Injection Intramuscular

Magnesium sulphate ko Magnesia wani samfurin magani ne na aiki mai yawa, wanda aka fi amfani da ita don ciwon intravenous da intramuscular. Maganin yana da fasodilator, hypotensive, soothing, anticonvulsant, antiarrhythmic, spasmolytic da rauni diuretic mataki. A cikin manyan allurai da miyagun ƙwayoyi suna nuna damuwa a kan tsarin mai juyayi, yana da mahimmanci da kuma narcotic sakamako, ya hana cibiyoyin na numfashi.

Zan iya yin magnesia a cikin intramuscularly?

A yau, likitoci ba su bada shawara ga allurar rigakafin ƙwayar miyagun ƙwayoyi, kuma mafi yawan hanyoyin magnesia shine mai kula da intravenous, ta yin amfani da kwaya.

Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa tare da allurar intramuscular, akwai haɗari mafi girma na sakamako mai cutarwa wanda ba'a so. Bugu da ƙari, ƙwayoyin intramuscular na Magnesia suna da zafi ƙwarai, sabili da haka, yawanci tare da wannan gabatarwar, an yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi da novocaine.

Amma in ba haka ba an haramta izinin magunguna na Magnesia, kuma ana iya amfani dasu a cikin irin wannan cuta kamar yadda yake cikin intravenous.

Bayyanawa da contraindications ga amfani da Magnesia intramuscularly

Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da Magnesia tare da cutar hawan jini da kuma rikici mai tsanani. Wannan likita na likita motsa jiki yana amfani dasu da likitocin motar motsa jiki. Kodayake aikace-aikacen intramuscular na Magnesia a matsin lamba yana da hanyar da ta dace, amma da la'akari da yiwuwar sakamako, ya fi kyau kada a aiwatar da irin wadannan hanyoyi akan kansu, kuma, idan za ta yiwu, ƙuntata kanka don shan wasu kwayoyi.

Ana nuna lokacin gabatar da magnesia cikin tsoka a lokacin da:

• gestosis (daya daga cikin mummunan cututtuka na mata masu ciki) tare da damuwa;
• hypomagnes (mummunan rashi na magnesium cikin jiki);
• Jiga-jita;
• riƙe da fitsari;
• guba tare da salts na ƙarfe mai nauyi (mercury, gubar, arsenic, barium).

Magnesia ba za a iya gudanar da lokacin da:

• m ƙananan gazawa ;
• Rigar-AV (rashin kwaskwarima daga ɓoyewa daga atria zuwa ventricles);
• appendicitis;
• ƙuntatawa na hanji;
• zubar da jini;
• bradycardia;
• cin zarafin aikin motsa jiki;
• hypotension;
• dashi;
• a farkon farkon shekaru uku na ciki da kuma tsawon lokaci 2 kafin haihuwa.

Yadda za a yi magnesia a cikin intramuscularly?

Magnesia na iya haifar da mummunar sakamako, kuma tare da overdose ya hana zuciya, jin tsoro da kuma motsin rai, saboda haka ana aiwatar da injections na miyagun ƙwayoyi ne kawai bisa ga takardun likita.

Ya kamata a allura miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin tsoka, don haka bukatar sirinji tare da dogon (about 4 cm) don allura.

Kafin in allura, dole ne mai tsanani da magani ya kasance mai tsanani a jikin jiki. Injections na miyagun ƙwayoyi suna sanya a cikin buttock:

1. Rashin hankali ya raba raga cikin kashi 4. An yi allura a cikin babba, mafi nisa daga canji na jiki, kashi hudu. A wannan yanayin, haɗarin shiga cikin adipose nama ne kadan, kamar yadda shine yiwuwar kumburi.
2. Dole ne a shafe magunin injection tare da disinfectant (yawanci barasa, amma idan babu shi zaka iya amfani da Chlorhexidine).
3. An yi amfani da allurar rigakafi sosai zuwa tasha, sannan a danna danna da sukarji. Dole a yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a hankali kamar yadda zai yiwu, akalla minti 2.

Tun da inganci na intramuscular na Magnesia suna da matukar zafi, yawanci ana gudanar da ita tare da Novokain ko Lidocaine. A wannan yanayin, akwai sau biyu masu amfani da hanyoyi na gwamnati:

1. A cikin akwati na farko, Magnesia da Novocaine sun haɗa su a cikin sirinji daya, tare da daya daga cikin maganin magnesia 20-25% da ciwon ampoule na 1-2% novocaine.
2. A cikin akwati na biyu, magnesium da novocaine an tattara su a cikin sassan da aka raba. Da farko, an yi harbi na novocaine, to an cire shinge tare da barin allurar a cikin jiki, sannan kuma an yi amfani da magungunan ta biyu ta hanyar allura guda.

Don kara inganta gabatarwar Magnesia a lokacin yin allurar, mai haƙuri dole ne yayi karya, don haka ba za ku iya yin irin wannan injections ba.