Ljubljana - alamomi

Babban birnin Slovenia , Ljubljana , ba ya bayyana a jerin jerin hanyoyin yawon shakatawa, amma yana da muhimmanci a ziyarci shi a kalla sau ɗaya, kamar yadda birnin ya dauka har abada a zukatan masu yawon bude ido. Ana samo a kan bankunan kogin Ljubljanica kuma yana kewaye da shimfidar wurare masu kyau. Ljubljana, wacce ke jan hankalinsa a duk fadinsa, ta samu nasara a gine-gine masu kyau, saboda an nuna shi a al'adu uku: Slovenian, Jamus, Ruman.

Gine-gine a Ljubljana

Abin da zan gani a Ljubljana a farkon wuri shine tambaya da aka tambayi 'yan yawon bude ido da suke shirin ziyarci ziyara. Babban birnin kasar Slovenia wani birni ne mai banƙyama, ya rabu da tsofaffi da sabon sashi. Daga cikin gine-ginen gine-ginen akwai wasu ƙauyuka, da ɗakin dakunan birni, da gine-gine na addini. Masu tafiya zasu hadu da gine-gine a cikin style Art Nouveau, Baroque da Renaissance.

'Yan yawon bude ido da suka zo babban birnin Slovenia, ya kamata su sa takalma masu jin dadi kuma su tafi tafiya a kusa da birnin. Wannan ita ce hanya mafi dacewa don samun masani ga Ljubljana. Bugu da ƙari, tun shekara ta 2007, cibiyarta ta zama tazarar hanya. Daga cikin shahararren gine-ginen da ya fi tunawa da su shine:

1. Samun farko shine birni na birni ko gidan Ljubljana . An samo a kan tudu, saboda haka yana da wuya a lura da shi. Don ƙarin saninsa game da tarihinsa, ya kamata ka karanta wani yawon shakatawa da ke farawa daga gada. Akwai mashigin kallo, ana nuna baƙi a fim game da yadda wannan wuri ya kasance kamar shekaru da yawa da suka wuce.
2. Zuciyar Ljubljana ita ce Presherna Square , inda yawancin cafes tare da abin sha mai laushi da kayan dadi masu dadi suna jiran masu yawon bude ido. A filin wasa akwai abin tunawa ga mawallafin Slovenia Franz Prešern, wanda ake girmama sunan wannan wuri.
3. Ba tare da barin square ba, za ka iya ziyarci wani janye na Ljubljana - Ikilisiyar Franciscan na Annunciation . A gaskiya ma, 'yan majalisun Augustin sun gina shi, kuma' yan Franciscans sun ƙaddara shi kawai.
4. Triple Bridge wani tsari mai ban mamaki ne wanda ya ƙunshi gadoji uku kuma ya kai ga tsohon ɓangaren birnin. An gina shi ne a 1842, amma sun so su rushe shi a karni na 20, saboda ba zai iya tsayawa irin wannan motsi ba tukuna a yayin da yake shiga ta kowace rana. Amma daga bisani ya canza zukatansu, kuma ƙarfin Triple Bridge ya ƙarfafa, ya fadada kuma ya zama mai tafiya.
5. Alamar birnin tana tsare da siffofi na dodanni , wanda wajibi ne a daura hoto.
6. A tsohon ɓangaren birnin akwai Ljubljana Town Hall - gini da aka gina a cikin Gothic style, amma ya shiga baroque bayan sake ginawa. Har yanzu ana amfani da su don manufar da aka nufa, wato, masaukin gari shine "ofishin" na hukumomi.
7. Bayan gari na gari, ya kamata ku je wurin marmaro, wanda ake kira "Fountain of Three Carniola Rivers" , kuma wanda aka fi sani da Fontana Robba. Ya haɗu da gumakan nan guda uku na ruwa, alamar koguna uku na Slovenia - Ljubljanica, Sava da Krk. An shigar da kofi na maɓuɓɓuka a kan filin, an sassaukar da asali na farko zuwa ga National Gallery .
8. A kusa akwai wani wuri mai ban sha'awa na Ljubljana - ginin Cyril da Methodius , wanda shahararren kantin Katolika na St. Nicholas ko Ljubljana Cathedral . An gina gine-ginen zamani a karni na 18, kuma kararrawa ta cika ne kawai a 1841.
9. Bayan babban coci ya kamata ka ci gaba da kara, kuma masu yawon bude ido su sami kansu a kan Vodnik Square , inda suke sayar da 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari.
10. A kan diagonal akwai wani gada na musamman - dodanni , wanda ya maye gurbin tsohon magajinsa, wadda girgizar kasa ta fi karfi ta rushe. An kira shi saboda siffofin dodanni, amma hakikanin ainihin sunan tsarin shine Jubilee Bridge na Sarkin sarakuna Franz Yusufu I. Wannan ita ce ta farko tashar jirgin kasa a Turai. Samun daga gada zuwa gada uku, masu yawon bude ido na iya saya kayan ajiya a shagunan.
11. Bayan tafiya a cikin iska mai kyau, ya kamata ka ziyarci Ikilisiyar Orthodox na Serbia kawai a birnin Cyril da Methodius , wanda ke kusa da wurin shakatawa na Tivoli . Gininsa, ya fara ne a 1936, an kammala shi ne kawai a cikin 90s na karni na XX.
12. Don ilimin al'adu ya kamata ya ziyarci gidan wasan kwaikwayo na National Slovene na Opera da Ballet . Ko da koda ba za ku iya zuwa zane ba, ya kamata ku dauki hoto na babban gini na ginin.
13. Taswirar gine-ginen birnin sun hada da gidan masaukin Fužine , wanda, duk da yawan gyaran gyare-gyare, ya kare ainihin bayyanarsa. Anan ne gidan kayan gargajiya na Ljubljana. Ƙofar gidan kayan gargajiya kyauta ce ga duk masu shiga.
14. Gine-ginen zamani wanda ke ja hankalin masu yawon shakatawa sun hada da Ljubljana skyscraper . Wannan gini na 13 shine mafi girma a Yugoslavia. A saman tasa akwai gidan abinci da dakin da ke kallo.
15. Yana da ban sha'awa don kawai yawo cikin birni, kamar yadda gine-ginen da yawa suke bayarwa, wanda ya dace da bukatun zamani. Alal misali, a cikin tsohon Fadar Gidan Gida akwai Tarihin Tsaro ta Slovenia . Gidan fadar makarantar, fadar fadar da aka gina a cikin Baroque style, ana daukar su a matsayin gine-gine.

Natural abubuwan jan hankali

Abin da ke da ban sha'awa Slovenia, Ljubljana? Hannun babban birnin kuma shi ne filin shakatawa na Tivoli , wadda ke da kyau ga ayyukan waje. Amma a nan ma sun zo kallon fadar da sunan daya, wanda aka baiwa cibiyar zane-zane.

Zuwa wuraren da za ku iya tafiya, kuma ku ga dukan kyawawan yanayi, gonar Botanical . Tun lokacin da aka buɗe, ba a rufe shi ba don wata rana, saboda haka an gane shi a matsayin lambu mafiya girma a kudu maso Turai. A ƙasashenta, dasa akalla shuke-shuke 4,5,000.

Ayyukan al'adu

Masu sha'awar yawon shakatawa suna sha'awar Ljubljana, abubuwan jan hankali da abin da zasu gani a cikin wuraren al'adu. Don kare kanka da gidajen kayan gargajiya yana da daraja a je gefen hagu na kogi, domin a nan an samo Tashar Harkokin Na'ura , Ethnographic da kuma Jihar Gida .

Daga gidajen kayan gargajiya, da farko dai, ya kamata ku ziyarci birnin , inda wani zane game da tarihin birnin a kwanakin wanzuwar Yugoslavia. A nan ne mafi tsufa tamanin katako, wanda aka kwatanta da 3500 g BC. e.