Metronidazole - Allunan, waɗanda suke da antimicrobial da antiprotozoal sakamako. Sakamakon wannan maganin ya dogara ne akan gaskiyar cewa kwayar nitro ta miyagun ƙwayoyi ta shiga sashin layi na protozoa da anaerobes, wanda sakamakon haka ne ake farfado da tsarin motsa jiki a cikin kwayoyin halitta da kuma kwayoyin halitta masu cututtuka.
Bayani ga amfani da Allunan Metronidazole
Bayani ga yin amfani da Allunan Metronidazole suna da lahani. Tare da taimako zasu iya warkewa:
- amintattun hanji;
- giardiasis;
- leishmaniasis cutane;
- amintattun cututtuka;
- Trichomonas vaginitis;
- Trichomoniasis;
- balantidiasis.
Ana amfani da Allunan Metronidazole a cikin cututtuka da kwayoyin anaerobic suka haifar. Wadannan sune:
- cututtuka na ciki (misali, peritonitis ko ƙwayar hanta);
- cututtuka na ɓangaren ƙwayoyin cuta;
- Kuskuren kwayoyi na gidajen abinci, kasusuwa da kuma tsarin juyayi.
An bada shawarar yin amfani da wannan magani don:
- ciwon huhu;
- Alamar;
- ƙurji daga cikin huhu;
- sepsis;
- na kwayan cuta endocarditis.
Metronidazole a cikin Allunan kuma ana amfani dashi a cikin wadannan lokuta:
- pseudomembranous colitis ;
- shan giya na kullum;
- peptic miki;
- rigakafi na rikice-rikice na postoperative.
Metronidazole for thrush
Metronidazole ne mai wakili na antibacterial. Amma wadannan allunan suna kawar da sakamakon wasu damuwa na fungi:
- Candida Pseudotropicalis;
- Candida;
- Candida Lithuania.
Abin da ya sa ake amfani da Allunan Metronidazole kyauta. Amma a kan fungi na iyalin Candida (pathogens of yast infection) wannan magani ba zai iya samun sakamako mai kyau ba, saboda haka ana amfani dasu kawai tare da irin nau'in cuta a cikin mata. Dole ya kamata a hada da maganin rigakafin rigakafi, magungunan rigakafi da magunguna. A kowane hali, an zaɓi sashi a kai-tsaye, tun a cikin nau'i mai rikitarwa na magungunan, Metronidazole ya kamata ya kawar da cututtukan cututtuka daban-daban da ƙwayoyin ƙwayar cuta.
Hanyar amfani da Metronidazole
Kafin daukar matakan Metronidazole, kana buƙatar yin gwaje gwaje-gwaje don bincika likita don tabbatar da ganewar asali. Wannan wajibi ne, tun da magungunan wannan magani ya dogara da cutar.
Metronidazole yana kara inganta sakamakon kwayar cutar da ba ta dacewa ba kuma yana haifar da rashin amincewa ga ethanol. Ba za a iya amfani da ita ba a magani tare da disulfiram, saboda wannan zai haifar da bayyanar cututtuka na kwayoyin halitta. Saboda mummunan haɗari na illa, Metronidazole za a iya amfani dashi a cikin Allunan kawai bayan an cire mai karfin daga shan cimetidine, shirye-shirye na lithium da jamiái wanda ke motsi da enzymes na maganin ƙwayoyin cuta. Idan mai ciwo yana da sauƙi, hoto da kuma damuwa da yanayin hali, ya kamata a dakatar da maganin wannan magani.
Contraindications da farfadowa na illa na Metronidazole
Kada kayi amfani da allunan Metronidazole tare da hankalinsu ga abubuwa da suka hada da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Har ila yau, ana karɓar liyafar a lokacin da:
- leukopenia;
- kwayoyin halitta na tsarin mai juyayi;
- lokacin lactation;
- ƙananan gazawa (nau'i mai tsanani);
- ciki.
Idan kun wuce sashi na Allunan Metronidazole, sakamakon lalacewa zai iya faruwa:
- Nausea;
- vomiting;
- dandano mai dandalin;
- stomatitis;
- ciwon kai;
- harsunan syncopal;
- irritability;
- rashin ƙarfi;
- rashin barci;
- na'urar neuropathy;
- daban-daban rashin lafiyan halayen.
Tare da shigarwa mai tsawo, wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi zai iya haifar da jarabawar gwaji mai kyau na Nelson kuma ya ɓoye fitsari a cikin duhu.