- Adireshin: Klosterhof 6B, 9000 St. Gallen, Switzerland
- Waya: +41 71 224 05 50
- Tasirin gidan ibada da ɗakin karatu: http://www.stibi.ch
- Ranar asali: 613 y.
- Founder: Monk St. Gall
- Adadin shiga: adult - 12 francs, dalibai da kuma pensioners - 10 francs, yara - kyauta
Gidajen St. Gall, ko St. Gallen Abbey, wani masallaci ne na Order of Benedictines a birnin St. Gallen na Swiss , cibiyar UNESCO ta Duniya. An dauke shi daya daga cikin wuraren da suka fi samun tsira a cikin rayuwar Carolingian. Kamar yadda labarin ya ce, a cikin 612, mishan mishan Saint Gul ya kafa gidan ibada don girmama mafita ta banmamaki tare da bear: saint ya gudanar da "lallashi" dabba don kada ya kai farmaki. Maimakon haka, da farko ya gina ɗakinsa da ƙananan ɗakin sujada a nan, kuma gidan kafi ya fito daga bisani. Domin fiye da shekaru dubu, gidan sufi yana daya daga cikin mafi rinjaye a Turai.
Masauki a yau
Da farko dai, yana jawo katolika, wanda aka gina a cikin Baroque style a ƙarshen karni na XVIII a kan shafin wani tsohuwar coci da aka gina a cikin karni na XIV. Facade ta gabas tana da ƙugiyoyi biyu, waɗanda aka gina su a cikin kwararan fitila. Tsawon hasumiya suna da mita 70, an yi musu ado da kyau kuma an yi ado da agogo. An yi ado da katako na fadar katolika tare da fresco wanda yake nuna hawan Yesu zuwa sama da Maryamu, a ƙarƙashinsa akwai kayan ado na tsarkakan Mauritius da Desideria. An kuma ƙawata façade na arewa da siffofin manzannin Bitrus da Bulus da tsarkaka, sunayensu suna da alaƙa da tarihin gidan sufi - Gall, wanda ya kafa shi, kuma Othmar, wanda ya zama aboki na farko.
Gidan cocin ya fara tare da gine-gine da ado na ciki: da yawa na gyare-gyare, gyare-gyare, da zane-zane. Tsarin tsakiya da rotunda na tsakiya sunyi karkashin jagorancin masanin Peter Tumba, wanda ke kula da kayan ado na ɗakin ɗakin karatu. Shirin na kida ya tsara ta Johann Michael Weer, da kuma gabashin gabashin Joseph Josef Feuchtmayer. An gina bagadin da aka gina a cikin Empire style na Joseph Mosbrutter, kuma kiristancin kirista ya kirkiro zane. Rufi na bango yana cikin gogewar Yogan da Matias Gigley.
Bugu da ƙari ga babban coci, da hasumiyar hasumiya da Karlovy Gate, waɗanda suka tsira daga zamanin tsohuwar tsohuwar kafi, da New Palace, da Arsenal, ɗakin ɗakunan Felix Kubli da Galla Chapel, wanda aka gina a 1666, ya cancanci kulawa. Gidan dakin monastic yana kewaye da uku a gefen gine-gine Baroque, wanda ke gina makarantar, da shugabancin bishops da kuma kula da garin, babban birnin birnin St. Gallen.
Kusa da gidan sufi ne Protestant Church of St. Lawrence, gina a cikin Gothic style. Tare, ikklisiya da babban coci suna nuna alamar ƙeta tsakanin tsinkayyarwa da rashin amincewa da Katolika da kuma kyawawan dabi'u na Lutheranism.
Gidan ɗakin karatu
An san ɗakin ɗakin litattafai na St. Gall a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi kyau, kuma babu wata shakka shi ne mafi tsufa a duniyar - kwanakin baya zuwa karni na sha takwas. An lasafta shi a matsayin Tarihin Duniya ta hanyar godiya ga darajar gine-gine da kuma ɗakunan litattafan da aka adana a nan kuma an gane shi daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci a Turai. Yau, ɗakin ɗakin karatu ya tanada fiye da dubu biyu da kundin litattafai na tarihi wanda ya fito daga karni na 8 zuwa 15, ciki har da rubuce-rubuce na Irish, rubutun Latin da Linjila da haɗin hauren giwa da aka yi a shekara ta 900, rubutun Song na Nibelungs, da kuma da dama littattafai, wanda shekaru ya wuce shekaru 2,700.
A ƙofar baƙi suna ba da sutura na musamman, saboda katako na katako yana da kayan aikin fasaha. Ya kamata ku sani cewa a cikin ɗakin ɗakin karatu, hoto da bidiyo bidiyo an haramta shi sosai.
Yadda za a je gidan sufi?
Kuna iya zuwa birnin St. Gallen ta hanyar jirgin daga Zurich . Za a iya ganin mahaɗin katako a cikin tashar; Kuna buƙatar ku ƙetare hanya (akwai wata ƙungiya ta tafiya) ku tafi cikin layi madaidaiciya, sannan - a hagu.
Zaka iya ziyarci gidan kafi lokacin da babu sabis a ciki. A ranar mako-mako yana bude don ziyara daga 9-00 zuwa 18-00, ranar Asabar da ta tsaya aiki a 15-30. A ranar Lahadi zaka iya zuwa gidan sufi daga 9-00 zuwa 19-00. Har ila yau, ɗakin karatu yana aiki kullum, yana buɗewa a 10-00, ya rufe 17-00, kuma ranar Lahadi - a 16-00. Katin "adult" yana biyan kudi na Francisco 12, dalibai da kuma 'yan fensho na iya ziyarci janyo hankalin yawon shakatawa don 10 francs, yara - kyauta.
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