- Adireshin: Subida Comandante Añagay, Puerto Williams, Cabo de Hornos, Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena, Chile;
- An kafa: a 1975;
- Tashar yanar gizon: www.museoantropologicomartingusinde.cl.
Chile ta zama kasa mai banbanci, abin mamaki, asali, hada al'adun 'yan asalin ƙasar da masu nasara a Spain. Yana da dukiya a cikin abubuwa daban-daban na dabi'a, da kuma abubuwan da suka shafi al'ada. Ɗaya daga cikinsu shine Martin Gusinde Anthropological Museum, wanda yake nuna alamomi na tarihi da na tarihi na yanki inda yake.
Tarihin asali da siffofin gidan kayan gargajiya
Ƙasar kudancin duniya ita ce birnin Chile na birnin Puerto Williams. Hakika, ana iya kiran birni da gari mai girma, tun da yawan mazaunan Puerto Williams kawai mutane 2500 suke. Amma, duk da haka, wannan shi ne mafi kusurwar ƙasashen duniya inda mutane suke rayuwa. Wurin yana kewaye da tudu dutse, kamar tasa. Akwai ƙananan garin kusa da Beagle Channel a tsibirin Navarino. Wannan shi ne zuciyar tarin tsibirin Tierra del Fuego , wanda ya bambanta ta yanayi mara kyau, mai ban sha'awa da fure.
Puerto Williams ba ta da sha'awa sosai a tsakanin masu mulkin mallaka saboda tsananin yanayin, saboda haka kabilar Yagan na zaman lafiya a tsibirin. Wannan halin ya kasance har zuwa shekara ta 1890, har sai an gano zinariya a wannan ƙasa. Tun daga wannan lokaci, yankunan tsibirin ƙasashen Turai sun fara.
Kusan daga shekarun 1950, tattalin arzikin ya fara samuwa a tsibirin, bisa ga tashar jiragen ruwa, da kifi da yawon shakatawa. Kuma wurin Port Williams ya zama sanannun birnin tashar jiragen ruwa. Godiya ga yawancin binciken kimiyya da suka samu a cikin karni na 20, Martin Gusinde Anthropological Museum ya bayyana a cikin birnin, wanda ake kira bayan ɗan adam mai suna German anthropologist da ethnographer waɗanda suka isa farkon karni na 20 zuwa tsibirin Tierra del Fuego don neman mutanen da suka watsar da Yagan da Alakalouf Indiya. Martin Gusinde ya zama Turai kaɗai wanda Yagan ya yarda da shi, ya ba shi izini ta hanyar farawa da kuma adana abubuwan da suka shafi al'adu, al'ada da labarun. Masanin kimiyya ya zauna a wadannan wuraren har tsawon shekaru, yana barin tsibiran da bakin ciki. Daga bisani an wallafa takardun kimiyya a tsibirin Tierra del Fuego kuma a kan kabilun Indiyawan suka bar nan.
A shekara ta 1975, Rundunar Sojan ruwa na Chile , bisa ga Navarino Island, ta ba da gudummawa wajen gina gidan kayan tarihi mai suna Martin Gusinde. A saboda wannan dalili, an yi gine-ginen gine-gine da tarin kayan tarihi na tarihi, kayan tarihi da kayan gida na mazauna Indiyawa.
Lokacin da duk ayyukan suka kammala, gidan kayan gargajiya ya buɗe tare da babban sadaukar da aka sadaukar da rayuwar rayuwar 'yan Yagan. A lokacin da aka bude gidan kayan gargajiya, ba wani wakilin mai tsarki na wannan al'umma ya tsira, saboda haka wannan bayanin yana da muhimmanci ƙwarai. Bugu da ƙari, gidan kayan gargajiya ya tattara bayanan tarihi na zamanin tarihin Ikilisiya da zinariya. Don ziyarci gidan kayan gargajiya yana buɗe kullum, sai dai don karshen mako.
Yadda za a je gidan kayan gargajiya?
A Puerto Williams, inda Anthropological Museum na Martin Gusinde ke samuwa, ana samun ku ta jirgin ko jirgin sama. Tarkon shine birnin Punta Arenas , wanda yake nesa da kilomita 285.