Domin dukan ciki, uwar mai jiran zata bukaci gwaje-gwaje masu yawa, bisa ga abin da obstetrician za su duba yanayin mace mai ciki. Bisa ga sakamakon bincike, mace wani lokaci ya canza rayuwarta, cin abinci da halaye.
Dogaro masu mahimmanci don ciki
A ziyarar farko zuwa masanin obstetrician-gynecologist (kafin mako sha biyu) zaka sami katin mace mai ciki, inda za a rubuta duk sakamakon binciken da nazarin a duk lokacin da za a yi ciki. An tsara jadawalin gwaje-gwaje a lokacin daukar ciki daidai da lokacin da za a yi ciki kuma yana da tsari mai biyowa. A biyar zuwa makon na goma sha biyu ya zama dole a wuce:
- bincike na gaggawa ;
- al'adun na kwayar cutar fitsari;
- gwajin jini na kowa (kuma ya ƙayyade adadin plalets);
- bincike na farko game da ma'anar HIV, syphilis;
- gwajin gwajin cutar hepatitis B;
- Nazarin binciken cytological (shafa);
- bincike ga jini , Rh factor.
Ana yin nazari game da cututtuka a lokacin daukar ciki don kamuwa da TORCH-kamuwa da kamuwa da ciwon jima'i. A cikin lokaci daga ranar goma sha ɗaya zuwa goma sha huɗu, dole ne ku yi amfani da duban dan tayi don nazarin ci gaban ƙananan tube kuma ku tabbatar ko zai yiwu ya bunkasa ciwon Down ko ciwo na Evard a cikin yaro.
Ana bayar da cikakken bincike game da fitsari kafin kowace ziyara ta ziyarci likita. Idan don haka babu wasu alamomi.
Karin gwaje-gwaje
Bisa ga shaidar likita, jerin nau'o'in gwaji masu dacewa a lokacin daukar ciki zasu iya ƙarawa da irin wannan binciken:
- Smear a kan flora;
- gwajin gwaji na tsawon lokaci biyu na gwajin glucose;
- gwajin gwajin biochemical sau biyu ko sau uku + lissafi na hadarin cututtuka na nakasa da nakasa a cikin tayin.
Dole ne mace ta ziyarci likita sau ɗaya a wata kafin mako talatin da sau biyu a wata daga talatin zuwa makonni arba'in. Bayan makonni arba'in, mahaifiyar da ya kamata zata ziyarci likita kowane mako.