ba kyale mai karfi sputum ba. Lokacin da harbe ya kai kusan centimeters, zazzabi za a tashe shi zuwa + 20 ° C (a cikin yanayi mai sanyi da sauri ya ɓace). Yana da muhimmanci a kula da man shanu a cikin gida, saboda hasken ya sauko a kanta. A lokacin rani, ana iya ɗaukar tukunya zuwa baranda.

Yaya za a kula da man shanu na lambun?

Hotuna masu shayarwa a cikin lambun suna da kyau a kula da su. Lokacin da aka horar da su, yana da mahimmanci don gudanar da ayyukan manyan ayyuka:

1. Watering yakamata ya kasance mai tsari da matsakaici ba tare da sputum ba. A ƙarshen kakar, ana rage gishiri a hankali, tare da bayyanar ganye mai faduwa - tsayawa.
2. Don karimci flowering, da tushen yana bukatar kyakkyawar musayar iska, don haka kana buƙatar kullum sassauta ƙasa, musamman ma bayan ruwan sama.
3. Don amfanin gona na yau da kullum, kayan shafa kowane mako biyu yana da mahimmanci. A mataki na farko na ci gaba, ana amfani da magunguna masu amfani da nitrogen, yayin da lokacin flowering suna da hadari da abun da ke ciki da phosphorus.
4. Domin lokacin budding ya kasance ya fi tsayi, yana da muhimmanci don kawar da harbe daga tsarin furanni.
5. An yi amfani da tubers a ƙarshen Satumba, tsabtace ƙasa kuma aka bushe. Kowace kwan fitila an sanya shi a cikin tukunya tare da shafuka maras kyau ko a nannade cikin kwayoyin halitta. Tsaya shi a + 20 ° C har zuwa kakar gaba.