Mountains of Nepal

Zai yiwu babban mahimmanci na ƙananan jihar Nepal ne duwatsu. A nan ne 8 daga cikin manyan tsaunuka na duniya suna samuwa, daga cikin 14, har ma a kan makamai na Nepal, Mount Everest ne aka kwatanta.

Takwas dubu takwas na Nepal

Ƙasar ta fi yawancin duwatsu, tare da yawancin mafi yawan su fiye da mitoci mita 8. Kasuwanci mafi girma a jihar sune:

1. Mount Everest (Jomolungma) shine mafi girma a Nepal. Matsayinsa mafi girma yana sama da 8,848 m kuma yana kan iyakar Nepal da China. Matafiya na farko da suka ci nasara, suka ziyarci nan a shekarar 1953.
2. Karakoram tsarin tsaunuka yana kan iyakar arewacin Nepal da Pakistan, mafi girma shine babban Chogori (K2), wanda ya kai mita 8614, ya ci nasara a shekara ta 1954. Tashi zuwa duwatsu na Nepal yana bukatar yin shiri mai tsanani, ba abin mamaki ba ne ga masu yawon bude ido su mutu.
3. Hakan Kanchenjunga (8586 m), wanda yake daga cikin tsaunukan Himalayas, ya tashi a kan iyaka tsakanin Nepal da Indiya. Akwai wani suna don "Tashoshi guda biyar na dusar ƙanƙara", tun da wannan shingen dutse yana da kwari biyar.
4. Mahalangur-Himal range yana nufin ma'anar Himalayas a Nepal. Babban hawansa shi ne taro na Lhotse tare da tsawo na 8516 m, yana kan iyaka tare da kasar Sin kuma ya bambanta da sauran 'yan wasa dubu takwas ta hanyoyi masu yawa . Masu nasara na farko da suka haɗu sune 'yan adawa na kasar Switzerland Reiss da Luhsinger. Wannan taron ya faru a shekara ta 1956.
5. Makalu wani tsayi ne na wannan tayi, wanda tsawo ya kai 8485 m Duk da karamin "girma" da aka kwatanta da sauran duwatsu, Makalu yana dauke da daya daga cikin mafi wuya ga hawan.
6. A saman Cho Oyu a tsawo a 8201 m aka yi wa ado da dutse mai suna Jomolungma (Himalayas). Cin nasara a cikin shekarar 1954.
7. White Mountain ko Dhaulagiri (8167 m) ya tashi a cikin zuciyar Nepal kuma yana cikin sashen Himalaya. An dauke shi daya daga cikin wadanda suka yi nasara a cikin marigayi, tun lokacin da aka fara ziyara a nan a shekarar 1960.
8. Dutsen Manaslu, wanda yake da 8156 m high, yana da sauran dubu takwas a cikin Himalayas. Yau fiye da dubban hanyoyi masu yawon shakatawa sun fara zuwa taron, kuma matafiya na farko sun ziyarci wannan a 1965.

Sauran Ƙasar Neaks na Nepal

Bugu da ƙari, ga Kattai dubu takwas masu ƙarfi, akwai sauran duwatsu masu yawa a Nepal da ke jawo hankulan matafiya daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Yana da sha'awa a san sunayen wadannan duwatsu na Nepal:

1. Mount Kantega a Nepal ya kai lamba 6,779 kuma yana cikin arewa maso gabashin tsaunin Himalayas. Hakanan an kira saman "Saki mai laushi", tun da yake an rufe shi da dusar ƙanƙara. An kammala hawan Mount Kantega a shekarar 1964.
2. Mount Machapuchare a Nepal wani abin ado ne na manyan dutse na Annapurna a cikin Himalaya. Sunan mai suna - "Kifi na kifi" - an kwatanta shi da siffar sabon abu. Tsawon Machapuchare yana da mita 6,998. Ana dauke shi dutse mai tsarki a Nepal kuma an rufe shi zuwa hawa hawa. Iyakar ƙoƙarin cin nasara ita ce ta 1957, amma masu yawon bude ido ba su gudanar da taron ba.
3. Mount Lobuche yana a cikin Himalayas kusa da Glacier Khumbu. Tsawonsa ya kai kimanin 6,119. Mai haɗin gwiwar taron shine Lawrence Nilsson, wanda ya ziyarci nan a shekarar 1984.
4. Chulu Peak ya shiga cikin tsaunukan Damodar-Himal . Babban hawansa yana da tsawo na 6584 m Masu hawa a Jamus, waɗanda suka haura a shekarar 1955, suka ci Chulu. A yau ana gudanar da balaguro na kasuwanci da ake ganin sun kasance mafi kyau a kan dutse.
5. Hakan na Cholatze ya kai 6440 m, wanda ake kira Jobo Laptshan, ya mika shi ga masu hawa a 1982. Hotuna da aka dauka a kan duwatsun Nepal suna da kyau sosai.