Har zuwa yau, ana nuna juyayi cikin maganin injections kamar kwayoyin karfi masu karfi da yawa. Samun ciki cikin kwayoyin kwayoyin ta hanyar membrane, gentamicin musamman ya rage kira na gina jiki na pathogen. Mai karfi a kan Pseudomonas aeruginosa, kwayoyin gram-negative da Gram-positive cocci, ciki har da wadanda resistant zuwa wasu nau'i na maganin rigakafin.
Form release da abun ciki Gentamycin
Da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana samuwa a cikin hanyar maganin shafawa, ido ya saukad da, foda don shiri na maganin allura, ruwa don injections (gentamycin sulfate). Maganin wannan karshen, ban da babban abu, ya haɗa da:
- sodium metabisulfite;
- sodium hydroxide;
- sulfuric acid;
- gishiri disodium.
Indications don amfani Gentamycin
Magungunan magani Gentamicin, yawanci ana amfani dasu cikin cututtuka masu tsanani. Yana da tasiri a lura da marasa lafiya da rashin ƙarfi, wanda shine halayyar marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari, cutar sankarar bargo, da dai sauransu.
An yi amfani da Gentamicin iyaye a maganin:
- cututtuka na ƙwayar nama da kayan aiki, fatar jiki (ciki har da konewa mai tsanani da sanyi );
- cututtuka na numfashi na nakasa da kuma gabobin ENT;
- mummunan kumburi a cikin sashin urinary da ɓangaren ciki;
- cututtuka na tsarin kulawa na tsakiya.
Ana yin amfani da injections gnatamycin a cikin gynecology. A cikin matakai masu kumburi a cikin aikace-aikacen mata, anyi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ta hanyar intravenously. Godiya ga amfani da kwayoyin halitta, yana yiwuwa ya hana haɗarin gynecological mai tsanani, ciki har da rashin haihuwa .
Umurnai don amfani da Gentamicin a cikin ampoules
Abun magani na Gentamicin za'a iya gudanarwa ga jikin mutum mai ciki da kuma intramuscularly. Don yin amfani da intravenous, an yi amfani da kashi daya daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da lita 50-100 na isotonic chloride bayani ko adadin wani bayani na 5% na glucose. Umarnin sunyi bayanin cewa Gentamicin a kowace rana shine kashi 3 zuwa 5 MG ta 1 kilogiram na nauyin jiki, ga yara sama da shekaru 14 yana da 0.8 zuwa 1.2 mg a kowace kilogiram na nauyin jiki, tare da yawan wannan kashi zuwa 2 zuwa 4 allurai . Hanyar magani shine kwanaki 7 zuwa 10. Kwararren likita zai iya yin gyare-gyaren bisa ga irin cutar, yawan shekarun mai haƙuri, da sauransu. Ya kuma ƙayyade tsawon lokacin da ake kula da lafiyar, wanda, a lokuta masu tsanani, za a iya tsawo.
Contraindications da effects daga injections Gentamycin
Amfani da Gentamicin ba shi da yarda:
- tare da ƙwarewar mai karfin zuciya ga masu maganin rigakafi na kungiyar aminoglycoside;
- keta hakki na aikin koda;
- neuritis na auditive jijiya;
- a lokacin daukar ciki da lactation.
A cikin kula da Gentamicin, waɗannan abubuwa masu ban sha'awa zasu iya faruwa:
- tashin zuciya, zubar da ciki;
- ciwon kai;
- kasawar tsoka;
- shakatawa;
- rashin lafiyar fata;
- rashin lafiya;
- asarar hankali.
Da miyagun ƙwayoyi na iya tarawa, sabili da haka, tare da cuta na aikin koda, ana iya lura da ciwon raƙuman kaya.
A wasu lokuta Gentamicin ya zama mai guba ga jikin marasa lafiya. Wani mummunar tasiri na miyagun ƙwayoyi a kan cututtukan jijiyoyin da ke hade da aiki na sauraro da kuma kayan aiki. A wannan haɗin, mai haƙuri ya kasance ƙarƙashin jagorancin likita, musamman ma lokacin da aka ƙayyade yawan kwayoyi na miyagun ƙwayoyi ko kuma hanyar farfadowa ta tsawo. Gentamicin ba a sanya shi a hade tare da maganin rigakafin da ke da nasaba da nephro ko ototoxic. Kuma ko da yake babu cikakkun bayanai game da hulɗar da gentamicin da shan barasa, masu ba da shawarar sun daina yin amfani da sha a duk tsawon lokacin kulawa.