Glucocorticosteroid abu ne na asali ko asalin roba. Yana nufin ɓangaren ƙwayoyin kwayoyin hormones a cikin kwayar daji. Shirye-shiryen daga rukuni na glucocorticosteroids suna da tasirin maganin immunosuppressive kuma kara yawan glucose a cikin hanta, saboda haka ana amfani da su a lokuttan maganin cututtuka daban-daban.
Ta yaya glucocorticosteroids zai shafi jiki?
Babban mahimmancin ilmin kwayoyin glucocorticosteroids shine ya kara ƙarfin jiki na juriya. Wadannan magunguna suna amfani da su don kawar da zalunci na tsarin rigakafi, wadda aka tsara a jikin kansa. Wannan yanayin yakan faru ne lokacin da suturar kwayoyin halitta, m ciwon sukari da cututtuka na autoimmune. Bugu da kari, glucocorticosteroids zai shafi ma'adinai, ruwa, carbohydrate da kuma gina jiki metabolism. Ana amfani da su azaman anti-inflammatory, antitoxic da desensitizing jamiái. A cikin magani za a iya amfani da irin wadannan kwayoyi:
- intranasal;
- iyaye;
- kwance glucocorticosteroids.
Wadannan magungunan suna da ikon hawan jini. An samo shi ne saboda karuwa mai girma a cikin sakin adrenaline, da kuma kunkuntar lumen na jini. Wannan yana ba da damar yin amfani da glucocorticosteroids don magance matsalolin ƙaddamarwa a cikin yanayi mai mahimmanci.
Sunayen kwayoyi daga rukuni na glucocorticosteroids
Akwai wasu shirye-shirye kadan daga rukuni na glucocorticosteroids, kuma sunayen wasu daga cikinsu sun saba da yawancin mutane, saboda ana amfani da su don magance cututtuka na kowa. Abubuwan da aka fi sani da irin wannan:
- Belogen - cream ko maganin shafawa don amfani ta waje. Ana amfani dashi ga eczema , yaduwar neurodermatitis, atopic da sauran dermatitis.
- Sherisolone - Allunan da suke da alaka da glucocorticosteroids. An yi amfani dasu ga scleroderma , nodular periarteritis, rheumatoid arthritis.
- Cortonisol ne aerosol da ake amfani dashi a colitis, cutar Crohn, proctitis da ulcerative colitis.
- Sulu Medrol shine lyophilizate don shiriyar bayani ko dakatar da ruwa don allura. An yi amfani da shi don ƙonawa da damuwa na aiki, ƙananan haɗari mai haɗari.
Kowane miyagun ƙwayoyi daga jerin glucocorticosteroids yana da contraindications. Kusan duk wani daga cikin su bazaiyi amfani dashi ga ciwon sukari ba, Cushing ta cutar, thromboembolism da kuma mummunan cututtuka. Ba lallai ba ne don gudanar da magani tare da glucocorticosteroids a lokacin da ake aiki da tarin fuka da syphilis.