Kalanchoe Kalandiva na cikin iyalin Tolstoyan ƙungiyar masu goyon baya. A cikin daji, fure ba ya girma, saboda sakamakon aikin masu shayarwa. Ana samun nau'o'in daga wasu nau'o'in Kalanchoe - Blosfeld . Daga iyayensa Kalandiva an bambanta shi ta wurin karami da kuma yawan furanni wanda ya kasance daga Janairu zuwa ƙarshen rani.
Kalanchive flower Kalandiva - bayanin
Kalandhoe Kalandhoe kama da karamin daji tare da lokacin farin ciki mai tushe, wanda aka samo jikinsa. Dangane da jinsunan, zasu iya zama santsi ko kuma, idan calanchoe Calandiva ne terry - velvety. Tsawancin shuka bai wuce 30 cm Kalandiva furanni tare da kananan furanni guda biyu, waɗanda aka tattara a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Su canza launin iya zama daban-daban dangane da nau'in. Mafi mahimmanci kuma sabon abu shine Kalanchoe Mix. Yana da cakuda iri iri da furanni daban-daban.
Wadanda suka gina rayukansu bisa ga dokokin Feng Shui na iya zama da sha'awar tambaya game da ko Kalandhoe Kalandhiva za a iya ajiyewa a gida, shin furen yana iya yin amfani da makamashi kuma ba zai shafi shuke-shuke a kusa ba? Saboda haka, a duk alamun da dokoki, an ce an shuka shuka (da kuma Kalanchoe sanannun magani ne, mai bada shawara na kiwon lafiya) ba zai iya yin amfani da makamashi ba ko jawo shi daga waje. A akasin wannan, furen ya dawo da mahimmanci ga mazauna gidan, ya sake ƙarfafa kuma yana inganta adana zaman lafiya a cikin iyali.
Irin Kalanchoe Kalandiva
Da aka sani a cikin maƙalar floriculturists, nau'in iri iri na iya samun launi daban-daban, kuma wannan shine babban bambanci tsakanin Kalandhoe Kalandhoe tsakanin juna. Yawan iri-iri da dukkanin jinsuna sun fi kayan ado, maimakon tsire-tsire magani. Saboda mutane da yawa suna girma da yawa daban-daban iri iri a lokaci guda, don canza wuri gida greenhouse, ƙara ƙarin launuka zuwa gare shi.
Kalanchoe Kalandiva Mix
Kalanchoe flower Kalandiva Mix aka cire daga Kalandiva Mini kuma shi ne matasan. Bayan wasu gyaran shayarwa, Kalanchoe Mix ya sami wasu bambance-bambance - furanni mai tsayi da launin fure, ƙwayoyin duhu masu launin kore da siffar ɓoyewa tare da launi. Launi na inflorescences a cikin shuka zai iya zama bambancin - ja, orange, ruwan hoda, fari, rawaya, Lilac. Ƙananan shrub zai iya girma tsawon watanni 8 a kowace shekara, yana katsewa don taƙaitaccen lokaci hutawa.
Kalanchoe Blossfeld Kalandiva
Ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyau kayan ado da nau'in flowering na Kalanchoe shine Blossfeld. Wannan shrub yana dan kadan fiye da Kalandiva - yana tsiro zuwa 45 cm. Yana da duhu kore ganye, tare da gefen gefuna, Kalanchoe Kalandiva yana da flowering inflorescences umbrellas tattara a tsawon peduncles. Launi launuka zai iya bambanta sosai. Ƙananan siffofin Blossfeld sun girma zuwa 15 cm Kalanchoe Kalandhieva, wanda ya fi ƙanƙanta kuma ya fi guntu, an samo shi daga irin waɗannan siffofin.
Kalanchoe Kalandiva Mini
Kalanchoe flower Kalandiva Mini tare da kulawa mai kyau yana tabbatar da yawan furanni mai girma da kuma girma, a lokacin rani da kuma hunturu. A lokacin kakar, shuka yana da lokaci don yayi girma da 15-18 cm, don haka farkon furanni ya zo ne kawai bayan 'yan watanni bayan dasa. Lokacin flowering yana da makonni 4, bayan da furanni suka bushe, kuma a wurin su an bude sabon buds. Bar kusa kusa da Kalandiva Mini nama, an gyara su a kan mai tushe. Ana tattara furanni a cikin ƙananan umbila. Launiyarsu na iya zama orange, rawaya, ruwan hoda, m, ja ko fari.
Kalanchoe Kalandiva - kulawa gida
Babu bukatun musamman akan yanayin kiyayewa da kula da Kalanchoe. Yana da mahimmanci kawai don farawa tsarin haske daidai da farko - wannan shine babban mahimmanci don kwanciya buds. Dakin da furen ke tsiro kada ta kasance duhu, amma tukunya ba za'a iya sanya shi a ƙarƙashin rana ba. Yadda za a kula Kalanchoe Mix Kalandiva a cikin yanayin hadari: a cikin irin wannan yanayi, inji yana buƙatar ƙarin hasken wuta.
Kalanchoe Kalandiva - kula bayan sayan
Bayan sayan Kalanchoe Kalandiva yana bukatar ya dace da yanayin gida. Kamar sayi shuka ya kamata a kiyaye shi a cikin ware daga wasu furanni na cikin gida na tsawon kwanaki 5-7. A wannan lokacin, wanda zai iya ganin ko Kalanchive Kalandiva na da cututtuka ko kwari. Ana nuna alakarsu ta hanyar ladabi da launin rawaya. Idan tsirrai yana da kyau, bayan sayan da kuma bayan mako mai dacewa yana buƙatar a sake shi don ya ba shi ƙasa mai dacewa kuma ya haifar da yanayi mai dadi don bunkasa da bunƙasa. Ƙarin kulawar Kalanchoe Kalandiva Mix ba shi da rikitarwa.
Land for Kalanchoe Kalandiva
A kasan da tukunya ya kamata a karya wani Layer na malalewa akalla 1-2 cm lokacin farin ciki. Hanyoyin da ba su da tsaka-tsaki na kasar gona da kuma kyakkyawar yanayin iska suna da mahimmanci. Don haka, wace irin ƙasa ake bukata don Kalanchive Kalanchive a lokacin dasawa? Yana da kyawawa cewa yana da cakuda mai gina jiki wanda ya ƙunshi yashi, peat, turf, ƙasa da ƙasa da humus a daidai rabbai. Ko kuma yana iya zama ƙasa mai sauƙi mai gauraye da yashi a cikin rabon 3 zuwa 1. Wani bambanci na cakuda ƙasa:
- 3/4 na humus;
- 1/4 na yashi.
Yaya za a iya sha ruwan Kalanchoe Kalandiva?
Kalanchoe Kalandiva yana buƙatar matsakaiciyar watering, da kuma wannan ruwa mai tsabta mai sauƙi, wanda ake shayar da shi a lokacin girgizar ruwa kamar yadda ta bushe. Tun da tsire-tsire ya kasance masu maye gurbinsa, yana amsawa ga rashin ruwan infi fiye da wucewarsa. Don hana hana ruwa, bayan kowace watering kana buƙatar shafawa kwanon rufi a karkashin tukunya. Wucewa da yawa yawanci yakan haifar da samuwar rot. Ko da mafi yawan iyakokin watering Kalanchoe a sauran lokutan, wanda ya kasance daga watan Satumba zuwa Fabrairu.
Transplant Kalanchoe Kalandiva
Ba a buƙata yin gyare-gyaren sau da yawa ga Kalanchoe Kalandhoe ba. Yi daidai bayan sayan ka sannan kuma yayin da kake girma da kuma buƙatar shi. Kafin dashi, dole ne a aiwatar da wasu matakai na shirye-shirye:
- Zaɓi na girman girman tukunya. Sabuwar akwati ga Kalanchoe ya zama 1.5-2 cm sama da baya.
- Disinfection na yi jita-jita tare da ruwan zãfi, to, tare da bayani na potassium permanganate ko jan karfe sulfate.
- Tsarkewar magudanar ruwa (yumɓu na yumbu, yalwata yumbu ko yashi mai yalwa). Wannan Layer ya zama ¼ sashi na tsawo na tukunya.
- Shirye-shiryen shirye-shirye na ƙasa ko sayan ƙasa mai mahimmanci don sauyawa. Yana buƙatar bugu da kari ƙara superphosphate a cikin nauyin 15 g na kowace kilogram na cakuda.
- Dasa da cakuda ƙasa da kuma samar da wani makullin daga sama. A cikinta za a kasance tushen tushen shuka.
Hanyar da tsarin dashi ya yi kama da wannan:
- Mun saki shuka daga tukunya na farko, wanda aka yi masa tsabta tare da murhun duniya, don kauce wa lalacewa ga tsarin tushen. Juya tukunya kuma cire cikin tukunya a ƙasa da ƙarancin ƙasa da asalinsu.
- A hankali ka kashe tsohuwar ƙasa, bincika tushen ga kamuwa da cuta da lalata. Idan akwai tushen asali, yanke su.
- Mun dashi Kalandhoe Kalandhoe, ajiye jigon a cikin wani sabon tukunya don haka wuyan wuyansa ya kasance a matakin ƙasa. Tsayi na ƙasa ya kamata ya kasance a mataki na 1-3 cm kasa da tsawo na gefen tukunya.
- Muna shayar da tsire-tsire, cika kasar gona, karami kadan. Ka rufe duniya ba tare da yatsunka ba, amma tare da fatar.
Yadda za a datsa Kalanchoe Kalandiva?
Kalanchoe Kalandhoe pruning wajibi ne don samar da wata kyakkyawan siffar daji. An tsayar da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, suna yanke 2 ganyayyaki daga kowane igiya. Ana cigaba da yin pruning a lokacin girma kakar har sai an samu siffar daji. Lokacin da Kalanchoe furanni, ba a yanke shi ba. Bayan flowering, an yanka peduncles a tushe.
Don rage Kalanchoe Mix Kalandiva, kana buƙatar yin amfani da kayan aiki mai tsabta da kuma cututtuka - wannan zai iya zama wuka ko rubutu. Kawai karya mai tushe kuma ya fita tare da hannunka ba zai yiwu ba. Ba'a buƙatar ɗauka lokacin da pruning - kawai kashi ɗaya cikin huɗu na kore taro za'a iya cirewa a lokaci guda. Bayan pruning da shuka stimulates girma da sabon harbe tare da flower buds.
Yadda ake yin bonsai daga Kalanchoe Kalandiva?
Don samar da Kalanchoe Kalandieva a gida a cikin hanyar itace bonsai , kana buƙatar ka zabi daya daga cikin mafi karfi mai tushe kuma cire dukkanin ganyayyaki na harbe sai dai ga 'yan bishiyoyi. Zai zama wani tushe wanda zai ba da ingancin bayyanar itace. Lokacin da ya kai ga tsawo da ake so, wanda kuka yi ciki, an sa shi samansa kuma a yarda ya bunkasa tazarar harbe. Lower 5-15 cm ya kamata kullum kasance danda - duk wani harbe daga gare su suna yanke.
Yadda za a yi Kalanchive Kalandiva fure?
Akwai dalilai da dama da ya sa Kalanchoe Kalandiva bai yi fure ba:
- Kwayar ba ta da haske, saboda abin da aka harbe shi har zuwa sama kuma ba su da isasshen ƙarfin don samar da inflorescences.
- Yawancin rana mai haske zai iya haifar da rashin flowering Kalanchoe Mini Kalandiva. Gilashin da shuka ya kamata a cikin haske ba fiye da sa'o'i 12 a rana ba.
- Rashin na gina jiki a cikin ƙasa. Lokacin sayen sabon shuka, akwai buƙatar ka dasa shi cikin sabon cakuda, saboda ƙasa mai kantin sayar da ita yana da yawa sosai.
- Cikakkar moisturizing da yawa yakan haifar da rotting na tushen. A al'ada, dukan tsire-tsire yana shan wuya, kuma zaka iya manta game da kyakkyawan flowering.
Abin da za a yi don sa Kalanchoe ya fita daga flower buds:
- Gurasar Pritenit tare da furanni, ta ba ta wani ɗan gajeren rana. A lokaci guda, hasken wutar lantarki ya isa, saboda ba tare da rana ba shuka ba zai yi fure ba.
- Yi 'yan tsuntsaye tsakanin kaka da farkon hunturu don tsokana samfurin tushe a maimakon bishiyoyin apical.
- Ciyar da abinci tare da takin gargajiya na musamman kamar " Ideal ".
Yaya Kalanchoe Kalandhwa ya karu?
Kalanchoe Kalandiva daidai ya haifar da cuttings da ganye. Yanke cututtukan ya kamata a bushe har tsawon sa'o'i, sannan a fara farawa a cikin ruwa ko wani matsayi. Yawancin lokaci, tushen ya bayyana a cikin yashi. Daga lokacin cuttings zuwa na farko flowering, tare da kulawa da kyau, watanni 6-7 wuce. Idan kuka yada shi tare da ganye, dole ku jira jiragen sama kimanin shekara guda.