Akwai nau'o'in cherries da yawa, amma yawancin yawancin kauyuka suna raguwa zuwa bishiyoyi masu girma, waɗanda suke dacewa da "kiyayewa", wato, a girbi. Irin wadannan nau'o'in sun hada da "Chocolate Girl" mai suna "Cherry Chocolate Girl", wanda ya samu a 1996 daga masana kimiyyar Rasha. An samo sababbin nau'i yayin hawa ta "Lubskaja" ceri da marigayi "maye gurbin" kaya.
Bayani na ceri iri-iri "Chocolate Girl"
Itacen yana da tsawo na 2 zuwa 2.5 m tare da harbe na matsakaici tsawon. Akwati da rassan sune launin fata da launin toka. Kambin itace yana kama da dala mai maƙama da m. A lokacin girbi, dukan itacen yana cike da baki da ja berries, saboda abin da babu kusan launi.
A cikin inflorescence akwai furanni guda uku, godiya ga abin da ceri "Chocolate" ya ba da kyakkyawar girbi, ko da ma irin wannan ƙananan itace. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari suna da nauyin har zuwa 3.5 grams, a cikin siffar su suna zagaye-flattened. Idan aka kwatanta da girman tayin, dutse yana da ƙasa mai yawa kuma yana da ƙananan isa. Cherry "Chocolate Girl" ya fadi a tsakiyar watan Mayu, kuma girbi zai fara kimanin watanni biyu - Yuli 15. A Berry yana da ƙanshi mai dadi-dadi tare da furci haushi, reminiscent na mai dadi ceri. Daga 'ya'yan' 'Chocolate Girl' 'shirya shiryawa, jam, jams, fashi, kuma daskare da bushe don amfani da su a nan gaba.
Shuka Cherry "Chocolate Girl"
Shuka tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a watan Afrilu ko cikin kaka a watan Oktoba Don haka, an rushe rami game da zurfin 60 cm da rabi na 70 cm, a ƙarƙashinsa an zuba cakuda humus, superphosphate, ash da potassium chloride. Bayan haka, seedling da dama barci da tushen wuyansa kuma shayar.
Lokacin da aka kammala saukowa, kulawa da kulawa da ceri "Chocolate Girl" suna da sauki. Itacen yana buƙatar yin amfani da shi kullum da kuma sassauta ƙasa. Don tabbatar da cewa tushen da ke kusa da farfajiyar a cikin kullun da ke kusa ba su ji rauni ta hanyar weeding na yau da kullum, wannan wuri za a iya rufe shi da humus ko overripe sawdust. Ta haka, za a halicci microclimate mai kyau don ci gaba da shuka.
Features na namo of ceri
Kamar kowane bishiyoyi da bishiyoyi, Cherry "Chocolate Girl" yana son wurare masu zafi, inda babu damuwa da ruwa. Itace ba ta dace da kayan abinci na kasar gona ba, amma ya fi girma a kan tashar tsabta, kuma a ƙasa mai laka yana jin dadi.
Cherry "Chocolate Girl" ba ya jure wa dusar ƙanƙara da kuma sauƙi sha wahala fari. Amma wannan ba yana nufin cewa ba buƙatar ka sha ruwa ba. A lokacin yin siyarwa da budding, da kuma lokacin da aka zuba Berry, itacen sau ɗaya a mako ya nuna watering tare da ruwan zafi na 3-4 buckets da akwati.
A lokacin girbi, har sai an cire girbi, ana kamata a dakatar da ruwa don guje wa berries da kuma tsutsotsi. Daga irin wannan mummunan yanayi, ba a saka masu lambu a lokacin damina. A wannan yanayin, kafin yin aiki da cherries cire, dole ne a yi su da minti biyar a cikin wani akwati mai zurfi da wani bayani mai saline mai rauni.
A farkon spring, kimanin wata daya kafin bayyanar kodan,
Cherry Fure "Chocolate Girl"
Kamar yadda aka sani, masu binciken pollinators wajibi ne don bishiyoyi su gurɓata da kyau kuma su samar da girbi mai yawa. Ga irin wannan ceri, babu irin wannan buƙata - yana da lalatawa, amma har yanzu idan wasu nau'o'in suna girma tare, mai horticulturist zai lura da bambancin lokacin da lokaci zai yi girbi.
Don haka za ku iya dasa kusa da "Vladimirova" , wanda shine mai kyau pollinator kuma a kanta shi ne sosai prolific. Wannan tsire-tsire ba su damewa ba kuma rawanin bai rufewa ba, suna kallon junansu, nisa tsakanin itace mai girma da pollinator ya zama akalla mita 5.