Triiodothyronine (T3) wani hormone ne wanda kwayoyin cutar thyroid suka samar. Yawancin haka, an kafa shi ne a cikin kyallen takarda a kan deiodination na thyroxine hormone (T4). Free triodothyronine ne kamar 0.2-0.5% na duka hormone a cikin jini.
Halin na kyauta na triiodothyronine
Hanyoyin sauƙin kyauta na triiodothyronine ya dogara da dalilai masu yawa kuma ya bambanta a cikin girma daga 2.6 zuwa 5.7 pmol / l. Ana iya la'akari da al'ada da sauyawa a cikin iyakar 3.2 - 7.2 pmol / l.
Hanyoyin free trironothyronine kyauta a cikin mata sun fi ƙasa da maza a wani wuri tsakanin 5-10%. Idan al'ada na T3 a cikin mata yana ƙaruwa, akwai al'ada maras kyau kuma mai haɗari, kuma a cikin mutane mazaunan mammary fara karuwa.
Mene ne muhimmancin hormone triiodothyronine?
Wannan hormone yayi ayyuka masu zuwa:
- yana sarrafa musayar da amfani da oxygen ta nau'ikan takalma na jiki;
- ƙara yawan zafin rana;
- accelerates metabolism kuma, musamman, gina jiki;
- rage matakin triglycerides da cholesterol cikin jini;
- yana inganta ci gaban nama cikin jiki;
- yana taimaka wa al'amuran al'ada ta tsakiya;
- yana rinjayar kira na bitamin A a cikin hanta;
- qara qarar ƙwayar allura a cikin fitsari;
- kunna musayar ƙashi na nama;
- da gaske yana rinjayar aikin tsarin jijiyoyin jini;
- zai iya canja metabolism na lipids.
Mene ne dalilai na karuwa mai yawa na triternothyronine?
Dalili na karuwa a cikin kyauta na triiodothyronine na iya zama kamar haka:
- thyrotoxicosis - wuce kima ci gaban da hormone da thyroid gland shine yake.
- Yadine rashi - lokacin da aka kafa goiter;
- shan magungunan da ke shafar jikin jikin jiki - isrogen, maganin maganin jijiyoyi da sauran hanyoyi.
Yaya za mu bi da kyautar kyautar kyauta mai sauƙi?
Don ganewar asalin maganin thyroid ko tare da tsammanin ƙananan ƙwayar cuta (wanda ake kira T3-toxicosis), an yi nazari akan free triiodothyronine. Bisa ga sakamakonta, dangane da cutar da aka gano, likitan ya rubuta magani mai dacewa.