Tare da zuwan babbar gonar alamar kasuwanni, hanyar da ake amfani da ita ga tsire-tsire na gida ya bambanta sau da yawa. Kowace shekara, a kan ɗakunan waɗannan manyan shaguna, akwai furanni masu yawa da yawa waɗanda kuke so su yi ado da windowsill. Amma akwai tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, wanda shahararrun abin da wannan salon ba zai shafi ba. A irin wannan gida launuka gloksinija damuwa. Hasken haske, furanni mai launi da ƙananan ganye na gloxinia suna sanya wannan furen da aka fi so ga yawan matan gida. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu gaya maka yadda za mu kula da girma Gloxinia.
Gloxinia ita ce tsire-tsire ta tuber da ke cikin iyalin Gesneria. Halin wurin wadannan furanni shine Kudancin Amirka (Brazil). Akwai su da yawa hybrids na furanni gloxinium, wanda aka yadu rarraba kamar yadda houseplants.
Girman gloxinia
Ana iya sayo furen gloxinia a kantin kayan ado, ko za'a iya girma a gida. Tsarin dakin jinsin mai girma daga tsaba shine hanya ne mai wahala. Don samun sakamako, dole ne ka yi haƙuri. Ana iya sayo tsaba daga gloxinia a kowane kantin kayan musamman. Girman tsaba shine kadan. Tashin fari na gloxinia suna da rauni, ba a bayyana ba a baya fiye da mako guda daga bisani. Flowering fara ba a baya fiye da watanni 7.
Yanayi don gloxinium
Kula ga gloxinia mai sauki ne kuma yana bukatar dan lokaci kadan. Wannan gida yana son haske da dumi, amma ya fi kyau kare shi daga hasken rana kai tsaye daga ranar. Yawan zazzabi a lokacin flowering yana da akalla 21 digiri. A cikin hunturu, zafin jiki na digiri 16-18 ya yarda. Gloxinia an haramta shi a cikin zane, lokacin da yake yin iska a cikin dakin, ana cire fure daga taga sill zuwa wani wuri. Ruwa da fure sau da yawa, amma a cikin kananan ruwa.
Wintering gloxinia
A cikin lokaci daga Nuwamba zuwa Fabrairu gloxinia ba ta yi fure ba. A cikin kaka da furen hankali ya yi hasarar furanni da kuma Nuwamba ya kasance mai tsayi da bushe. Zuwa ga shuka bai mutu ba, dole ne a shirya shi don hunturu. Don yin wannan, kana buƙatar tsabtace kara daga ganyayyaki da aka bari don ƙaramin ɓangaren ya zauna. A cikin ƙasa za a wanzu da tubers gloxinia, wanda ya kamata ya kasance har sai spring. Don hunturu, tukunya tare da gloxinium ya kamata a motsa shi a wuri mai sanyi da duhu, shayar - ƙasa da sau da yawa.
Dole ne a dasa shukin shuka da aka rufe kuma an rufe shi da duniyar duniyar biyu. Tare da farkon ruwa kada ku yi sauri. Dole ne mu yi jira har sai ruwan sama mai zurfi na duniya ya sauka.
Sake haifar da gloxinia
Gloxinia yana karuwa da tsaba, ta rarraba tuber da cututtukan ganye. Dole ne a magance haifar da gloxinia a cikin bazara, kuma saboda wannan yana bukatar karin kulawa mai tsanani.
Mafi kyawun lokaci don dasa shuki tsaba gloxinia shine Fabrairu-Maris.
Don haifuwa ta hanyar ganye, an bukaci ganye daga cikin tsirrai da aka dauka a yayin da ake buguwa. A cikin ƙasa, an sanya rami kaɗan, inda aka sanya stalk. Dole ne a rufe tukunya tare da gefe tare da gilashin gilashi don ƙirƙirar greenhouse. Zaka iya cire kwalban a wata daya daga baya - lokacin da tushen ya fara girma.
Lokacin da yaduwar gloxinia ta rarraba tuber, dauka tuber tare da sprouts kuma yanke shi da wuka a sassa daban-daban. Sanya yankakken da aka yayyafa shi da gurasar da aka yi, kuma ana shuka su a cikin tukwane.
Cututtuka na gloxinia
Gloxinia ba ya yarda da iska mai bushe. A cikin bushe
Furen gloxinia kyauta ne na kanka da iyalinka. Musamman idan yana da ban mamaki a cikin kyau terry gloxinia. A manyan shagunan kantin kayan ado, zaku iya samun kundin littattafai inda aka gabatar da dukkanin gloxinia da hotuna. Mafi yawan kamfanoni da ke sayar da gloxiniums suna adana wadannan furanni ta hanyar wasiku. Dukansu a gida da kuma ofishin gloxinia zai kawo maka farin ciki da jin dadi.