A cikin kashi 70 cikin dari na mutanen da aka bincikar su tare da osteochondrosis na ƙwayar mahaifa - alamar cututtuka da magani ga irin wannan cuta na musamman. Wannan cututtukan an dauke shi da kyau "cuta na karni". A kowace shekara mutane da yawa da yawa sun zama masu fama da shi, haka kuma, cutar "ta ƙarami". Abubuwan da aka gano a matakin farko shine sauri da sauƙin magance su.
Cervical osteochondrosis - asali na
Rashin ci gaba da wannan cututtuka yana fushi da wasu dalilai. Osteochondrosis na spine na mahaifa yana haifar da dalilai irin wannan:
- nauyi;
- scoliosis ;
- salon zama;
- matsanancin damuwa;
- raunin spine;
- karfi aiki;
- ci gaba da nazarin ilmin halitta;
- haɓakaccen asali.
Duk waɗannan dalilai suna taimakawa wajen kara nauyin a kan ƙwayar ƙwayar mahaifa. Akwai ƙwayar tsoka. Tsarin jini yana damuwa a kan wannan shafin, wanda ke haifar da rashin aiki a cikin matakai na rayuwa kuma yana haifar da canje-canje na degenerative. Kwararren intervertebral suna raguwa, gurbata kuma suna fara protrude. Sau da yawa yana iya rinjayar sassan da ke kusa da kuma kusa da kasusuwan nama.
Darasi na magunguna na osteochondrosis
Ba shi yiwuwa a gano wannan cuta a matakin farko. Zaka iya ƙayyade wurinsa kawai akan haskoki X. Osteochondrosis na ƙwallon ƙwalji kamar haka:
- Da farko ko mataki na farko - an rufe rukuni. Bugu da kari, akwai canje-canje a jikin tsoka.
- Osteochondrosis na mataki na jiki na mataki na biyu shine sakamakon rashin nasara ko rashin maganin cutar a farkon matakan. Tsarin lumana na intervertebral ragewa, wanda zai haifar da fushi daga asalinsu.
- Matsayi na karshe ko na uku - an rushe ginin gine-gine da kuma hernia. Wannan mataki yana nuna rashin hasara akan ƙwayoyin.
Cervical osteochondrosis - bayyanar cututtuka
Tabbatar da cutar za ta taimaka wa siffofin halayensa. Osteochondrosis na ɓangaren mahaifa zai iya samun irin wannan bayyanar cututtuka kamar sauran cututtuka. Saboda wannan dalili, ba daidai ba ne don rubuta takardun maganin kansa da biyo baya. Irin wannan kuskuren rashin kuskure zai haifar da halin da ake ciki. Kwarar likita kawai za ta iya bincikar osteochondrosis na kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa - cututtuka da magani a cikin sashinsa. Da wannan ciwo, marasa lafiya suna lura da alamun waɗannan alamun:
- zafi (a cikin yanki, a hannun, kai);
- rashin ƙarfi;
- dizziness ;
- konewa a cikin karamar wuka;
- Kunna a kunne;
- ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya;
- rashin daidaito ;
- Ƙin jini ya girgiza;
- rage hangen nesa.
Dizziness a cikin magunguna osteochondrosis
Sau da yawa irin wannan yanayin mara kyau yana faruwa a safiya bayan barci a kan matashi maras dacewa kamar matashin kai. Yana yana daga minti 2-3 zuwa sa'o'i da yawa. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya ganin sauran alamun osteochondrosis na mahaifa a lokaci guda tare da dizziness. Wadannan sun hada da kunna a kunnuwan, rashin kulawar gani da kuma lalacewar saura. Daga cikin dalilan da ke kawo dizziness, rarrabe wadannan:
- matsawa na maganin;
- irritation na ciwon nura;
- subluxation na tsari.
Pain a cervical osteochondrosis
Wadannan sanannun sanannun abubuwa na iya samun laƙabi daban. Mafi yawan bayyanar cutar wannan cuta shine ciwon kai. Zai iya faruwa don dalilai masu zuwa:
- Tushen jijiya suna jamba;
- akwai spasms na jini;
- Rashin karfin hawan jini ya sauke.
Ciwon kai da osteochondrosis na yankuna na tsakiya na iya zama kama da waɗanda suka kamu da cutar tare da bugun jini, rikicin hypertensive ko angina pectoris. Suna da hali mai biyowa:
- m;
- paroxysmal;
- wawa;
- fassarar.
Wani alama na osteochondrosis ne cervicalgia. Wannan zafi ne a cikin wuyansa, wanda zai iya ba wa yanki da sassa daban-daban na hannu. Wannan yanayin yakan tashi ba zato ba tsammani: bayan farkawa, tare da motsawar kwatsam. A wannan yanayin, osteochondrosis na ƙwayar cututtuka na kwakwalwa ta jiki da kuma maganin kulawa na musamman ga mutane. Wadannan likitoci sun sani ne game da waɗannan ƙwarewar, don haka kada ka yi zafi ba tare da gwadawa ba. Hanyar da ba ta dace ba zai iya sa maye gurbin.
Ciwo na ciwon osteochondrosis
Akwai hanyoyi masu yawa wadanda suka kamu da cutar:
- Ƙunƙwarar ƙwayar cuta - yana rinjayar kashi da kuma nama na cartilaginous. Tare da shi, osteochondrosis na spine na fata yana da wadannan alamar cututtuka: yanayin motsi na wannan yanki yana damuwa, a halin yanzu ana kiyaye canjin yanayi. Bugu da kari, mai haƙuri yana fama da mummunan zafi lokacin da wuyansa ya juya.
- Ciwo na ƙwaƙwalwar maganin ƙwaƙwalwa - yana rinjayar wannan jirgi na jini wanda yake ba da ruwa mai mahimmanci ga kwakwalwa. Halin da yake da shi shine irin wadannan cututtuka: dizziness, migraines, "midges" kafin idanu, damuwa, raguwa da sauransu.
- Ciwon kwakwalwa na Cardiac - daidai ne a cikin hanya tare da pre-infarction. Ya bayyanar cututtuka: rashin ƙarfi na numfashi, rauni, ƙarar girma, ƙone cikin kirji.
- Abin ciwo radicular - hade da maganin cututtuka na jijiya. Yanayin yana da alamun bayyanar cututtukan: wahala a cin abinci, ƙuƙwalwar harshe ko hannayensu, jin zafi a cikin yanki.
Cervical osteochondrosis - magani
Don zaɓar hanyar da za ta iya magance cutar, likita zai aika da cikakken haƙuri zuwa cikakken jarrabawa. Sau da yawa suna amfani da irin wannan hanyar bincike:
- radiyo;
- duban dan tayi;
- MRI;
- CT.
Bayan karbar sakamakon binciken, likita zai bincika mai hankali don bincika yadda za a bi da osteochondrosis. Hanyoyin manipulation ya dogara ne a kan bangare na cutar da kuma abubuwan da ke tattare da shi a cikin mutum. Idan ka bincikar da osteochondrosis na ƙwayar mahaifa, la'akari da bayyanar cututtuka kawai, da kuma kula da kanka don rubutawa, zaka iya haifar da mummunan cutar ga lafiyar jiki. A mafi kyau, magudi zai zama mara amfani, kuma a mafi mũnin - hadarin cututtuka zai tashi.
LFK tare da ciwon osteochondrosis
Idan ka yi a kai a kai, wannan zai sami sakamako mai zuwa:
- Tsarin jini zai karu;
- inganta yanayin kwakwalwa;
- tsokoki za su karfafa;
- spasms zai tafi.
Ba tare da shakka ba don karɓar kayan aiki a wani osteochondrosis na wani ɓangaren kwakwalwa na kashin baya wanda kwarewa a kan ЛФК kawai yake. Ya ƙayyade cikakkiyar kaya mafi kyau. Yin maganin osteochondrosis na yatsun hanji na kwakwalwa ya kamata a yi shi bisa ga bin ka'idojin da suka biyo baya:
- A cikin karamin lokaci na cutar, ba zai yiwu a gudanar da jinsi ba.
- Duk ƙungiyoyi dole ne su zama santsi.
- Ba za ka iya amfani da na'urorin don shimfiɗa your vertebrae kanka ba. Yana da hatsari!
Mafi sau da yawa wajabta irin wannan bada ga na al'ada osteochondrosis:
- slopes da juyawa kai;
- matsin kafar;
- ƙungiyar motsa jiki tare da goge;
- aiki hannu;
- juyawa a cikin gwiwar hannu da kafada.
Massage da magunguna na osteochondrosis
Wannan hanya yana taimaka wajen cimma wannan sakamakon:
- rage ƙumburi;
- tsokoki suna ƙarfafawa;
- an kawar da jinin jini;
- an cire spasms tsoka.
Massage don osteochondrosis na ƙwallon ƙafa na iya zama kamar haka:
- gargajiya;
- aya;
- gwangwani;
- zuma.
Ointments ga na al'ada osteochondrosis
Wadannan magunguna suna wajabta a maganin bayyanar da bayyanar cutar. Ana iya amfani da su a cikin maganin cututtuka a cikin matakan da aka manta. Cervical osteochondrosis ana bi da tare da irin wannan ointments:
- anti-inflammatory non steroidal jamiái (Voltaren, Finalgel);
- gishiri tare da tasirin chondroprotective (Chondroxide);
- shirye-shirye tare da farfadowa da maganin ƙin ƙuriƙwalwa (Dolobene);
- vasodilators (Capsicum, Finalgon);
- homeopathic ointments (Liverpool, Objective T).
Nyxes da ciwon zuciya na osteochondrosis
A cikin maganin wannan cuta, injections suna da amfani mai ma'ana:
- Suna da tasiri sosai.
- Shigar da kai tsaye cikin lahani.
- Akwai irin wannan nau'i na miyagun ƙwayoyi wanda ake bukata don taimakawa ciwon ciwo. Ba kamar injections, Allunan rasa wani ɓangare na aiki a lokacin motsi ta wurin hanyar narkewa.
- A mafi yawancin lokuta, babu wani sakamako mai lalacewa.
Jiyya na osteochondrosis na ma'aikatar kula da mahaifa na bada tanadi. Tare da wannan hanyar farfajiya za a iya amfani da kwayoyi guda daya ko daban-daban na magunguna. Kafin zalunta da osteochondrosis na spine spine, likita zai tabbatar da cewa likitancin likita ba shi da wani rashin lafiya. Sau da yawa sau da yawa sanya irin wannan nyxes:
- Ma'aikata na analgesic (Analgin, Baralgin);
- myotropic kwayoyi ( Midokalm );
- anti-inflammatory kwayoyi wadanda basu da kariya (Ketorolac, Ibuprofen, Ketonal);
- glucocorticosteroids (Ambien).
Matashin kafar Orthopedic tare da ciwon osteochondrosis
Barci yana taimakawa wajen maganin cututtuka masu yawa. Saboda wannan dalili, yana da muhimmanci a kula da zabi matashin kai. Idan an gano magungunan osteochondrosis, jiyya a gida ya ƙunshi hanyar da ta dace. Ya kamata duk abin da ke kewaye da masu haƙuri, ya ba da gudummawa ga farfadowarsa. Hanya tare da osteochondrosis na mahaifa ya kamata ya dace da wadannan bukatun:
- Yi hankali don kada shugaban ya "nutsar", kuma a lokaci guda ergonomic.
- Idan an yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don barci a gefensa, ya kamata a sami kwanciyar hankali. Wannan wajibi ne don daidaitaccen wuri na kafada.
- Jirgin don kwance a baya ya kamata ya sami "hump". Ya sake maimaita yanayin jikin kashin baya.
- Hanyar barci a cikin ciki yana da haske kuma mai zurfi.
Bugu da ƙari, a lokacin da za a zabi matashin kai, dole a biya hankali ga filler. Zai iya zama wannan:
- Lakafi;
- ulu;
- husk;
- ƙasa;
- kumfa tare da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da sauransu.